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"The national Catholic welfare council. Reports of administrative committee and departments made at the Conference of the hierarchy of the United States, Washington, D. C., September 22-23, 1920": p. [31]-105. ; Mode of access: Internet.

We Shall describe first the attitude of the hierarchy towards the Vichy regime just after the armistice, secondly the political and religious resistance of a certain number of lay Catholics to this regime, and finally how this will to temporal independence by Catholic citizens (with the exception of some Catholic leaders who did not grasp the significance of the Pétain government) resulted in a general opposition to the totalitarian pretensions of the "French State."

Frontmatter -- Foreword / Lynd, Robert S. -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Introduction: Efforts to Organize Business for Political Action -- Part I. The Evolution of Manufacturing Peak Associations in The Totalitarian Bloc -- I. The New Order for German Industry -- II. The Fascist System of Collateral Syndicates -- III. Japan: Kokutai and The "Co-Prosperity Sphere." -- IV. France: Through Double Defeat To Vichy's "New Order." -- Part II. Manufacturing Peak Associations Within the Liberal- Capitalist Scheme -- V. Britain's "Feudalistic System of Cartel Controls." -- VI. The American Way: "Business Self-Regimentation." -- Part III. Comparison and Contrast of Trends in Business Policy Formations -- VII. Economic Policies: Monopoly, Protection, Privilege -- VIII. Social Policies: Status, Trusteeship, Harmony -- IX. Political Policies: Bureaucracy, Hierarchy, Totalitarianism -- Bibliography -- Index

It is no mere coincidence that greater reliance on government for social stewardship in a decade of economic stress has been accompanied by a reconsideration of public personnel problems. Foremost in the new orientation of thought is a deeper appreciation of administrative leadership within the civil service. As a result, considerable emphasis is being placed upon the demand for "upward extension" of the merit principle. In reality, the term "extension" appears to be a misnomer. If the leading staff positions in the administrative hierarchy are to be filled on a basis of competency and permanency, far-reaching questions of recruitment, promotion, and general grouping present themselves which can be answered only in relation to a revised conception of the entire service.

In dealing with the evolution of political thought, most historians and social scientists, until recently at least, have tended to view political behavior and the changing patterns of power in society as rational implementations of dynamic ideas. They have accordingly concerned themselves more with the development of abstract philosophical systems than with the social-psychological contexts conditioning this development. To other observers, more Marxian than Hegelian in their outlook, all political ideas are but reflections of the economic interests and class ideologies of the various strata of society. This school therefore probes for the secrets of political and social change, not in the surface phenomena of ideas, but in the progress of technology and in the shifting economic relations of groups and classes within the social hierarchy. Still others, few in number as yet, have adopted Freud as their guide.

"Translation of an article published by THE NEW YORK TIMES entitled ""El conflicto eclesiástico de México considerado por Guthrie"" [The ecclesiastic conflict in Mexico from Guthrie's view] in which the president of the Association of the New York City Forum after being inquired by Cardinal Hayes, Head of the Committee of the Hierarchy of the American Catholic Church states that the anti-Catholic provisions issued in Mexico threaten and violate international regulations. / Traducción del artículo publicado por el THE NEW YORK TIMES intitulado ""El conflicto eclesiástico de México considerado por Guthrie"", en el que el Presidente de la Asociación del Foro de la Ciudad de Nueva York al ser interrogado por el Cardenal Hayes, Jefe del Comité de la Jerarquía de Estados Unidos asevera que las disposiciones anti-católicas en México atentan y violan las reglas de carácter internacional."

A copy of an article entitled "El conflicto eclesiástico de México considerado por Guthrie" [The ecclesiastic conflict in Mexico from Guthrie's view] published by THE NEW YORK TIMES. This article is about the statements made by the president of the Association of the New York City Forum, who after being inquired by Cardinal Hayes, Head of the Committee of the Hierarchy of the American Catholic Church states that the anti-Catholic provisions issued in Mexico threaten and violate international regulations. / Copia del artículo publicado por el THE NEW YORK TIMES intitulado "El conflicto eclesiástico de México considerado por Guthrie", en el que el Presidente de la Asociación del Foro de la Ciudad de Nueva York, al ser interrogado por el Cardenal Hayes, Jefe del Comité de la Jerarquía de los Estados Unidos, asevera que las disposiciones anti-católicas en México atentan y violan las reglas de carácter internacional.

Cablegrams addressed to THE TIMES building concerning the brake-off of relations between the Church and the State in Mexico, the suspension of religious services, a discussion about the convenience of repealing the ban on shipping arms to Mexico. There are also statements made by the Catholic hierarchy, the Archbishop from Chile, Monsignor Errazuriz, Archbishop Curley, and Archbishop Ruiz y Flores against Gen. Plutarco Elías Calles' regulations issued against them and the intervention of the United States. / Cablegramas dirigidos al edificio del TIMES relativos al rompimiento de las relaciones Iglesia-Estado en México,la suspensión de los servicios religiosos, discusión sobre la conveniencia de derogar la prohibición contra el envío de armas a México, pronunciamientos de jerarcas católicos, el arzobispo de Chile, Monseñor Errazuriz, el arzobispo Curley, y el arzobispo Ruiz y Flores, en contra del Gral. PEC, las medidas decretadas en su contra y la intervención de Estados Unidos.

SynopsisIntroductory. The advantages of a hierarchy of administrative units. Growth of occupational devolution at expense of areal devolution. "Planning" tends to restore the balance in favour of areal units. Occupational and areal units complementary. The need for an order of administrative units intermediate between the central administration and the local administration. Development of administrative regionalism in Germany, the U.S.S.R., Portugal, Italy, France, England and Wales, and Scotland. Advantages of the general‐purpose region as against ad hoc regions. The ad hoc region, particularly in Great Britain. Weaknesses of systems of ad hoc regions. Compromises between general‐purpose and ad hoc regions. Construction of regions: agglomerative or "organic." Factors determining the size of the administrative region. The special importance of means of transportation. Other factors. Advantages of the region as against smaller units. The balancing of regions. The delimitation of regional boundaries. The need for elasticity. Boundaries as zones of change. Regional centres. The regional personnel. Public relations. The delegation of powers to the region. The prospects of regionalism in Great Britain.