Suchergebnisse

AbstractA concern for fairness is a fundamental and universal element of morality. To examine the extent to which cultural norms are integrated into fairness cognitions and influence social preferences regarding equality and equity, a large sample of children (N 2,163) aged 4–11 were tested in 13 diverse countries. Children participated in three versions of a third‐party, contextualized distributive justice game between two hypothetical recipients differing in terms of wealth, merit, and empathy. Social decision‐making in these games revealed universal age‐related shifts from equality‐based to equity‐based distribution motivations across cultures. However, differences in levels of individualism and collectivism between the 13 countries predicted the age and extent to which children favor equity in each condition. Children from the most individualistic cultures endorsed equitable distributions to a greater degree than children from more collectivist cultures when recipients differed in regards to wealth and merit. However, in an empathy context where recipients differed in injury, children from the most collectivist cultures exhibited greater preferences to distribute resource equitably compared to children from more individualistic cultures. Children from the more individualistic cultures also favored equitable distributions at an earlier age than children from more collectivist cultures overall. These results demonstrate aspects of both cross‐cultural similarity and divergence in the development of fairness preferences.

Frontmatter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Preface -- Taxonomy of Auntie Roles -- Introduction -- We Go Down Sewing -- Auntie Sewing Squad Map -- Auntie Sewing Squad Core Values: Transparency + Passion + Humor + Kindness -- Auntie Sewing Squad Bingo -- Ode to the Spreadsheet of Glory -- A Mary Poppins Box of Supplies -- Finding Fabric -- Recipe for Vegan Kimchee -- Moment of Joy -- Labor -- Sewing as Care Work -- Taxonomy of Auntie Care -- The Evolution of Auntie Care -- Auntie Sewing Squad Care-Van -- How to Sew Masks for Fun and No Profit in the Apocalypse -- Mask Ties and Earloops and Nose Pieces -- Bread, Roses, and Face Masks -- Home Sweatshop -- Recipe for Ube Halaya -- Solidarity -- Sewing with Intent -- Behind the Wheel of a Large Automobile Full of PPE -- Badly Licked Bear Relief Van -- Dreaming of My Ancestors: -- Abuela's Facultad -- Solidarity Praxis -- Monk Fabric -- It's in Your Blood: -- Three Generations -- Recipe for Tsukemono Pasta Salad -- A Day in OUR Virtual Life -- Introduction -- Survival -- Sewing as Refuge -- Mending Time: -- Mask Butterfly and Stencil Rose -- Rebirth -- Sewing through a Pan(dem)ic -- How to Measure, Selfie -- Recipe for Nourishing Salve -- Mutual Aid -- Sewing the Pieces Back Together -- ASS Quilt -- Science Is the Light on the Sewing Machine -- My Dad Sewing -- Querida Abuelita Rafaelita -- Sewing Machine -- Treasuring Mom -- Recipe for Earl's Girl Pound Cake -- Posterity -- Teaching Sewing, Teaching Care -- The Auntie Sewing Squad Kids Sewing Camp -- To the Rescue -- Technical Assistance Auntie -- Connecting My Family's One-Hundred-Year Herstory -- Sewing with Mom -- Sewing for the Next Generation -- A Day in the Life of Westside Hub -- Recipe for Chocolate Shortbread Hearts -- We (can) do it -- Coda -- Timeline -- Auntie Sewing Squad Mask Sewing Patterns -- Contributors -- Index