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This book examines the political order and the issues, processes and approaches in applying governance insights to tourist destinations. The book consists of 16 chapters presented in three parts. Part I introduces the reader to the issues and considerations of tourist destination governance. The four chapters in this part address the diversity of questions of relevance around regional destination development, community involvement, responsiveness and future outcomes of governance in the context of tourism. This includes an exploration of a variety of challenges regarding governance in emerging tourist destinations within the Greater Mekong in Asia, the conflicts in governance within a regional community in Scotland which has had a long history of golf tourism, the development of a typology of issues and pressures that affect tourist destination governance and the role of knowledge in good governance for tourist destinations. Part II explores the complexities and considerations of decision making and the significant role it plays in its specific relevance to tourist destination governance and tourism development within regional communities. In acknowledging that tourist destination development may involve contentious, complicated and arduous processes, this part recognizes that decision making has a prominent role to play in achieving effectiveness in governance. The three chapters in this part examine tourist destination decision making during times of crisis in Thailand, stakeholder roles in governance and decision making for a wildlife tour in Tonga, and the utilization of community involvement and empowerment as keys to success in regional tourist destinations. Part III provides further understanding regarding the approaches and solutions of tourist destination governance. This includes aspects of structural change, community engagement, networks and collaborations in the context of destinations. The five chapters in this part include the exploration of a process of governance change within a broader mountain tourist destination in Switzerland, utilizing effective networks as assistance to governance in destinations, community-based tourism governance solutions in a case study in Thailand and insights from complexity, network and stakeholder theories as approaches, including an understanding of a micro-macro context of tourist destination governance at its local/regional and national level. The concluding chapter examines the theory and methodology of governance studies, provide insights for tourist destination managers and researchers, and identify opportunities for further research into destination governance issues. This chapter discusses the application of governance concepts to other countries' governance and issues of conceptual importance, such as the need for ideology in the discussion of governance. This raises the question: does good governance of a tourist destination have to be based on democratic principles? Finally, the chapter looks at the concept of governance effectiveness.

Introduction -- Part I: View of the Global Environmental Economy under the Conditions of Climate Change from the Positions of the Sustainable Development Goals -- Chapter 1. The Global Economy under the Conditions of Climate Change: A Path of Preservation of Economic Growth with the Implementation of SDG 13 -- Chapter 2: The COVID-19 Pandemic and Crisis as a Result of the Reduction of Biodiversity under the Conditions of Climate Change: A View from the Positions of SDG 3 -- Chapter 3. Responsible Innovations, Environmental Products and Green Trade: Trends of the Environmental Economy under the Conditions of Climate Change to Support SDG 12 -- Chapter 4. Green Jobs in the Environmental Economy under the Conditions of Climate Change with the Implementation of SDG 8 -- Chapter 5. Social Inclusivity and Reduction of Inequality in the Environmental Economy under the Conditions of Climate Change to Support SDG 10 -- Part II: Sectoral Specifics of the Influence of Climate Change on the Environmental Economy -- Chapter 6. Decarbonization and Transition to Clean Energetics as a Response to Climate Change -- Chapter 7. Development of ESG Investment as a Reaction of Financial Markets to Climate Change -- Chapter 8. Recycling: Reduction of Production Waste as as Mechanism of Industry's Adaption to Climate Change -- Chapter 9. Green Growth of Territories as a Priority of State Management of the Economy under the Conditions of Climate Change -- Chapter 10. Environmental Risks of Agriculture under the Conditions of Climate Change and their Influence on Food Security -- Part III: The International Experience of Development of the Environmental Economy under the Conditions of Climate Change -- Chapter 11. The Specifics of Decarbonization and Transition to Green Energetics as a Response to Climate Change in Developed and Developing Countries -- Chapter 12. The International Experience of the Fight against Climate Change with the Help of Green Investment -- Chapter 13. Preservation of Biodiversity and Protection of Eco-Systems Based on the Reduction of Production Waste and Consumption in Central Asia as a Measure of the Fight against Climate Change -- Chapter 14. Advantages of the Green Economy for the Sustainable Development and Growth of Russia's Regions under the Conditions of Climate Change -- Chapter 15. Managing the Environmental Risks of Agriculture and Providing Food Security in the EAEU under the Conditions of Climate Change -- Part IV: Technological Transition as a Perspective Answer of the Global Economic Policy to Climate Change -- Chapter 16. The Fourth Industrial Revolution as a Technical Transition of the Modern Time: Implementation of SDG 9 as a Response to Climate Change -- Chapter 17. Scenarios of the Fight Against Climate Change in the Decade of Action Depending on the Scale of the Technological Transition: Digital Economy vs Industry 4.0 and Society 5.0 -- Chapter 18. Cyber-Physical System of Industry 4.0 as an Optimal Environmental for the Well-Balanced Environmental, Social and Technological Changes -- Chapter 19. The Smart Region as a Socio-Economic Environment with High Adaptability to Climate Change -- Chapter 20. Green Digital Innovations and Smart ESG Finance as the Perspective Directions of Corporate Responsibility under the Conditions of Climate Change -- Part IV: Recommendations for Solving the Current Problems of the Global Environmental Economy under the Conditions of Climate Change Based on the Leading Technologies -- Chapter 21. Green Jobs for Digital Personnel in the Environmental Economy Based on Robotization to Support the Fight Against Climate Change -- Chapter 22. Digital Inclusivity Based on Ubiquitous Computing as a Mechanism of Social Adaption to Climate Change -- Chapter 23. Climate-Resilient IoT-Based Framework of Smart Agriculture to Support Food Security -- Chapter 24. Big Data and Data Sets for Smart Environmental Monitoring and Preservation of Biodiversity under the Conditions of Climate Change -- Chapter 25. The Systemic Approach to Adapting a Smart Region to Climate Change Based on Carbon Polygon, Recycling and Reconstructive Natural Resource Use -- Conclusion.

