The article considers the legislative norms which consolidated the different rights and opportunities of parliamentary and non-parliamentary parties of modern Russia. These restrictions determine unequal position of parties in the political system. Conclusions made in the article tell about necessity of alignment of the formal rights of parliamentary and non-parliamentary structures for effective functioning of the institute of political parties.
The subject of the article is the search for an effective strategic solution in the framework of sustainable development of gold mining enterprises belonging to small and medium-sized mining businesses. The goal of the study is to analyze the problem and the theoretical rationale for the use of horizontal integration for the category of gold mining enterprises, as well as the development of methodological provisions to assess the effectiveness of this strategy in modern conditions. In the process of writing the article the methods of analysis and synthesis within the system approach, mathematical and graphical modeling of economic processes were used. As a result of the study, the processes of development of the gold mining industry, taking into account the state of the mineral resource base of alluvial gold, are revealed. The role of horizontal integration and the expediency of its application within the enterprises belonging to the small and medium mining business are indicated. A methodology has been developed for evaluating the effectiveness of a horizontally integrated gold mining enterprise, taking into account potential synergistic effects, the possibility of diversifying production. The described approaches, at the project stage, will allow to assess the feasibility and effectiveness of the planned consolidation.
Currently available distortions of training compared to the needs of the labor market lead to a reduction in the efficiency of the entire economic mechanism (increasing shortage of certain specialties at the global and local labor markets, slowing the development of industries and enterprises in the case of a lack of qualified workers), growing social the problem (there is a surplus of specialists in certain occupations, increasing overt and hidden unemployment), there is a need to align the strategic plans for the development of the economy and education.
Titanium dioxide or aminopropylsilanol nanoparticles were shown to be effective vehicles for delivering oligodeoxyribonucleotides and deoxyribozymes to cells to affect target nucleic acids. In this paper, the proposed principle of the delivery has been implemented in relation to oligoribonucleotides (ORN), components of short interfering RNAs (siRNAs). It has been shown that the obtained ORN-containing nanocomplexes (Si~NH2 ⋅ ORN) based on aminopropylsilanol nanoparticles penetrate eukaryotic cells. These nanocomplexes have been investigated as agents for suppressing the replication of influenza A virus (IAV) in the cellular system. It has been shown that the ORN strands targeted to (+)RNA and (-)RNA of the IAV 5th segment reduces the titer of the virus by 99.7% and 98.4%, respectively. Thus, oligoribonucleotides in the Si~NH2 ⋅ ORN nanocomplexes effectively inhibit the replication of the influenza A virus.
In this article, the authors attempt to study the role and place of public (municipal) private partnership in the modern organizational and economic mechanism for the development of social infrastructure in Russian territorial entities (primarily, rural municipalities). The article uses the results of systematization of the survey of the heads of the Russian Federation's constituent entities conducted in 2020 with the support of the State Duma Committee on regional policy and problems of the North and Far East.
The author analyzes and compares the approaches of Russian parliamentary parties to understanding the causes and consequences of inter-ethnic conflicts and parties' reaction on conflicts. The article was written on the basis of content-analysis of parties' materials dedicated to accidents which took place in the towns of Salsk, Kondopoga and Stavropol in 2006-2007.
Статья посвящена особенностям развития региональной избирательной системы Крыма, как уникального региона, имеющего опыт реализации украинского и российского законодательства в области избирательного права. Представлен анализ политических партий, представленных в политическом поле региона украинского (1991-2014) и российского (2014 – по наст. время) периодов, а также правовые различия, действующие в это время. В статье уделяется внимание историческим событиям, которые влияли на настроения электората, и определяли его выбор.
In: Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta: naučno-teoretičeskij žurnal = Science journal of Volgograd State University. Serija 4, Istorija, regionovedenie, meždunarodnye otnošenija = History. Area studies. International relations, Band 22, Heft 4, S. 162-168
The author analyses the European Union's foreign policy in Central Asia. He indicates the basic tendencies of development of the EU cooperation with the countries of Central Asian region. Further, the author analyzes the implementation of joint projects within the framework adopted by the Partnership Agreements. Based on a critical analysis, the researcher highlights a number of constraints to effective development of relations between the EU and Central Asian states. He carries out a structural analysis of conceptual documents of the European Union for the development of bilateral and multilateral relations with Central Asian countries in the region.
Scientific novelty of this work lies in the systematization of stages in the evolution of relations between the European Union and the countries of Central Asia. The author divides the formation of cooperation into four main stages.
The first stage of the relations between the EU and the countries of Central Asia includes conceptual framework of the legal regulatory structure of bilateral and multilateral cooperation.
The second stage is characterized by the realization of a number of joint projects in the field of transport communications, democratic transformations, regional security and stability.
The third stage of the relations is determined by acquiring of special geographical significance of the region of Central Asia resulting from the engagement of the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan in 2001.
The fourth stage has begun in 2015 with the adoption of the EU Strategy for a New Partnership with Central Asia for 2017-2021.
These studies serve as a basis for developing some important proposals and recommendations for the improvement of the effectiveness of cooperation between the parties.
