Suchergebnisse

The value of local genius have a big role to influence the public's attitudes andparticipation, in order to create an equal role between men and women in governmentpolicies. Therefore, we need to identify which local genius have an added value, so that thelocal government could put more interest on it when they make the policy (JPJMP). Thisresearch was conducted in two areas in Sumatera Utara, Kabupaten Karo and KabupatenNias Selatan with the qualitative method. The data collection was done by in-depthinterviews with the institution that responsible to implement the responsive gender budget(ARG), community leaders, and traditional leaders. Focused group discussion also done tosynergize the opinion that was founded in the interview. The results of this research wasconcluded that the regional government of Kabupaten Karo and Kabupaten Nias Selatanstill have not identify the local genius that have added value and to be developed intothe policy making of RPJMP. ; The value of local genius have a big role to influence the public's attitudes and participation, in order to create an equal role between men and women in government policies. Therefore, we need to identify which local genius have an added value, so that the local government could put more interest on it when they make the policy (JPJMP). This research was conducted in two areas in Sumatera Utara, Kabupaten Karo and Kabupaten Nias Selatan with the qualitative method. The data collection was done by in-depth interviews with the institution that responsible to implement the responsive gender budget (ARG), community leaders, and traditional leaders. Focused group discussion also done to synergize the opinion that was founded in the interview. The results of this research was concluded that the regional government of Kabupaten Karo and Kabupaten Nias Selatan still have not identify the local genius that have added value and to be developed into the policy making of RPJMP.

Pelalawan regency has the potential of smallholder rubber plantations are widespread. Extensive rubber plantations alone in 2014 reached 26415.90 ha or equal 7.20% of the totalplantation area overall. But until now the utilization of plantation products has not been ofgreat benefit both for the farmers and society in general. Therefore it is considered essential toincrease the economic value added of smallholder rubber plantations in Pelalawan. This studyuses a new institutional economic review. Results of the study found that approximately 76% ofhousehold income rubber farmers in the regency is supported by income from their rubberplantation. The study also found that so many layers of traders involved, making the chain themarketing of rubber in Pelalawan long enough and long chain trade system that resulted in alow selling prices at the farm level, hence farmers can only receive the price of rubbers. In theend, the study found that in order to increase economic value added of smallholder rubberplantations need to make institutional improvements rubber plantation in Pelalawan.

Implementation of the monitoring task in today's society is a beacon of hope , if we review the history of surveillance in our country since we carry out the development plan that we are familiar with the Five-Year Plan , it has since we also began to implement the basics of administrative management in the absence of planning seklus , implementation , monitoring , thus the three elements of management is an integral and equal weight , that can be attributed to the prinsifnya supervision is very important . In the implementation of regional autonomy kelacaran pegawasan in local government organization is necessary for the organization of local governments to work effectively and efficiently and economically , as well as supervision is one important element in order to improve the performance of araturur in performing common tasks and building a clean government and authoritative therefore deemed necessary to improve the implementation of effective monitoring body within the apparatus of government in each of continuous and thorough . through supervision fungisonal to establish the level of success of governance and implementation of development one of them held a performance assessment of local government officials over menfaat and successful policies, implementation of programs , projects and activities . Konci words : monitoring , performance of local government officials

This study aimed at assessing the efficiency of zakat organizations in Indonesia by the use of non-parametric efficiency measurement methods. In addition, a cluster analysis based on the affiliation type was also used to assess the efficiency of Zakat organizations. A quantitative approach with the DEA and FDH methods was applied to this research, during which the latest data from the financial reports of each Zakat Institution have been utilized. This period ranges from 2014 to 2018 for the 14 Zakat Institutions. Based on the results, Zakat Institutions have equal efficiency between DEA and FDH methods if the clusters of government, corporation, and social community are combined. Research data on measuring efficiency show that the DEA method contributes 21% of all Decision-Making Units (DMU) to the total, while the FDH method contributes 25%. The research is one of the first studies to focus on the efficiency of the Zakat Institutions and its associated clusters: government, corporation, and social community. This research can be useful for Zakat Institutions in the form of critical application evaluation considering the research input variables, such as salaries, operational costs, and cost of socialization, and research output variables, for example zakat fund, zakat distribution taking maqasid sharia aspects into consideration.