Justice and home affairs research : introducing the state of the art and avenues for further research / Florian Trauner and Ariadna Ripoll Servent -- The governance of internal security : beyond functionalism and the finality of integration? / Raphael Bossong and Hendrik Hegemann -- Securitization : turning an approach into a framework for research on EU justice and home affairs / Christian Kaunert and Ikrom Yakubov -- Public policy approaches and the study of European Union justice and home affairs / Mark Rhinard -- Asylum and refugee protection : EU policies in crisis / Petra Bendel and Ariadna Ripoll Servent -- The irregular immigration policy conundrum : problematizing "effectiveness" as a frame for EU criminalization and expulsion policies / Sergio Carrera and Jennifer Allsopp -- Informalizing EU readmission policy / Jean-Pierre Cassarino -- Border management : the Schengen regime in times of turmoil / Ruben Zaiotti -- EU visa policy : decision-making dynamics and effects on migratory processes / Mathias Czaika and Florian Trauner -- EU labor immigration policy : from silence to salience / Georg Menz -- Organized crime : balancing national sensitivities with global necessities / Daniela Irrera -- Cyber crime as a fragmented policy field in the context of the area of freedom, security and justice / Helena Carrapico and Benjamin Farrand -- EU counter-terrorism : glass half-full or half-empty / Oldrich Bures -- Data protection policies in EU justice and home affairs : a multilayered and yet unexplored territory for legal research / Paul de Hert and Vagelis Papakonstantinou -- EU home affairs and technology : how to make sense of information and data processing / Julien Jeandesboz -- EU criminal law : an expanding field for research, with some unchartered territories / Anne Weyembergh and Chloe Briaere -- Judicial cooperation in civil matters : coming of age? / Eva Storskrubb and Anna Wallerman -- Family reunification and migrant integration policies in the EU : dynamics of inclusion and exclusion / Saskia Bonjour -- Europe's core member states : intended and unintended consequences of strong policy-shaping traditions / Andreas Ette -- Southern Europe : twenty-five years of immigration control on the waterfront / Claudia Finotelli -- Differentiated integration and the Brexit-process in EU justice and home affairs / Steve Peers -- Central and Eastern Europe : the EU's struggle for rule of law pre- and post-accession / Ramona Coman -- The western Balkans : decreasing EU external leverage meets increasing domestic reform needs / Florian Trauner and Zoran Nechev -- Justice and home affairs in EU-Turkey relations : mutual interests but much distrust / Alexander Burgin -- The Eastern Partnership countries and Russia : a migration-driven cooperation agenda with the European Union / Oleg Korneev and Peter Van Elsuwege -- The southern Mediterranean : a testing ground and a litmus test for EU JHA policies and research / Sarah Wolff and Patryk Pawlak -- Africa-EU relations on organized crime : between securitization and fragmentation / Judith Vorrath and Verena Zoppei -- The evolution of transatlantic legal integration : truly, madly, deeply? : EU-US justice and home affairs / Elaine Fahey -- EU cooperation in justice and home affairs with Australia and Canada : new ties that bind? / Agnieszka Weinar -- The EU and Latin America : a real security and development nexus or a superficial one? / Arantza Gomez Arana -- The EU-ASEAN relationship : cooperation on non-traditional security threats between discourse and practice / Angela Pennisi di Floristella -- The European Parliament in justice and home affairs : becoming more realistic at the expense of human rights? / Ariadna Ripoll Servent -- The European Court of Justice as a game changer : fiduciary obligations in the area of freedom, security and justice / Ester Herlin-Karnell -- The European Commission in justice and home affairs : pushing hard to be a motor of integration / Natascha Zaun -- The Council and European Council in EU justice and home affairs politics / Christof Roos -- The role of national parliaments in the area of freedom, security and justice : high normative expectations, low empirical results / Angela Tacea -- The EU's agencies : ever more important for the governance of the area of freedom, security and justice / Juan Santos Vara -- NGOs go to Brussels : challenges and opportunities for research and practice in AFSJ / Emek M. Ucarer -- International organizations and the area of freedom, security and justice / Claudio Matera.

'Der Bürgerkrieg in Tadschikistan 1992 hat im Westen relativ wenig Aufmerksamkeit erregt. Nach dem Ende der Supermachtkonfrontation sind derartige Konflikte zu scheinbar rein regionalen oder auch nur lokalen Ereignissen herabgesunken, allenfalls von humanitären, nicht aber von geologischem Interesse. Doch angesichts einer bedenklichen Zunahme der Zahl und des Ausmaßes von Bürgerkriegen in der Welt nach dem Kalten Krieg muß man damit rechnen, daß sie nur zu bald auch Gefahren für die Stabilität des internationalen politischen und wirtschaftlichen Systems mit sich bringen werden. Der wohlhabende und stabile 'Norden' wird sich auf Dauer nicht von einem turbulenten 'Süden' abschotten können. Diese Welten überschneiden sich, am augenscheinlichsten im Raum der ehemaligen Sowjetunion. Das scheinbar so ferne Tadschikistan verdient also doch ein Mindestmaß an Aufmerksamkeit. Die Quellen für diesen Bericht sind vor allem Meldungen der internationalen und speziell der russischen Presse; darüber hinaus wurden im Westen publizierte Materialien benutzt.' (Autorenreferat)

