The Usefulness of Credit Ratings for Accounting Fraud Prediction
In: The Accounting Review, Forthcoming
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In: The Accounting Review, Forthcoming
SSRN
Working paper
In: Journal of Accounting and Economics, Forthcoming
SSRN
In: Journal of International Accounting Research, Forthcoming
SSRN
In: Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis (JFQA), Forthcoming
SSRN
Working paper
In: Journal of International Accounting Research, Band 14, Heft 2, S. 45-81
ISSN: 1558-8025
ABSTRACTThis study examines the effects of the mandatory adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) on the contract terms of bank loans in a global setting. Using a difference-in-differences design based on 26,474 bank loans in 31 countries during the 2000–2011 period, we find that borrowers who mandatorily adopt IFRS experience an increase in interest rates, a reduction in the use of accounting-based financial covenants, an increase in the likelihood that a loan is collateralized, a reduction in loan maturity, and an increase in the fraction of a loan retained by lead arrangers. These findings are robust to the removal of the 2008 financial crisis from our analysis, as well as to the matching of IFRS and non-IFRS borrowers on various country- and firm-level characteristics. Furthermore, we find that these changes are more pronounced for borrowers with greater financial reporting changes, as well as those with poorer accounting quality after IFRS adoption.JEL Classifications: G15; G21; F34; M41.