Herlin dan Yanto Effendi: The purpose of this study to determine the understanding of government apparatus in the area of financial accounting application in order to realize good governance. Government Personnel Rejang Lebong still has a bit of an apparatus / HR background in accounting, from 25 respondents, only 9 respondents (36%) accounting background and the rest comes from other disciplines.The results showed that the correlation obtained the r value of 0, 203 a positive correlation between the variables x and y variables where the value of r lies in the interval 0

The new paradigma in the Law No. 32 Year 2004 on Regional Goverment still wants an equal relationship between the Local Government Council. The parallel relationship indicates that the position of Parliament and Locl Government is equality strong position. It was necessary in order to realize good governance (good governance), which is offset by an effective monitoring system and efficient through the mechanism of checks and balance. Good Governance ( Good Government ) is a government run by the norms or laws that govern them consistenly and responsibly in order to achieve the goal state that is based on the principle of transparent, accountable clean, honest and trustworthy. To realize good local governance, then the function Legislative Council in the exercise supervision over the implementation of the Local Government affairs is very important. Parliament's oversight includes decisions that are common outside of legislation such as the head of regional policy. Parliament as a body area legeslatif implement legislative function, budget and oversight. In conjunction with the oversight function, Parliement to supervise the implementation of the Local Government Supervision is essentially an act of judge / lest if something has been going according attempted repairs, the most important not to mistake happen again. Thus, it can be understood that the function of Parliament is an activity monitoring to assess the performance of duties as a de facto government within the framework of the creation of good local governance.

Background : The result of attainment of performance is not quit of an applied by policy in a institution of is including also in this case hospital. Making of policy is an process which is ussul in every system. System policy maker in area treatment of RSJD Dr. RM. Soejarwadi Klaten structurally and formal is the Nursing Supervisor, arranging and controling activity of nurse in order to treatment duty execution. But that way policy which ought to be released by Nursing Supervisor isn't applicable fully yet. The mentioned cause disappearance between nurse expectation with applied policy, cause many factor influencing to intake of policy.Target of this Research is : for knowing the relation between the satisfaction of nurse with role of Nursing Supervisor in decision making in RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Klaten.Method Research : this research type is the non eksperimental with taken sampel cross sectional method in this research is all nurse which still active work and noted as officer in the RSJD Dr. RM Soedjarwadi Klaten ( total population) : 86 responder. Data analysis for the verification of hypothesis use chi-square with alpha 0,05. Result of Research: showing p-value equal to 0,011. The value is compared to smaller of alpha 0,05, thereby can be pulled by conclusion that hypothesizing zero refused and research hypothesizing ( Ha) accepted.Conclusion : " there is a relation between the satisfaction of nurse with Role of Nursing Supervisor in decision making in RSJD Dr. R.M. Soedjarwadi Klaten".

The era of trade liberalisation for the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) began in December 2015 and brought about economic liberalisation in the Southeast Asian region. This era is competitive and the ASEAN member states (AMSs) almost do not have full power of sovereignty to govern their own economic national matters. In this globalised dependence era, the majority of states in the world have to adjust and adopt as well as adapt their national laws to internationalised rules of law. This trade liberation era also has forced companies and other business entities, including Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) and Cooperatives in Indonesia to compete with each other in order to tap the benefits of international trade liberalisation. In this context, SMEs and Cooperatives in Indonesia need some kind of protection from the government that does not oppose international regulations on trade. While the number of SMEs and Cooperatives is 98 per cent, their contribution to Indonesian export is small, at only 19 per cent. They are weak in terms of capacity building and access to capital, information technology, global markets as well as integration with regional and global market chains. This research paper evaluates SMEs and Cooperatives in Indonesia in terms of facing AEC trade liberalisation, i.e., what has done and should be done by the authority is to give proper protection to the SMEs in Indonesia by focusing on the manufacturing SMEs as this sector has the best chance of boosting SMEs' export capacity and building the competitiveness of Indonesian SMEs in order to be equal with other SMEs in the ASEAN region.