Start small, think big: Starting and growing the business. If you can dream it, you can do it -- There's a gap in the market, but is there a market in the gap? -- You can learn all you need to know about the competition's operation by looking in his garbage cans -- The secret of business is to know something that nobody else knows -- Be first or be better -- Put all your eggs in one basket, and then watch that basket -- Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get -- Broaden your vision, and maintain stability while advancing forward -- Nothing great is created suddenly -- The role of the CEO is to enable people to excel -- Chains of habit are too light to be felt until they are too heavy to be broken -- A corporation is a living organism : it has to continue to shed its skin -- Without continuous growth and progress, success has no meaning -- If you believe in something, work nights and weekends -- it won't feel like work -- Lighting the fire: Leadership and human resources. Managers do things right, leaders do the right thing -- None of us is as smart as all of us -- Innovation must be invasive and perpetual: everyone, everywhere, all of the time -- Dissent adds spice, spirit, and an invigorating quality -- No great manager or leader ever fell from heaven -- A leader is one who knows the way, goes the way, and shows the way -- Teamwork is the fuel that allows common people to attain uncommon results -- Leaders allow great people to do the work they were born to do -- The way forward may not be to go forward -- The more a person can do, the more you can motivate them -- Be an enzyme -- a catalyst for change -- The worst disease that afflicts executives is egotism -- Emotional intelligence is the intersection of heart and head -- Management is a practice where art, science, and craft meet -- A camel is a horse designed by committee -- The art of thinking independently, together -- Making money work: Managing finances. Do no let yourself be involved in a fraudulent business -- Executive officers must be free from avarice -- If wealth is placed where it bears interest, it comes back to you redoubled -- Borrow short, lend long -- The interests of the shareholders are our own -- Make the best quality of goods at the lowest cost, paying the highest wages possible -- Utilize OPM -- other people's money -- Swim upstream. Go the other way. Ignore the conventional wisdom -- Debt is the worst poverty -- Cash is king -- Only when the tide goes out do you discover who's been swimming naked -- Return on equity is a financial goal that can become an own goal -- As the role of private equity has grown, so have the risks it poses -- Assign costs according to the resources consumed -- Working with a vision: Strategy and operations. Turn every disaster into an opportunity -- If I had asked people what they wanted, they would have said faster horses -- The main thing to remember is, the main thing is the main thing -- You don't need a huge company, just a computer and a part-time person -- Don't get caught in the middle -- The essence of strategy is choosing what not to do -- Synergy and other lies -- The Chinese word "crisis" is composed of two characters: "danger" and "opportunity" -- You can't grow long-term if you can't eat short-term -- Market attractiveness, business attractiveness -- Only the paranoid survive -- To excel, tap into people's capacity to learn -- The future of business is selling less of more -- To be an optimist ... have a contingency plan for when all hell breaks loose -- Plans are useless, but planning is indispensable -- The strongest competitive forces determine the profitability of an industry -- If you don't have a competitive advantage, don't compete -- If you don't know where you are, a map won't help -- Chaos brings uneasiness, but it also allows for creativity and growth -- Always do what is right. It will gratify half of mankind and astonish the other -- There is no such thing as a minor lapse in integrity -- Make it easier to do the right thing and much harder to do the wrong thing -- Successful selling: Marketing management. Marketing is far too important to leave to the marketing department -- Know the customer so well that the product fits them and sells itself -- Attention, Interest, Desire, Action -- Marketing myopia -- The cash cow is the beating heart of the organization -- Expanding away from your core has risks; diversification doubles them -- If you're different, you will stand out -- There is only one boss: the customer -- Whitewashing, but with a green brush -- People want companies to believe in something beyond maximizing profits -- Everybody likes something extra for nothing -- In good times people want to advertise; in bad times they have to -- Make your thinking as funny as possible -- E-commerce is becoming mobile commerce -- Trying to predict the future is like driving with no lights looking out of the back window -- Product, place, price, promotion -- Delivering the goods: Production and postproduction. See how much, not how little, you can give for a dollar -- Costs do not exist to be calculated. Costs exist to be reduced -- If the pie's not big enough, make a bigger pie -- Eliminate unnecessary steps -- Every gain through the elimination of waste is gold in the mine -- Machines, facilities, and people should work together to add value -- Learning and innovation go hand in hand -- Your most unhappy customers are your greatest source of learning -- Technology is the great growling engine of change -- Without big data, you are blind and deaf and in the middle of a highway -- Put the product into the customer's hands -- it will speak for itself -- The desire to own something a little better, a little sooner than necessary -- Time is money -- A project without a critical path is like a ship without a rudder -- Taking the best from the best.

1. Power and Discourse in La Fontaine's Beast Fables 2. Lockdown: Real-life Paradoxical Experience to Sustain Human Relationships, Healthy Lives, and Well Being 3. Effect of Parenting Stress on Parenting Sense of Competence AmongMothers of Children with ADHD 4. Sustainable Development Goals and Juvenile Justice System: A Comparative Analysis5. Influence of Karma at Workplace: With Special Reference to Higher Education Institutions in South Gujarat Region6. Cross-Walk of Professional Competencies for Social and Emotional Wellbeing to Cater Mental Health Problems in Schools 7. Emotional Intelligence Manages Sustainable Development for an Organization -the Contribution of Psychological Well-Being 8. The Enactment of Social Sustainable Goals in IT Organizations 9. Role of Higher Education in Achieving the Sustainble Development Goals (SDGs) 10. "Happiness Engineering": Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for University Students' Classroom Engagement, Mental Health, and Psychological Flexibility 11. Work-Life Balance and Its Challenges for Medical Professionals in the Health Care Sector 12. Political Representation of Aesop's Beast Fables in Augustan Age 13. Miro Application of Web Whiteboard for Sustainable Development in Teaching and Learning Research 14. A Study of Female Identity and Marital Discord in the Selected Works of Anita Desai 15. Role of Digital Competency in Sustainable Quality Education 