Bounded Rationality
In: Annual review of political science, Band 2, S. 297-322
ISSN: 1094-2939
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In: Annual review of political science, Band 2, S. 297-322
ISSN: 1094-2939
In: Annual review of political science, Band 2, Heft 1, S. 297-321
ISSN: 1545-1577
▪ Abstract Findings from behavioral organization theory, behavioral decision theory, survey research, and experimental economics leave no doubt about the failure of rational choice as a descriptive model of human behavior. But this does not mean that people and their politics are irrational. Bounded rationality asserts that decision makers are intendedly rational; that is, they are goal-oriented and adaptive, but because of human cognitive and emotional architecture, they sometimes fail, occasionally in important decisions. Limits on rational adaptation are of two types: procedural limits, which limit how we go about making decisions, and substantive limits, which affect particular choices directly. Rational analysis in institutional contexts can serve as a standard for adaptive, goal-oriented human behavior. In relatively fixed task environments, such as asset markets or elections, we should be able to divide behavior into adaptive, goal-oriented behavior (that is, rational action) and behavior that is a consequence of processing limits, and we should then be able to measure the deviation. The extent of deviation is an empirical issue. These classes are mutually exclusive and exhaustive, and they may be examined empirically in situations in which actors make repeated similar choices.
In: Journal of economic dynamics & control, Band 18, Heft 1, S. 205-230
ISSN: 0165-1889
In: Journal of economic dynamics & control, Band 20, Heft 5, S. 811-817
ISSN: 0165-1889
In: Economica, Band 62, Heft 245, S. 134
In: The quarterly review of economics and finance, Band 36, S. 17-35
ISSN: 1062-9769
In: Mathematical social sciences, Band 36, Heft 2, S. 71-90
In: Journal of Monetary Economics, Band 35, Heft 3, S. 509-518
In: The Canadian Journal of Economics, Band 28, Heft 1, S. 42
In: The Economic Journal, Band 106, Heft 438, S. 1360
In: The American journal of economics and sociology, Band 51, Heft 3, S. 293-304
ISSN: 1536-7150
Abstract Herbert Stmon introduced the concept of bounded rationality to provide a socially sensitive perspective on decision making But he was not entrrely successful in this endeavor Specifically, he has not abandoned the as sumption of perfect rationality All he has done is to recognize that perons rational manner In this paper, and thus are incapable of acting in perfectly rational manner In this paper, the attempt is made to illustrate how Simon's position can be deepened due to the work of a host of modern writers Decistion making, in ohter words, can be made socially sensitive by understanding facts and reason to originate from the I ebensu'elt
In: Journal of post-Keynesian economics, Band 23, Heft 4, S. 567-587
ISSN: 1557-7821
In: Journal of multi-criteria decision analysis, Band 5, Heft 3, S. 183-194
ISSN: 1099-1360
In: Journal of political economy, Band 106, Heft 4, S. 828-853
ISSN: 1537-534X
In: Journal of political economy, Band 106, Heft 4, S. 828
ISSN: 0022-3808