Suchergebnisse

China has made great achievements in the reduction of poverty and has been widely recognized by the world. On the contrary, Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) are trapped in poverty. For this reason, cooperation between both parties is fundamental to achieve the goals of the UN Sustainable Development Agenda for 2030. In order to evaluate the collaborations focused on poverty reduction made by both parties, and to improve the process with viable strategies, this article is made qualitatively through extensive reading. Likewise, it is divided into three main objectives: first, describing poverty from a multiple dimension of LAC; second, defining the advantages and challenges of cooperation from the macro, meso, and micro levels; and third, designing improvement strategies for collaboration, focused on reducing the poverty of both parties in the future. For the last 20 years, China and LAC have conducted a great number of collaborations in terms of politics, economics, infrastructure, culture, among others. Furthermore, promoting economic development has helped to reduce the poverty rate. However, the process is also made difficult by challenges, the lack of specific political mechanisms, and the construction of infrastructure that produces negative influences. In that sense, international trade must expand both the volume and range of products and the cultural exchange must enlarge its coverage, etc. Finally, under the five indicators of the Belt and Road initiative, the article proposes a series of strategies for the future. ; China ha alcanzado grandes logros en la reducción de pobreza y ha sido ampliamente reconocida por el mundo. Por el contrario, América Latina y Caribe (ALC) está atrapada en la pobreza; así, la cooperación entre ambas partes va a ser muy importante para alcanzar los objetivos de la Agenda del Desarrollo Sostenible de la onu para 2030. Con el fin de evaluar las colaboraciones enfocadas en la reducción de pobreza hechas por ambas partes, y mejorar el proceso con estrategias viables, este ...

From the perspective of the rural poverty regarding government's poverty-alleviation, this paper builds the evaluation index system of government's poverty alleviation satisfaction by Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and then conducts a research into government's poverty alleviation satisfaction in Wulingshan Region by Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation (FCE) method. The result shows that satisfaction rate of poor people to government is comparatively high between fairly and general satisfaction, while their satisfaction of education and health is higher than that of culture, economy and grassroots construction respectively. The paper analyses the consequence and puts forward policy implications on how to develop the Wulingshan Region.

En 2020, China eliminó la pobreza regional general y terminó la ardua tarea de resolver el problema de la pobreza absoluta. Aunque existe un problema real persistente de pobreza relativa, el riesgo objetivo de caer en una trampa de pobreza en las regiones subdesarrolladas de China razonablemente no existe. Este artículo analiza cuatro perspectivas que sustentan tal afirmación: la institucional, la histórica, la individual y la espiritual. ; In 2020 China eliminated the overall regional poverty and finished the arduous task of solving the problem of absolute poverty. Even though there is an actual lingering problem of relative poverty, the objective risk of falling into a poverty trap in China's underdeveloped regions does not reasonably exist. This article analyzes four perspectives to underpin such statement: the institutional, the historical, the individual, and the spiritual power.

Objectives: The Flourishing Scale (FS) was developed to measure psychological well-being from the eudaimonic perspective, highlighting the flourishing of human functioning. This article evaluated the psychometric characteristics of the simplified Chinese version of FS among a Chinese community population. Method: A total of 433 participants from 17 different communities in southwest China completed a questionnaire package that included FS, Chinese Virtues Questionnaire, and Brief Symptom Inventory-18. Results: The results demonstrated excellent internal consistency, solid one-factor structure, strong convergent and discriminant validity, and incremental validity. Flourishing was found to play a mediating role in the relationship between total virtue and psychological distress. Conclusions: FS was proved to be appropriate for use in assessing psychological well-being among a Chinese community population, which may be recognized as a promising tool to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions for evidence-based social work practice.