16. Digital Infrastructure for SHGs of Tribal Women in Odisha: Means for MSMEs to Achieve SDGs 17. Fetishism: Paradoxing the Narratives of Sustainable Development Goals 18. A Systematic Review Study on the Quality of Life Associated withDepression Among the Elderly in India 19. Influence of Personality and Sector of Employment on PerceivedSocial Support and Work Family Conflict 20. Prophesying the Future Retailing Model of Emerging Markets withSpecial Focus on India 21. Family Conflict and Rivalry in The Shipwrecked Prince and King Lear: A Comparative Study22. The Subtle Warnings Signs of Suicidal Thought and Behaviour Exhibited by Hannah Baker in "Thirteen Reasons Why" by Jay Asher 23. Demographic Variables and Job Satisfaction Among College Lecturers 24. Sustainable Crisis: Psychoanalytical Reading of Populism and Trauma in Select War Narrative 25. Impact of Problematic Internet Use on Psychological Well-Being, Hyperventilation and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Among Youth 26. Psychological Distress Among IT Sector Employees During COVID-19 Pandemic in India 27. Triangulation Study on LGBTQ Inclusion with Sustainable Development Goal 10 using Twitter Data and Topic Modelling 28. Community Participation in Public Space Planning and Management: Cases of Indian Cities 29. Surveying Interest and Engagement in Political Discourse 30. Opinion Mining of National Education Policy 2020 to Improve Its Implementation for Women Empowerment 31. Factors Affecting Entrepreneurship Intention: An Empirical Study with Reference to Indian University Students 32. Criminogenic Cognition of Juveniles in Conflict with the Law and Use of theInternet with the Victim-Offender Overlap 33. Testifying Legal Admissibility: Germline and Embryo Editing Focusing on SDG 15-Life on Earth 34. Exploring Psychological Wellbeing of College Students in Relation to Their Demographic Identity: Predictors and Prevalence 35. India and Nepal Bridging the Gap with Hydropower Project EnhancingScience and Technological Partnership 36. Systematic Literature Review of Interlinkages between SustainableDevelopment & Human Development 37. Impact of COVID-19 on Domestic Workers with Special Reference to Pune Region38. Entrepreneurial Education and Entrepreneurial Intentions: Mediation of Entrepreneurial Mindset and Moderated Mediation of Creativity 39. Role of Corporate Social Responsibility in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals40. Feasibility of DREAMS Afterschool Intervention to Implement SDG - 4, 5 and 11 in Rural India 41. Crowdsourcing: A Technique to Sustain the Educational Industry 42. Identity of Scheduled Tribes in India - A Systematic Review 43.Strategies Employed to Acquire and Reflect Political Knowledge 44. Impact of Select Vocabulary Learning Strategies (VLS) on Vocabulary Acquisition of Tertiary Level Learners 45. Socialization of Culture: Sociopolitical and Sociocultural Contexts Ensuing Cultural Transition and Hybridity 46. Parables of the Lost and Found: A Semiotic Dissection of Religious Discourse 47. Incorporating Research-based Pedagogical Implications in Grammar Through the Android Application: An Experimental Study 48. Legacy and Evolution of Panchayati Raj Institutions and TribalSelf-Governance in India 49. Prospects of PESA Act and Inhibitions in its Implementation in ScheduledAreas of Jharkhand, India 50. Exploring Health Information Seeking Behaviour Among Young Oraon Women in Jharkhand51. Evolution and Implementation of Land Acquisition Legislations in India 52. Change in Gender Relations: Re-Visiting Gender-Based Violence in Tribal Communities of India 53. "Sarna Adivasi" Religion Code: Contextualizing Religious Identity of Tribals in India 54. Sustainable Fashion: "Form Leisure"- Deconstructing Men's Formal ShirtsInto a Women's Wear Collection 55. Kondapalli Toys: White Woodcraft of Andhra Pradesh 56. Role of Consumer Perception on Genderless Fashion in Deconstructing Gender Stereotypes in Indian Society 57. Denial of Human Right to Water During Pandemic: Experience of Indian Slum 58. Dynamics of the Demographic Transition on Economic Development: Evidence From SRS Data in India 59. From Function to Fashion, Face Masks as a Flourishing New Product60. Cartoons and their Visual Aspects Affecting Children 61. Ergonomic issues faced by transporters of LPG gas cylinders 62. Proposed Concept for Mysore Pak Packaging 63. Livelihood Experiences of Working Women with Disability during COVID-19: Predicament and Prospect. 64. Developing Storytelling as a Method of the Design process in Bachelors of Interior Design Education 65. Review on Incorporating Visual Storytelling as a Method of theDesign Process in Design Education 66. Does Musically Responsive School Curriculum enhance Reasoning Abilities and Helps in Cognitive Development of School Students? 67. Music and Its Effect on Mathematical and Reading Abilities of Students: Pedagogy for Twenty-First Century Schools 68. An Exploration of the Complexities Involved in the Regulation of Green Buildings 69. The Makers and Users of Fashion, a Study of Contrast 70. Beyond Classroom: Impact of Covid-19 on Education System 71. Implementation of Rawls Theory of Justice in the Present Indian Reservation System 72. Financial Inclusion: Conceptual Understanding to Indian Report Card 73. Contemplating the Problems and Issues Related to Corporate Social Responsibility in India 74. Untapped Power of Music-Integrated Pedagogy: Its Role in Enhancement of "Behaviour and Self-Confidence" among School Students 75. Casualty of Dignity and Other Rights of Children Born Out of Casual Relationship: A Legal Conundrum 76. Women in Civil Engineering Profession: Career Profile of Indian Women 77. Factors That Make Public-Private Partnerships Appealing for Highway Projects in Gujarat 78. Risk Management in Public-Private Partnership-Based Infrastructure Projects: A Critical Analysis79. Construction Safety Practices: An Analysis 80. The Relevance of Kitchen Vastu Guidelines in Relation to Architecture 81. Drone Rules 2021: Analysis and Implications for India's UAV Programme 82. Toy Companies Using Unconventional Methods to Stay Relevant and Reach Evolving Minds of the Parents and Children 83. Behavior of Speed Breaker in Urban Context 84. Aesthetics of Distortion and the Absurd: Fusing Redemptive Existentialism andBerkeley's Metaphysics in Beckett's Plays 85. Explicit and Implicit Self-Esteem of Narcissists and Non-Narcissists.

