Mineral and coal-based mining management
Research findings that the management of mineral and coal mining is done by performing licensing and supervision functionally but not optimally. Through the enactment of Law no. 32 year 2014 procedure permit submission changes the authority from region to center with a centralized configuration. Ongoing licensing arrangements through the provision of Clear and Clean (CnC) letters and moratorium for new permits. Not harmonious rules that apply both horizontally and vertically so it needs to be re-arranged, including the umbrella law. Recommendation: Regulations on mining governance that is, the PMB-2009 law should be amended to the management and utilization of minerba minerals requiring strong rules that are capable of passing the regime's limits and clarifying which one is wrong and which one should be able to be a solid foundation as well as an umbrella The law in long-term management and utilization activities must also regulate the institutional and bureaucratic structures in the management of minerba covering general policy setting, licensing, supervision and regulation of the use oriented for the prosperity and welfare of the people and no longer management for the benefit of a group of people as well Submission to foreign capital compared to the interests of the general public and the purpose of the state. Management and utilization of minerals Mining Need to involve supervision and coaching so that activities take place optimally. So that the results of mining can be enjoyed by the people. Enjoying does not have to do mining directly, considering the risks to be faced greater if mining activities conducted directly by the people. Mining products can also be enjoyed by the people in the form of derivative products such as the availability of available and affordable electricity, transportation facilities and infrastructure that connects the other areas more smoothly. Achieving prosperity and prosperity is aimed at creating a process of changing society from a certain level towards a better life. The ...