The article proves the relevance of the application of methods of decision-making on the basis of economic-mathematical modeling. It is shown, that application of economic and mathematical methods allows to considerably enhance the quality of strategic, tactical and current planning, to receive the additional effect without the involvement in the process of additional resources
The article deals with the investigation findings analyzing correlations between psycho physiological and psychological mechanisms of adaptation and the type of students' behavioral response in firm and changing environmental conditions. Peculiarities of mechanisms of making decisions and their influence on successful adaptation process manifesting in foreign language achievements are revealed.
The subject of the research is management systems used in construction organizations and methods of decision support while choosing the system of management. The purpose of the work is to offer a method of decision support for managing a construction organization when choosing a transition to a process management approach or a project-oriented management approach. The article emphasizes the relevance of improving the quality of enterprise management in construction industry, and provides an overview of domestic and foreign literature on improving management methods. The study substantiates the need for a method to support decision-making while shifting to a new management system. The authors propose a method based on the evaluation criteria obtained through a survey of the company's management. The proposed method helps managers and founders to make a decision concerning the choice of management system and warns against erroneous decisions and losses associated with the introduction of a management system "inefficient" for the construction company.
In recent years, domestic and foreign outsourcing practice was widespread. In the transition to outsourcing there are difficulties associated with the practical organization of the interaction between the customer and the performer. An algorithm of management of the relationship with the performer (outsourcer). Particular attention is given to the criteria for evaluation of potential contractors.
In the given research authors not only have made an attempt qualitative studying of a phenomenon of trust and valuable sphere of voters, but also have tried to study them in interrelation among themselves with reference to political sphere. In work are established and described: distinctions in valuable sphere of representatives of different social groups, interrelations between valuable sphere of voters and trust to the power. The maintenance of a phenomenon of trust to political parties and leaders is in detail considered. The main conclusion consists that one of trust components to the power is the generality of values between objects and subjects of a policy.
This article focuses on the main results of a quantitative empirical study of clinical decisions made by doctors in medical institutions of various profiles in a large Russian city. The study was conducted in 2019 and is based on the results of the previous qualitative analysis stage — within the research "mix-strategy". The main point of analytical interest is the factors which influence the doctors' clinical decisions in two basic clinical situations — in the situation of disease diagnosis and in the situation of treatment prescription. The object of the research was doctors from Samara medical clinics. Factors and decisions made by doctors were studied from the point of view of doctors themselves. The degree of influence of each factor on the decisions made by doctors was assessed with the help of the Influence Index, an integral index on a fully ordered scale. The article presents a hierarchy of factors influencing medical decision-making in diagnosis and treatment situations; the top group of factors in both situations is identified and interpreted. At the same time, additional problematic situations were studied in the research. In particular, the range of clinical decisions and factors determining them, in case of it being necessary to conduct an examination not provided by standard state medical care, in a situation when this examination is provided, but the limit of prescriptions is exhausted, in a situation when the medical institution (hospital) does not have the best quality medication for the patient in the quantities needed, in a situation when the state standard on a specific nosology is ineffective for a specific patient, as well as other problematic situations.