Topic I.Why Simulate? --1.From Primitive Cultures to Modern Day: Has Clinical Education Really Changed? /G. Allan Shemanko --2.Undergraduate Medical Education is NOT Rocket Science: But that Does NOT Mean it's Easy! /Mark R. Adelman --3.Guidance for the Leader-Manager /Robert C. Cox and Lance Acree --Topic II.What's In It For Me --4.Basing a Clinician's Career on Simulation: Development of a Critical Care Expert into a Clinical Simulation Expert /Lorena Beeman --5.Basing a Nonclinician's Career upon Simulation: The Personal Experience of a Physicist /Guillaume Alinier --6.Overcoming Operational Challenges: An Administrator's Perspective /Alice L. Acker --Topic III.How to Fit in while Standing Out --7.When Simulation should and should not be in the Curriculum /Ronnie J. Glavin --8.To Simulate or not to Simulate: That is the Question /G. Allan Shemanko and Linn Jones --9.Simulated Realism: Essential, Desired, Overkill /Judith C.F. Hwang and Betsy Bencken --10.Realism and the Art of Simulation /Roger E. Chow and Viren N. Naik --11.Integrating Simulation with Existing Clinical Educational Programs: Dream and Develop while Keeping the Focus on your Vision /Judith C.F. Hwang and Betsy Bencken --Topic IV.Curriculum: Planning for Success --12.Integration of Simulation with Existing Clinical Educational Programs /Lorena Beeman --13.Incorporating Simulation into Graduate (Resident) Medical Education: With Special Reference to the Emergency Department /Mark E.A. Escott and Lawrence E. Kass --14.Theory and Practice of Developing an Effective Simulation-based Clinical Curriculum /Valerity V. Kozmenko, Alan D. Kaye, Barbara Morgan and Charles W. Hilton --15.Creating Effective Learning Environments -- Key Educational Concepts Applied to Simulation Training /Ian Curran --Topic V.The Best Form Follows the Essential Functions --16.Thought Thinking Itself Out: Anticipatory Design in Simulation Centers /Jane Lindsay Miller --17.Simulation Facility Design 101: The Basics /Michael Seropian --18.Creation of Structure-Function Relationships in the Design of a Simulation Center /Brian C. Brost, Kay M.B. Thiemann, Thomas E. Belda and William P. Dunn --19.Evaluating, Prioritizing, and Selecting Simulators /Brian C. Brost, Kay M.B. Thiemann and William P. Dunn --20.Choosing Full-function Patient Simulators, Creating and Using the Simulation Suite /David H. Stern --21.Survival Guide to Successful Simulation When Located Far Away /Ramiro Pozzo --22.Retrofitting Existing Space for Patient Simulation: From Student Lounge to Acute Care Patient Unit /Michael C. Foss --Topic VI.Functional Forms at the Institutional Size --23.The One-Room Schoolhouse for Simulation: Adapting to the Learning /Judith C.F. Hwang and Betsy Bencken --24.All-in-one-room Schoolhouse: Clinical Simulation Stage, Control, Debrief, and Utilities All within a Single Room /Guillaume Alinier --25.The Clinical Simulation Service at NIH: Our Journey /Jill Steiner Sanko and Amy Guillet Agrawal --26.The Single, Dedicated Clinical Simulation Suite /Judith C.F. Hwang and Betsy Bencken --27.The Patient Simulation Suite: A Single Dedicated Clinical Simulator Stage Surrounded by Dedicated Control, Observing/Debriefing, Utility, and Office Rooms /Guillaume Alinier --28.Multiservice, Single Institution Simulation Center with Multiple Simulation Suites /Judith C.P. Hwang and Betsy Bentken --29.Operations and Management at the VA Palo Alto/Stanford Simulation Center /Claudia Sun and Steven K. Howard --30.Health Care Simulation with Patient Simulators and Standardized Patients /Michael S. Goodrow --31.Educational Needs Dictating Learning Space: Factors Considered in the Identification and Planning of Appropriate Space for a Simulation Learning Complex /Eileen R. Wiley and W. Bosseau Murray --Topic VII.Functional Forms at the State and Nation Size --32.Designing and Developing a Multi-institutional, Multidisciplinary Regional Clinical Simulation Center /Neil Coker --33.Partners in Simulation: Public Academic-Private Health Care Collaboration /Sharon M. Denning, Constance M. Jewett Johnson, Dan Johnson, Marilyn Loen, Carl Patow and Cathleen K. Brannen --34.A National Simulation Program: Germany /Stefan Monk, Jochen Vollmer and Wolfgang Heinrichs --35.Statewide and Large-scale Simulation Implementation: The Work of Many /Michael Seropian and Bonnie Driggers --36.Implementing Military Health Simulation Operations: The Australian Defence Force /Fabian E. Purcell and Denis B. French --37.A National Simulation Center Influences Teaching at a National Level: Scotland /Ronnie J. Glavin --38.Clinical Simulation on a National Level: Israel /Amitai Ziv, David Erez and Haim Berkenstadt --Topic VIII.The Big Picture: Sum of Many Smaller Views --39.The Invisible Standardized Patient /Leonard Pott --40.Prehospital and Tactical Simulation: More than Just a Mannequin /Craig Balbalian --41.Value Added by Partial-task Trainers and Simulation /Judith C.F. Hwang and Betsy Bencken --42.Implementing Partial-task Trainers in Simulation /Larry A. Cobb --43.The Role of Patient Simulators in Pediatric Education /Edmundo P. Cortez --44.Simulation Training for Pediatric Emergencies /Chris Chin --45.Considerations of Pediatric Simulation /Paul N. Severin, Edmundo P. Cortez, Christopher A. McNeal and Jane E. Kramer --46.Critical Care Simulation: A Nursing Perspective /Carol J. Vandrey --47.Transporting a Patient: Interdisciplinary Simulation Exercises /Michael C. Foss --Topic IX.Make Your Own --48.Development and Implementation of a Low-budget Simulation Center for Clinical Emergencies (Ambulance in a Box) /Ramiro Pozzo and Alfredo Guillermo Pacheco --49.Physiologic Modeling for Simulators: Get Real /N. Ty Smith --Topic X.Buy from Others --50.Success with Clinical Simulation = Assessment + Planning + Implementation /William E. Lewandowski --51.Successful Simulation Center Operations: An Industry Perspective /Thomas J. Doyle, Ronald G. Carovano and John Anton --Topic XI.Funding, Funding is What Makes Simulation Go On --52.Prosperous Simulation Under an Institution's Threadbare Financial Blanket /Guillaume Alinier --53.Creative Procurement for Your Simulation Program /John Gillespie --Topic XII.Hybrid Vigor: The Simulation Professional --54.The Simulation Professional: Gets Things Done and Attracts Opportunities /Guillaume Alinier, Ramiro Pozzo and Cynthia H. Shields --Topic XIII.Good Answers Start from Good Questions --55.Pitfalls to Avoid in Designing and Executing Research with Clinical Simulation /Guillaume Alinier --56.Fundamentals of Educational Research Using Clinical Simulation /William C. McGahie, Carla M. Pugh and Diane Bronstein Wayne --Topic XIV.Simulation Scenario: Telling the Story -- Discussing the Story --57.Scenario Design and Execution /Judith C.F. Hwang and Betsy Bencken --58.Simulation Scenario Building /Kristina Lee Stillsmoking --59.Designing a Scenario as a Simulated Clinical Experience: The TuPASS Scenario Script /Peter Dieckmann and Marcus Rail --Topic XV.Location, Location, Location --60.Situated Simulation: Taking Simulation to the Clinicians /Derek J. LeBlanc --61.On the Road with the Simulator /Christopher J. Gallagher, Riva R. Akerman, Daniel Castillo, Christina M. Matadial and Ilya Shekhter --62.Mobile "In Situ" Simulation Crisis Resource Management Training /Marcus Rall, Eric Stricker, Silke Reddersen, Jorg Zieger and Peter Dieckmann --Topic XVI.Move the Learning, Not the Learners --63.Creation of a Combined Surgical Curriculum Using the Internet and Patient Simulation /Andreas H. Meier.

