Circumventing Traditional Markets: An Empirical Study of the Marketplace Motivations and Outcomes of Consumers' Do-It-Yourself Behaviors
In: Journal of marketing theory and practice: JMTP, Band 21, Heft 2, S. 195-210
ISSN: 1944-7175
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In: Journal of marketing theory and practice: JMTP, Band 21, Heft 2, S. 195-210
ISSN: 1944-7175
In: Journal of consumer behaviour, Band 22, Heft 1, S. 43-55
ISSN: 1479-1838
AbstractProsumers are individuals who produce goods they consume themselves. The prosumption literature suggests that prosumption can be enhanced through knowledge sharing, creativity and innovation, and developing expertise. In this article, we investigate the relationships between prosumption experiences, prosumption values, and affinity with a prosumption activity. We use a structural equation model approach to evaluate the relationships between these constructs and assume that affinity can mediate the relationship between prosumption experiences and values. We collect empirical data from prosumers who homebrew their own beer and confirm that prosumption experiences and values are positively related, and that affinity mediates the relationship between experiences and values. Implications deriving from these findings are discussed along with directions for future research.
In: Journal of marketing theory and practice: JMTP, Band 28, Heft 4, S. 541-552
ISSN: 1944-7175
In: Journal of consumer behaviour, Band 9, Heft 6, S. 412-425
ISSN: 1479-1838
Abstract
A common ideology of consumption is that more things translate to a higher quality of life. This paper challenges this ideology. We explore the consumption resistance (anti‐consumption) of "cheap and low‐quality" goods experienced by consumers living in former East Germany. We interviewed men and women who lived in East Germany about their consumption experiences before, during, and after Reunification. We present three emergent themes: "consumer resistance – emergence of anti‐consumption," "continued frugality – resistance to contemporary throwawayism?," and "Western Brand Resistance."
Our research reveals a deep aversion among East Germans to the modern, bureaucratic and obligatory practice of throwawayism and hyperconsumption. We find feelings of resentment and betrayal and discover a much deeper issue with consumption: the fact that consumption is often a disillusioning experience and that material possessions and abundance are actually driving East Germans apart – making them feel less socially connected. As East Germans are swept up in the global economic juggernaut of capitalism, they find that their collective identity and sense of community is also swallowed up. Upon this realization, dialogism appears, and we uncover this as resistance to Western practices of hyperconsumption, frugality‐as‐an‐ethic and an aversion to low quality throwaway‐type products. Based on our findings, we make suggestions for marketing practice and for future research.
Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.