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Islam-Christian relations in Indonesia
Relations among believers of different religions are often characterized by conflict and disharmony. The interreligious conflict and disharmony are not in line with the doctrine and religious mission itself, which on the contrary promote peace and harmony. If the undesirable opposite happens, it means there is a gap between the normative teachings with the empirical reality. Why does that happen? This article reveals the issues related to the Christian-Muslim relations in Indonesia over a period of time along with the factors underlying the disharmony of Christian-Muslim relations in Indonesia. The method used to analyze this problem was the historical-sociological approach. This study concludes that the Christian-Muslim conflict in Indonesia is triggered by external rather than (internal) problems such as political and economic issues as well as the shalow understanding of the believers themselves.
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KAJIAN DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN PENUTUPAN LOKALISASI TELEJU OLEH PEMERINTAH KOTA PEKANBARU
This research to analyze the impact of closure policy Teleju brothel by Pekanbaru govermentin 2010. Guidelines for works are Pekanbaru Local Regulations No. 12 of 2008 on Social Order-liness. Closure this brothel inflicts positive and negative impact for society.The research wasconducted to obtain early stage formula for the government to take action against the prostitu-tion activities. This research uses policy research approach with a qualitative method, becausein prostitution activities and prohibition by goverment is an assessment that needs to be done byanalyzing documents and unstructured interview.The results showed that after the closing of the Teleju brothel have an impact on the deploy-ment of a prostitution and affect the economy of the surrounding residents. Government seeksto tackle prostitution in Pekanbaru by moving the brothel, conduct regular raids and providetraining. The effort is considered to be less than the maximum because the handling is not basedon the root of the problem and not programmed properly. There are several causes of failure ofgovernment to overcome the prostitution problem in Pekanbaru, including: policy content isless focus on the prostitution problem, the government did not proceeds with data, lack of finan-cial support, contra productive programs between local government with the police and TNI,and the policy object is difficult to be given understanding.
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Plurality of religion: future challenges of religion and democracy in Indonesia
Religious pluralism is a necessity. In Indonesia, there are six officially recognized religions, and some religious denominations. In the context of the challenges of democracy, religion in Indonesia faces daunting challenges This paper focuses on two challenges facing the religions related to the conception of democracy in Indonesia, namely the problem of understanding of religious teachings and politicization of religion. In the context of understanding religious teachings, believers interpret them correctly through exploring the substantial meaning, particularly in understanding religious doctrines regarding to the values of justice, human rights, democratization, and so forth. Furthermore, religion is understood as the truth rather than as an identity and a symbolic form. This is because understanding religion as an identity tends to create conflicts. In regard to the politicization of religion, religious followers provide a basis for common purpose and values that can help maintain a society's political life and national solidarity as well as control to the political system.
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Partisipasi Politik: Kajian Rencana Pemekaran Kabupaten Mandau dari Kabupaten Bengkalis, Propinsi Riau
Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang rencana pemekaran Kabupaten Mandau dari Kabupaten Bengkalis Propinsi Riau. Mulai dari isu strategis awal yang dibangun oleh elit yang ada di Kecamatan Mandau dan Pinggir hingga gerakan perjuangan pada tahap naskah akademik. Tulisan ini juga meninjau proses perjuangan, rencana perjuangan selanjutnya, faktor-faktor pendorong, partsipasi masyarakat dan peran elit politik terhadap rencana pemekaran serta sebab kegagalan perjuangan. Sebab, sampai saat ini realisasi Mandau sebagai kabupaten masih jauh dari harapan. Padahal, dari sisi geogerafis, jumlah penduduk, kekayaan alam, dan sumber daya manusianya sangat memadai untuk dinobatkan menjadi sebuah kabupaten.
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REKALKULASI TRANSFORMASI KELOMPOK PENEKAN MENJADI PARTAI POLITIK: KAJIAN PADA HIZBUT TAHRIR INDONESIA
The article to analyzes the opportunities Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia for transform of pressure groupinto a political party. This study stems from the analysis of a pressure group or organization thathas been in Indonesia and ever tried to transform itself into a political party. This study took morecases in Pekanbaru. The results of the analysis of the strengths and opportunities describe HizbutTahrir Indonesia and predicting his desire to become a political party contestants elections inIndonesia in the future. The results of this study found a new theory about the transformation of apressure group into a political party. Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia has conducted political movementsfrom the beginning until now. Ideals end of Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia is to establish the KhilafahIslamiyah. In the concept of a single -party system, then the Khilafah Islamiyah may be referredto as having a single-party system in the party system of a country.