The International Conferences on Economics and Social Sciences (ICESS)organized by Bucharest University of Economic Studies provides an opportunity for all those interested in Economics and Social Sciences to discuss and exchange research ideas. The papers presented at the Conference are available online in the Conference Proceedings series (ISSN 2704-6524): Volume 2019 Collaborative Research for Excellence in Economics and Social Sciences, ISBN 9788366675322 Volume 2020 Innovative Models to Revive the Global Economy, ISBN 9788395815072 This conference provides an opportunity for all those interested in Economics and Social Sciences to discuss and exchange research ideas. We welcome both empirical and theoretical work that is broadly consistent with the conference' general theme. Especially, researchers, PhD students and practitioners are invited to submit papers on the topics related to new models in entrepreneurship and innovation, sustainability and education, data science and digitalization, marketing and finance, Fintech & Insurtech etc. that will develop innovative instruments for countries, businesses and education. The innovative models for sustainable development aim to ensure simultaneous economic development, social development, and environmental protection, to achieve a higher quality of life for all people and protect all living beings and the planet. The main topics of the conference are focused on but not limited to the following sections: Fintech & Insurtech - towards a sustainable financial environment The role of innovation in public and private organizations Financial perspectives in turbulent times Global Challenges for Agri-Food Systems and Sustainable Development Economic Policies for Non-Cyclical Crises Education for Sustainable Development: impact of universities on society Marketing and Sustainability The role of accounting in Sustainable Development Global world after crisis: towards a new economic model Sustainability for future business Current challenges within demographic data: measurement, collection, retrieval, analysis and reporting We welcome you to join us for two intensive days of plenary speeches and specialized parallel sessions debates that will result in high quality practical insights and networking. Scientific CommitteeACELEANU Mirela, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaALBU Lucian, Academia Romana, RomaniaANGHEL Ion, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaARROYO GALLARDO Javier, Complutense University of Madrid, SpainAUSLOOS Marcel, Leicester University, United KingdomBEGALLI Diego, University of Verona, ItalyBELLINI Francesco, Sapienza University of Rome, ItalyBRATOSIN Ștefan, Universite Montpellier 3, FranceCABANIS Andre, Universite Toulouse 1 Capitole, FranceCASTERAN Herbert, EM Strasbourg University, FranceCENȚIU Silvian, Retina Communications, San Francisco, USACERQUETI Roy, Sapienza University of Rome, ItalyCHAVEZ Gilbert, Globis University Tokyo, JapanCOSTICÃ Ionela, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaCOX Michael, London School of Economics, England, UKD'ASCENZO Fabrizio, Sapienza University of Rome, ItalyDIMA Alina Mihaela, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaDÂRDALÃ Marian, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaDUMITRESCU Dan Gabriel, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaDUMITRU Ovidiu, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaFELEAGÃ Liliana, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaFONSECA Luis Miguel, Polytechnic of Porto, PortugalGARCÍA-GOÑI Manuel, Universitad Complutense de Madrid, SpainGIUDICI Paolo, The University of Pavia, ItalyGRUBOR Aleksandar, University of Novi Sad, SerbiaHÄRDLE Wolfgang Karl, Humboldt University of Berlin, GermanyHURDUZEU Gheorghe, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaISTUDOR Nicolae, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaKOKUSHO Kyoko, IBM Tokyo, JapanLOMBARDI Mariarosaria, University of Foggia, ItalyMEHMANPAZIR Babak, EM Strasbourg University, FranceMIRON Dumitru, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaNABIRUKHINA Anna Vadimovna, Saint Petersburg State University, RussiaNICA Elvira, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaNIJKAMP Peter, Jeronimus Academy of Data Science Den Bosch, NetherlandsNOVO CORTI Maria Isabel, Universidade da Coruña, SpainORDÓÑEZ MONFORT Javier, Jaume I University, SpainPANETTA Roberto, Bocconi University, ItalyPARASCHIV Dorel Mihai, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaPICATOSTE Xose, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, SpainPIROȘCÃ Grigore, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaPOINT Sébastien, EM Strasbourg University, FrancePOPA Ion, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaPROFIROIU Marius Constantin, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaRICHMOND Peter, Trinity College Dublin, IrelandSÂRBU Roxana, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaSINGER Slavica, J.J. Strossmayer University of Osijek, CroatiaSMEUREANU Ion, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaSTAMULE Tãnase, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaSTATE Radu, University of Luxembourg, LuxembourgSTOIAN Mirela, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaSTRAT Vasile Alecsandru, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaSTREET Donna, University of Dayton, USATEIXEIRA DOMINGUES José Pedro, University of Minho, PortugalȚIGU Gabriela, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaVALDEBENITO Carlos Ramirez, University of Chile, Santiago de Chile, ChileVEGHEȘ Cãlin Petricã, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaVERHOEF Peter, University of Groningen, NetherlandsVOLKMANN Christine Katharina, Schumpeter School of Business and Economics, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, GermanyWALTER FARKAS Erich, University of Zurich, SwitzerlandWIERENGA Berend, Rotterdam School of Management, NetherlandsWOODS Michael, University of Aberystwyth, Wales, UKZIMMERMANN Klaus F., Bonn University (em.) end Global Labor Organization, Germany Open Access Statement These conference proceedings are Open Access proceedings that allow a free unlimited access to all its contents without any restrictions upon publication to all users. Open Access License These conference proceedings provide immediate open access to its content under the Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0. Authors who publish with these proceedings retain all copyrights and agree to the terms of the above-mentioned CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license. ABSTRACTING & INDEXING Innovative Models to Revive the Global Economy is covered by the following services: Directory of Open Access Books (DOAB) EBSCO Discovery Service Google Scholar Naviga (Softweco) Primo Central (ExLibris) ReadCube Summon (ProQuest) TDOne (TDNet) WorldCat (OCLC)

