Action research: a new paradigm for research in production and operations management
In: International journal of operations & production management, Band 15, Heft 12, S. 6-20
ISSN: 1758-6593
The continuing debate on production and operations management (POM)
research has led to a new emphasis on empirical methods. Claims that,
while surveys and case research are increasingly recommended to POM
researchers, action research has been relatively neglected. The distinct
characteristic of action research is the intervention by the researcher
in the situation under study. The nature of the intervention, and of
action research outputs, differs however from consulting or from the
applications reported by APICS. Explains these differences and offers a
simple model of action research. Action research is particularly
valuable for theory building, as has been seen in the fields of
organization behaviour (OB) and management information systems (MIS),
where qualitative methods have often been employed rather than
traditional scientific methods. POM researchers can learn from the
experience of other disciplines and use action research to create new
theory. Since many POM researchers will be unfamiliar with action
research, explores some practical aspects of conducting such
investigations with illustrations from the author′s own research
experience. Concludes by showing that a properly conducted action
research project can be as rigorous as other methods.