Research of molecular characterization pfcrt gene to detection chloroquine antimalarial drugs resistance at clinic isolates Plasmodium falci parum, aims to prove and lay open mechanism and cause antimalarial drugs resistance at local clinic isolat of Plasmodium falcifarum through determination of pfmdrl gene. M ethod of the research: Making thin and thick blood films from malaria patient for microscopic inspection to determine density and identify parasite . In vitro culture to get Plasmodium falci parum parasite Isolate. Drug susceptibility testing to determine minimum inhibiting concentration (MIC) to antimalarial drugs. DNA extraction . Amplification pfcrt, gene with PCR technique. Result of research sensitivity test by in vitro Chloroquine 500 ng!ml fo r the Plasmodium fa lcipa rum isolates from malaria patient used micro test method modifyfrom WHO by using flat bottom well 96 (WHO, 1990) Result of IC50 test got Chloroquine drug can only be pursued with big dose 500 nglml. Result of PCR by using specific primary for the amplification gene region coding Pfcrt gen at 479- 630 bp genes Plasmodiumfalcifarum can be expressed so that result of this can be used as marker for the detection anti malarial drugs resistance. The concluded: M inimum concentration to pu rsue growth of parasite equal to 50%. Chloroquine require big cosentrasition to pursue growth parasite 500ng!ml. Pfcrt gene Plasmodium falcifarum can be used as marker to detect chloroquine antimalarial drugs resitance. Suggestion: Result of gene from PCR have to be continued with squencing to know mutation gene. Furthermore gene marker to make diagnostic kit as rapid test so that can give input and benefit to government evaluating and updating antimalarial drugs treatment p olicies, and give input to doctor in therapy with correct antimalarial drugs to malarial pati ents. Key words: chloroquine, resistance, pfcrt gene

Digitalization in the modern era has provided opportunities for the youths to participate in this information and social spheres. The concentrated use of social media has contributed to the astonishing factor among the voters where social media has changed the preferences of youths toward the right to vote. The research aims to investigate the contributions and preferences of youths toward political participation in the contemporary discussion in Indonesia. This research was quantitative research using a purposive random sampling technique to give equal opportunity to each respondent. The mode of data collection was an online survey. The majority of the respondents in this research were the student of the universities. Data were collected in April 2019 to examine the interest of youths in general elections in Indonesia. This research found that social media and Social Networking Sites (SNSs) have provided a unique platform to discuss political matters and 'take apart' in political discussions. Existing in-depth researches on this phenomenon show that political awareness among youths in Indonesia is an essential part and social media is the leading indicator. This research suggested some recommendations for to usage of social media for the socialization of youths. ; Digitalisasi di era modern telah memberikan peluang bagi generasi muda untuk berpartisipasi dalam bidang informasi dan sosial ini. Penggunaan media sosial yang terkonsentrasi telah berkontribusi pada faktor menakjubkan di antara para pemilih di mana media sosial telah mengubah preferensi kaum muda terhadap hak untuk memilih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki kontribusi dan preferensi generasi muda terhadap partisipasi politik dalam diskusi kontemporer di Indonesia. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik purposive random sampling untuk memberikan peluang yang sama bagi setiap responden. Mode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan survei online. Mayoritas responden dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa universitas. Data dikumpulkan pada April 2019 untuk menyelidiki minat generasi muda dalam pemilihan umum di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa media sosial dan situs jejaring sosial (Social Networking Sites atau SNS) telah menyediakan platform yang unik untuk mendiskusikan masalah politik dan 'mengambil terpisah' dalam diskusi politik. Penelitian ini menyarankan beberapa rekomendasi untuk penggunaan media sosial untuk sosialisasi generasi muda.