Frontmatter --Foreword --Avant-propos --Table of Contents / Sommaire --Introduction (English version) --Introduction (version française) --1. Language and integration: some key issues / Langue et intégration : questions clés --Problematizing linguistic integration of migrants: the role of translanguaging and language teachers --Migrants connectés, intégration sociale et apprentissage/certification en langues : prendre en compte la nouvelle donne numérique --Language testing in the context of migration --2. Policies for language and integration / Politiques pour les langues et l'intégration --The impact of language and integration policies on the social participation of adult migrants --Quels sont les facteurs qui renforcent l'exigence d'apprentissage par les migrants de la langue du pays d'accueil? --Professional and social integration of migrants and language learning: convergences and challenges at the European level --Mediation and the social and linguistic integration of migrants: updating the CEFR descriptors --Sociocultural integration and second language proficiency following migration --Integration trajectories of adult (im)migrants in minority and minoritized contexts: Ottawa and Barcelona --L'intégration linguistique des migrants adultes : la mise en oeuvre des politiques publiques dans la région suisse alémanique de Zurich --3. Linguistic repertoires and integration / Répertoires linguistiques et intégration --Multilingualism as a resource for basic education with young migrants --La place de la L1 dans les familles bilingues franco-turques en Alsace --La loyauté linguistique au sein des membres de la communauté kurde en France --Le résident européen percevant sa propre aptitude linguistique dans un contexte judiciaire -- une première recherche empirique sans prétention --Répertoires linguistiques des détenus étrangers en Italie et en Europe : premiers résultats des projets RiUscire et DEPORT. --4. Language teaching for integration: content, methods and materials / Formations en langue pour l'intégration : contenu, méthodes et matériels --Les besoins langagiers des adultes migrants : une notion complexe à appréhender --What migrant learners need --fide -- On the way to a coherent framework --Settlement, integration and language learning: possible synergies. A task-based, community-focused program from the Region of Durham (Ontario, Canada) --Research-driven task-based L2 learning for adult immigrants in times of humanitarian crisis: results from two nationwide projects in Greece --Quatre approches didactiques pour la formation linguistique des nouveaux arrivants --Does teaching chunks and fluency make a difference in migrants' language learning? --Progress in proficiency and participation: an adult learning approach to support social integration of migrants in Western societies --Networks and super connectors --Integration of migrants, from language proficiency to knowledge of society: the Italian case --Mobile language learning experiences for migrants beyond the classroom --Creating a dynamic and learner-driven online environment for practising second language skills: guiding principles from second language acquisition and online education --5. Language testing and assessment for integration / Evaluation des compétences en langues pour l'intégration --Language tests for access, integration and citizenship: an outline for policymakers from the ALTE perspective --All a question of the "right" capital? Subjectification -- the hidden mechanism behind language tests for residence permit in Austria --Les évaluations " Français langue d'intégration " (France, FLI) et " Français en Suisse -- apprendre, enseigner, évaluer " (fide) : une alternative aux tests de langue certifiés pour la naturalisation française et suisse --Linguistic integration and residence policies in Italy: issues and perspectives --Examens en vue de l'obtention du titre de séjour permanent en République tchèque --Developing placement assessment in integration training for adult migrants in Finland --6. Language and the workplace / Les langues sur le lieu de travail --What management assistants of retail services and medical assistants need to read, write, speak and listen to in the workplace --Langues et insertions : pluralité des parcours et des perceptions --Language skills and employment status of adult migrants in Europe --"Integration ... needs language, the language of the workplace": The contribution of work-related second language learning to the integration of adult migrants --Supporting migrants in low-paid, lowskilled employment in London to improve their English --"The fight against exclusion from the labour market begins ... in the workplace": Work-related second language development towards inclusion and participation --Using workplace learning to support the linguistic integration of adult migrants -- lessons from a decade of work in Sweden --Learning and maintaining languages in the workplace: migrant NGO practitioners in Finland --7. Towards linguistic integration: specific learner groups / Les groupes d'apprenants spécifiques : vers une intégration linguistique --Barrières linguistiques et problèmes de communication dans les milieux de la santé --Teenage and adult migrants with low to very low education levels: learner profiles and proficiency assessment tools --Using tablets for L2 learning with illiterate adult migrants: results from experiments in Piedmont and Emilia Romagna --Literacy and language teaching: tools, implementation and impact --La " raison orale ", un levier pour la formation linguistique des migrants et l'intégration dans le pays d'accueil --Immigrants and prison: good practices in Europe --8. Linguistic integration: teachers and researchers / Intégration linguistique : enseignants et chercheurs --"Crawlers, footers and runners": language ideological attributions to adult language learners in a Dutch as L2 classroom --Qu'est-ce que l'intégration? --Langues et insertions : pluralité des parcours et des perceptions --Conceptions linguistiques et méthodes pédagogiques : quelle efficience pour l'intégration des adultes migrants? --New challenges for learning, teaching and assessment with low-educated and illiterate immigrants: the case of L2 Italian --International training of teachers of low-educated adult migrants --Demande institutionnelle et responsabilité des chercheurs : langues, insertions, pluralité des parcours et des perceptions.

The International Finance Corporation (IFC) introduced the Global Trade Finance Program (GTFP) in 2005 is to 'support the extension of trade finance to underserved clients globally.' The program has since expanded rapidly, and its authorized exposure ceiling was increased in three stages from $500 million in 2005 to $5 billion in 2012. In FY12, the GTFP accounted for 39 percent of total IFC commitments, 53 percent of its commitments in Sub Saharan Africa, and 48 percent of its commitments in Latin America and the Caribbean. The Independent Evaluation Group (IEG) recommends that IFC (i) continue to strengthen the GTFP's focus in areas where additionally is high and increase the share of the program in high-risk markets and where the supply of trade finance and alternate risk-mitigation instruments are less available; (ii) adopt additional methods of reporting volume that can reflect the distinct nature of trade finance guarantees; (iii) refine the means by which GTFP profitability is monitored and reported; (iv) review the costs and benefits of the current monitoring and evaluation framework; (v) ensure that a transparent process is in place to govern cases of covenant breach; and (vi) enhance the program's ability to meet the demand for coverage of longer-term trade finance tenors.