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HIZBUT TAHRIR INDONESIA: FROM PRESSURE GROUP TO POLITICAL PARTY (A CASE STUDY IN PEKANBARU)
This research is about Hizbut Tahrir Indonsia opportunities as a pressure group to political party. This research will produce a view of the strength of Hizbut-Tahrir Indonesia and predict its desire to become a political party contestant elections in Indonesia in the future. The results of this research found a new theory about the metamorphosis of pressure groups into political parties. The presence of Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia is purely political. Almost all of his movements are political. All the problems that occur in this nation, Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia always offer solutions with laws of shari"a or in accordance with Islamic's law and replace the existing power with the Khilafah Islamiyah. The political activities of Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia can be assummed as an informal political party or an extra-parliamentary political party. Based on the concept of party system, Khilafah Islamiyah can be interpreted by the existence of a single party that controls in the country. Keywords: HTI, Metamorphosis, Pressure Groups, Political Party.
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IMPLEMENTASI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PENGELOLA MASJID-MASJID NAHDLIYYIN DI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO (STUDI HISTORIS PC LTMNU SIDOARJO PERIODE 2006-2011)
Masjid merupakan pilar utama dakwah Islam sejak zaman Rosululloh hingga saat ini. Masjid menjadi pusat pengumpulan dan pembedayaan umat. Masjid memiliki beberapa fungsi strategis yakni sebagai pusat sarana ibadah (ubudiyah), pusat pengembangan sosial ekonomi (ijtimaiyah iqtishodiyah), pusat pendidikan dan ilmu (tarbiyah) dan bahkan pusat politik (siyasah). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang menekankan pada penelitian historis untuk rentang waktu periode kepengurusan 2006-2011. Data diperoleh dari arsip dokumen organisasi, wawancara tokoh dan narasumber yang terkait dan berkompeten, studi pustaka kemasjidan, ketakmiran, ke-NU-an khususnya terkait LTMNU. Temuan yang diperoleh adalah bahwa PC LTMNU dalam mengimplementasikan pendidikan SDM pengelola masjid Nahdliyyin mengacu pada keputusan organisasi. Pendidikan dilaksanakan dalam tiga bentuk yakni diklat, kajian umum tematik dan konsultasi langsung. Diklat yang dilaksanakan merupakan bentuk dari pendidikan berbasis masyarakat yang berangkat dari kebutuhan masyarakat, dilakukan oleh masyarakat dan dengan kemampuan masyarakat.
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PEMANFAATAN URIN SAPI MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR KELOMPOK TANI DESA SUKADAMAI TIMUR
AbstrakTelah dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian berupa pemanfaatan urin sapi menjadi pupuk organik cair pada kelompok tani "Sidodadi" dan "Maju II" desa Sukadamai Timur. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah 1) meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani/peternak dalam membuat pupuk organik cair dari urin sapi sebagai bahan utama 2) membantu meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan petani/peternak dari sub-sektor pertanian. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dimulai dengan metode pendekatan dengan menjalin kerjasama tim pelaksana dengan LPM Unimed dan pemerintah setempat serta kedua Kelompok Tani, dilanjutkan dengan penyuluhan dan pelatihan serta penerapan langsung oleh petani/peternak. Hasil-hasil yang diperoleh adalah anggota kader dari masing-masing kelompok mitra telah : (1) memiliki pengetahuan dan wawasan tentang potensi dan pemanfaatan urin sapi menjadi pupuk organik cair, (2) memiliki keterampilan dalam pembuatan pupuk organik cair, (3) pupuk yang dihasilkan berpengaruh positif terhadap tanaman.Kata kunci : urin sapi, pupuk organik cairAbstract The service activities have been carried out at the "Sidodadi" and "Maju II" farmer groups, East Sukadamai village by the utilization of cow urine as the starter in liquid organic fertilizer. The main purpose of this activity is 1) to improve the knowledge and skills of farmer/ranchers in making liquid organic fertilizer from cow urine as a main ingredient 2) to help improving the income and welfare of farmers/ranchers from the agricultural sub-sector. This service activities began with a partnership approach with the implementation team with LPM Unimed and local governments as well as the Farmers Group, followed by counseling and training as well as direct application by farmers. The results of implementation of the project showed that the member of each groups; (1) have the knowledge and insight about the potential and the usage of cow urine as starter in fabrication of liquid organic fertilizer; (2) have good skill to prepare liquid organic fertilizer; (3) have shown the positive effect of the liquid organic fertilizer on growing the plant. Keywords : cow urine, liquid organic fertilizer
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