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Women in China Moving Forward: Progress, Challenges and Reflections
While China's socialist revolution has been credited with improving the status of women, gender inequality remains. Drawing on macro data, this article provides an overview of gender equality in China, focusing on labor force and political participation in the past 70 years, particularly since 1978, the onset of socioeconomic reform. Specifically, the article describes, compares, and examines the progress and challenges that women face in accessing economic opportunities and political resources. We find a more equal relationship between male and female when resources are relatively adequate, but that females are disadvantaged when resources are scarce, for example, including representation in more prestigious occupations, higher income, and political positions. These findings illustrate how inequality is maintained and reproduced, and suggest that despite China's progressive socialist agenda, its gender revolution remains 'stalled.'
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Women in China Moving Forward: Progress, Challenges and Reflections
In: Social Inclusion, Band 8, Heft 2, S. 23-35
ISSN: 2183-2803
While China's socialist revolution has been credited with improving the status of women, gender inequality remains. Drawing on macro data, this article provides an overview of gender equality in China, focusing on labor force and political participation in the past 70 years, particularly since 1978, the onset of socioeconomic reform. Specifically, the article describes, compares, and examines the progress and challenges that women face in accessing economic opportunities and political resources. We find a more equal relationship between male and female when resources are relatively adequate, but that females are disadvantaged when resources are scarce, for example, including representation in more prestigious occupations, higher income, and political positions. These findings illustrate how inequality is maintained and reproduced, and suggest that despite China's progressive socialist agenda, its gender revolution remains 'stalled.'
Social Exclusion and Young Rural-Urban Migrants' Integration into a Host Society in China
In: The annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Band 648, Heft 1, S. 52-69
ISSN: 1552-3349
This article explores correlates of the socioeconomic integration of young rural-urban migrants in a host society in China. Using a new typology that distinguishes hukou (household registration system), migration status, and age, multilevel modeling results indicate that young rural-urban migrants achieve a lower socioeconomic status than local youths and urban-urban migratory youths. This challenges the notion that marketization necessarily promotes rights and legal equality in a linear fashion and suggests that the potentially positive impact of migration on personal development might be compromised by institutional constraints (e.g., hukou) that exclude migrants from rural areas, as well as other outsiders, particularly youths.
Population change and poverty of the elderly in the reform era China: a conceptual thinking
In: Family, ties and care: family transformation in a plural modernity ; the Freiberger survey about familiy transformation in an international comparison, S. 445-462
Family change in China: a-70 year perspective
In: China population and development studies, Band 4, Heft 4, S. 344-361
ISSN: 2523-8965
How does manufacturing servitization effect global value chain upgrading? Tests based on the dual perspectives of "participation" and "division position"
In: Economic Analysis and Policy, Band 81, S. 709-723