BPS data on March 2019 shows that poor people in Indonesia reached 25,14 million. It means that there are so many Indonesian people still have not got a decent life both economically and socially. Indonesia is the country with the largest Muslim population, so one of the solutions to overcome the poverty is to encourage zakat intensively. Since 2018, Indonesian government planned to issue the presidential decree about the income zakat collection of 2,5 percent for muslim civil servants. In Banyumas, this regulation has been applied since August 2018, after the circular letter No.159/BP.BAZNASBMS/VII/2018 released on July 9th 2018 from BAZNAS Banyumas that contains an appeal for civil servants to pay zakat when their income has reached a certain nishab according to the Decision of Head of BAZNAS No. KEP.016/BP/BAZNAS/ XII/2015. In that decision stated that the value of nishab income is considered the same with the agricultural yields that has a three months farming period so the value of nishab is divided by three. That statement is not in line with MUI Fatwa No.3 of 2003 which is using gold nishab. Moreover, that Decision has been updated into Decision of Head of BAZNAS No. 73 of 2017 that set the value of nishab equals to 85 grams of gold, so the Decision of Head of BAZNAS No. KEP.016/BP/BAZNAS/XII/2015 was revoked and no longer enforceable. The study aims to analyze the nishab rules of zakat which is used and understood by MUI, regional governments, BAZNAS, UPZ, and civil servants and also to understand the application of the 8th Zakah Core Principles about Good Amil Governance. This research used qualitative method to analyze further about system and method of income zakat collection that applied to zakat payers in Banyumas Regency. The results showed the inconsistency between the established Baznas Banyumas rules with both Central Baznas rules and MUI Fatwa, and Baznas Banyumas just relies on the Regulation of Minister of Religious Affairs. This appeal must be reviewed immediately with Central BAZNAS and MUI ...

BPS data on March 2019 shows that poor people in Indonesia reached 25,14 million. It means that there are so many Indonesian people still have not got a decent life both economically and socially. Indonesia is the country with the largest Muslim population, so one of the solutions to overcome the poverty is to encourage zakat intensively. Since 2018, Indonesian government planned to issue the presidential decree about the income zakat collection of 2,5 percent for muslim civil servants. In Banyumas, this regulation has been applied since August 2018, after the circular letter No.159/BP.BAZNASBMS/VII/2018 released on July 9th 2018 from BAZNAS Banyumas that contains an appeal for civil servants to pay zakat when their income has reached a certain nishab according to the Decision of Head of BAZNAS No. KEP.016/BP/BAZNAS/ XII/2015. In that decision stated that the value of nishab income is considered the same with the agricultural yields that has a three months farming period so the value of nishab is divided by three. That statement is not in line with MUI Fatwa No.3 of 2003 which is using gold nishab. Moreover, that Decision has been updated into Decision of Head of BAZNAS No. 73 of 2017 that set the value of nishab equals to 85 grams of gold, so the Decision of Head of BAZNAS No. KEP.016/BP/BAZNAS/XII/2015 was revoked and no longer enforceable. The study aims to analyze the nishab rules of zakat which is used and understood by MUI, regional governments, BAZNAS, UPZ, and civil servants and also to understand the application of the 8th Zakah Core Principles about Good Amil Governance. This research used qualitative method to analyze further about system and method of income zakat collection that applied to zakat payers in Banyumas Regency. The results showed the inconsistency between the established Baznas Banyumas rules with both Central Baznas rules and MUI Fatwa, and Baznas Banyumas just relies on the Regulation of Minister of Religious Affairs. This appeal must be reviewed immediately with Central BAZNAS and MUI and then informed to all related parties so that they have sharia-compliant understanding about zakat.