Getting from Here to There: A Process for Electoral Reform in Canada
This paper doesn't even consider whether Canada needs electoral reform but focuses instead on whether reform is even possible. The governing party, which became the governing party with only 40% of the popular vote because of the present system, is hardly likely to initiate a reform that could put it out of business. Following a review of electoral system changes in other countries -- including why they occurred & what their outcomes have been -- a process for reform is proposed that would ratify change through a referendum that is embedded in a larger mechanism of citizen participation. The process should begin by forming a commission of inquiry to examine the various options for reform & their likely effects in Canada. This commission, however, would be embedded in a citizens' forum charged with debating the commission's findings & recommendations & approving which option(s) would be voted on in the referendum. It is emphasized that meaningful citizen participation in the making of key political decisions is not only a public priority but an important feature of a maturing democracy. J. Stanton