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AbstractPreviously unpublished, "From the Body Politic to the National Interest" was presented at the Mellon Symposium in Historical Anthropology at California Institute of Technology in May 1987. We are publishing it in the Journal of Historical Sociology for the first time to honor Philip Corrigan's memory. The essay was an attempt to expand upon arguments in Philip Corrigan and Derek Sayer, The Great Arch: English State Formation as Cultural Revolution (1985) under two main rubrics: (1) "routines and rituals of rule" and (2) "regulated representations and the making of 'the' public." In both cases we went beyond our treatment of these topics in The Great Arch, to which this paper should be seen as a supplement.

The paper presents results of the experimental study on the government's remembrance policy, attitudes towards it, and the influence of remembrance narratives. it discusses individual differences of participants on three different grounds: (1) interest in history or politics, and level of historical knowledge, (2) features of cognitive motivation measured by the need for closure questionnaire: preference of order, desire for predictability, discomfort with ambiguity, closed mindedness and decisiveness, and (3) response to the presented narrative, including inspired emotions and an assessment of a story. Collected data and research observations offer an interesting and valuable insight into relationships between various factors and citizen's support for the remembrance policy. They also lead the team to formulate three conclusions which may be used to develop theoretical understandings of this aspect of politics within political science and related disciplines.

In our work we learned the social and psychological factors of political activity among young people. There were defined such forms of political activity as interest to politic, electoral behavior, agitation to support political leaders, participation in demonstrations and meetings. Our research showed that there are specific differences in value orientations and some features between youth preventing different forms of political activity.

In our work we learned the social presentations about ideal and typical political leaders among citizens of the Omsk. These social presentations we studied with connection of the real and potential forms of political activity such as interest to politic, electoral behavior, agitation to support political leaders, participation in demonstrations, meetings, strikes and absenteeism which played a very important role in social perception. Our research showed that specific differences in social presentations of political leaders between citizens preventing and realizing different forms of political activity.

This research entitled Politic Advertisement and Vote Interest (correlation study about the influence of politic advertisement on TV toward the vote interest of Communication and Media Science student of FISIPOL UGM). The objective of this research is aims to knowing the relationship of presentation the politic advertisement on TV toward the vote interest. To describe this research, the theories used which is reputed relevant into this research are communication and mass communication, SOR theory, politic advertisement, and vote interest. Correlation method is used in this research which the method is used to examine how far the correlation of a variable with the others. The population in this research are the post graduate students of communication science and media FISIPOL UGM which the age minimum 20 years at the beginning semester consists of 16 students. By using Taroyamane formulas, obtained 14 samples of respondent. Data accumulation technique consists of two ways, by using primer data through the research questioner and directly observation during the research as the field data. And also by using secondary data with literature review and the relevant document to the problem of this research. Data analysis technique by using single table and hypotheses test by rank Spearman correlation formulas. The result shows that founded the correlation between politic advertisement and vote interest.

Factually, the political condition which is emerging today is really loaded with the political interests, money politic becomes a trend in every Direct Local Election (Pemilukada); voting right is traded. The practice of money politic has occurred in many areas. This violation is very anxious since it is utilized as an instrument of winning in direct election. Consequently, the suffrage of citizens is hijacked by the interest of the candidate. The practice of money politic can occur during the campaign and prior to the vote. Unfortunately, in some cases, the election officers also involve in such practice. Then there is a sale and purchase of votes which led to fraud in determining and stipulating of votes acquisition and potentially might alter the electability of candidates. The real loss of money politic is the loss of dignity of citizens voting right. The voting right would only be a political commodity amid the competition among candidates. The sovereignty of the people becomes meaningless since money has been played in which subsequently will be detrimental to them. A position which is obtained by huge capital becomes justification for getting back that capital while occupying political position. Fraud in the election is not only morally wrong, but a form of law transgression. The practice of selling and purchasing of votes in the Electionis classified as risywah which is strongly prohibited in Islam.

This article aims to review a book entitled Hooked: How Politics Captures People's Interest (2018). This book is a work that tries to show how this interest in politics arises under several conditions. This book shows how several aspects are important factors in shaping one's interest in politics. Based on research data conducted from four countries that are claimed to be democratic countries, namely the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, and Switzerland, this book shows data on the conception of political interest by examining the influence of aspects of education, profession, and the position of parents. as well as ownership of certain income. This book succeeds in offering a fairly comprehensive analysis in understanding how human interest in politics can be formed.

Abstract: Voting Right on Election In the Perspective of Fiqh Siyâsi (Political Law). Factually, the political condition which is emerging today is really loaded with the political interests, money politic becomes a trend in every Direct Local Election (Pemilukada); voting right is traded. The practice of money politic has occurred in many areas. This violation is very anxious since it is utilized as an instrument of winning in direct election. Consequently, the suffrage of citizens is hijacked by the interest of the candidate. The practice of money politic can occur during the campaign and prior to the vote. Unfortunately, in some cases, the election officers also involve in such practice. Then there is a sale and purchase of votes which led to fraud in determining and stipulating of votes acquisition and potentially might alter the electability of candidates. The real loss of money politic is the loss of dignity of citizens' voting right. The voting right would only be a political commodity amid the competition among candidates. The sovereignty of the people becomes meaningless since money has been played in which subsequently will be detrimental to them. For the long run, the practice of corruption is likely to flourish. A position which is obtained by huge capital becomes justification for getting back that capital while occupying political position. