Suchergebnisse

This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of: (1) working capitalto small industrial production in the Kerinci regency, (2) the raw material for theproduction of small industries in Kerinci regency (3) labor to the production ofsmall industries in the district of Kerinci (4) goverment policy to small industrialproduction in the Kerinci regency (5) working capital, raw materials, labortogether and goverment policy to yield a small industrial production in theKerinci regency. research data in the form of panel data from 2006 - 2010 with 12districts in Kerinci (n = 60). This research uses the methods of analysis toolsOrdinary Least Squared (OLS). The dependent variable in the study was smallindustrial production. While the independent variable in this study is workingcapital, raw materials labor and goverment policy. The research concludes thatthe working capital significantly influence the results of a small industrialproduction in the Kerinci regency. Then, the value of raw materials alsosignificantly influence the results of a small industrial production in the Kerinciregency. In addition, labor does not significantly influence the results of a smallindustrial production in the Kerinci regency. So, goverment policy alsosignificantly influence the results of a small industrial production in the Kerinciregency. Based on these results the policies can be suggested that employers mustincrease their working capital in order to smooth the production process so thatthe yield can always be improved. Particularly through local government to localgovernment Kerinci can simplify and guarantee the existence of raw materialssmall industries that exist in the Kerinci regency. In addition, small industrialentrepreneurs are expected to also have alternative raw materials to maintain theavailability of basic raw materials.Keywords: Small Industrial Production, Working Capital, Raw Materials andLabor

"Pagang gadai" transaction has become a sociocultural activity for Minangkabau society in West Sumatera. This transaction has been entrenched and rooted in life. However, over time, this activity has begun to change from its initial values, as a principle of helping each other and a cultural tradition, to an economic motive, namely a business transaction, which then turns into a commercial value. Several studies have indicated that "pagang gadai" is no longer merely applying the principle of helping each other and a cultural activity, but has an economic motive, that is a shifting pattern that leads to the hold over wealth from one person to another in order to obtain financial benefits. This transaction allows the pawnbroker to hold productive agricultural land, such as rice fields, fish ponds, yards, coconut trees, and even cars. The right-of-use land and productive assets then belong to the lender. So, some research and empirical studies indicate that "pagang gadai" no longer has a social value but begins to partially change into usury. Therefore, it is better for the society to go back to the foundation of adat philosophy "syarak mangato adat memakai", and the application of state law should be consistent as Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No.56/1960 about the use of agricultural land in Article 7 limits the period of "pagang gadai" to 7 years and the agricultural land is handed back without ransom.