This book examines the planning and implementation of policies to create sustainable neighborhoods, using as a case study the City of Sydney. The authors ask whether many past planning and development practices were appropriate to the ways that communities then functioned, and what lessons we have learned. The aim is to illustrate the many variations within a city and from neighborhood to neighborhood regarding renewal (rehabilitation), redevelopment (replacement) and new development. Case study examples of nine City of Sydney neighborhoods note the different histories of planning and development in each. Features of the studies include literature searches, field work (with photography), and analysis. The authors propose a set of sustainability principles which incorporate elements of the twenty seven principles of the 1992 Rio Declaration on Environment and Development Part One explores sustainable urban planning, and the importance of planning tools that enable best planning outcomes for communities and investors. Common factors in the nine case study neighborhoods are renewal, redevelopment and development pressures affecting Sydney from the 1970s to 2014. Also discussed are the differing circumstances of planning faced by authorities, developers and communities in each of the study areas.Part Two of the book is focused on the case study areas in City of Sydney East area: Woolloomooloo and Kings Cross. Part Three covers case study areas in Sydney's Inner South area: Chippendale, Redfern and Waterloo District. Part Four surveys the Inner West suburb of Erskineville. Part Five looks at the City West area, including the Haymarket District and the Pyrmont and Ultimo District. Part Six concentrates on the North West area suburb of Glebe. Part Seven of the book looks at the growth area of South Sydney District, which includes the suburbs of Beaconsfield, Zetland and the new localities of Victoria Park and Green Square. The authors recount lessons learned and outline directions of planning for sustainable neighborhoods. Finally, the authors challenge readers to apply the lessons of these case studies to further advances in sustainable urban planning. Raymond Charles RauscherI have always been interested in town planning, being born in Brooklyn, New York City (1943) and graduating from the City College of New York (Bachelor of Engineering, Civil 1966). I later completed a first part of a masters degree at the Univ of Michigan (research submission on Detroit entitled A Solution to the Urban Crisis: Proposal for the Creation of Region Serving New Cities (unpublished 1969). The Masters of Town and Country Planning was completed at Sydney University (1971) with a thesis Community Response to a Redevelopment Proposal (University of Sydney Library Microfilm Dept). The thesis covered planning conflicts in Erskineville and measures to resolving these. Chapter 7 of this book refers back to the planning of Erskineville in 1971, and lessons learned. Delving into the subject of sustainable urban planning, I completed a PhD (2009) at the University of Newcastle, including the thesis Sustainable Area Planning Framework for Ecologically Sustainable Development: Case Study Wyong Shire, NSW, Australia.Wanting to research further the subject of sustainable urban planning, I published (with co-author Salim Momtaz) Sustainable Communities: A Framework for Planning - Case Study of an Australian Outer Sydney Growth Area (Springer 2014). Over the years I continued to study urban change in my birth place Brooklyn (New York). My interest was drawn to Bushwick (my old neighborhood), an area of Brooklyn that met its low point of urban slide in the 1977 arson fires. I did field work over several years, from 1979 onwards, to better understand reasons for USA style urban decline and renewal. This culminated in the book (with co-author Salim Momtaz) Brooklyn's Bushwick - Urban Renewal in New York, USA (Springer 2014). Still wanting to understand the urban changes in inner city neighbourhoods (beyond Erskineville of 1971), I continued (over a number of years) to monitor planning and development of the City of Sydney inner city areas. This monitoring focused on the question of how sustainable were the urban changes taking place in these Sydney neighbourhoods (given the rapid growth of Sydney into a global city). To prepare this book I spent five years (2009-2014) on the ground in the inner city of Sydney doing qualitative research field work, including photographing changes in City of Sydney neighbourhoods. During this research I recalled my involvement with community groups at the time of my earlier research in Erskineville noted above. At the time (1971-1973), neighbourhood associations were successful in calling on the New South Wales (NSW) Builders Labourers' Federation (BLF) to impose 'green bans' to stop NSW State or developer proposed developments which residents felt were inappropriate. This led to a number of 'green bans' imposed in inner city communities covered in this book, including Woolloomooloo (Chapter 3), Victoria St, Kings Cross (Chapter 4), Waterloo (Chapter 6), and Glebe (Chapter 10). Since 1973 I have been a member of the Australian based Social Developers Network (SDN) The Network commenced at the time of PM Gough Whitlam (1972-1975) (currently 98 years old, living in Sydney). As prime minister Whitlam (and Minister for Planning and Regional Development, Tom Uren) promoted and instituted programs in urban planning, regional development and community development. A number of those initiatives are included in the book (Woolloomooloo in Chapter 3, Kings Cross in Chapter 4, and Glebe in Chapter 9). I am currently a Conjoint Lecturer at the University of Newcastle, Australia. I am also a director of Habitat Association for Arts and Environment Inc. Under this body I continue to work on 'Visions Inner Sydney' (VIS). This is a program recording the changes in the inner city local government areas of the City of Sydney, and Municipalities of Leichhardt, Marrickville and Ashfield.Salim MomtazDr Salim Momtaz is a senior lecturer at the University of Newcastle, Australia. He teaches in the area of sustainable resource management. A geographer, environmental scientist and social planner by training, Salim's research interests include: environmental planning and governance, social adaptation to climate change, impact assessment and community participation. His recent publications include: Evaluating Environmental and Social Impact Assessment in Developing Countries, Elsevier: Oxford (2013) (co-author S.M.Z. Kabir); Sustainable Communities: A Framework for Planning, Springer: London (2014) (co-author R.C. Rauscher); and, Brooklyn's Bushwick - Urban Renewal in New York, USA, Springer (2014) (co-author R.C. Rauscher).

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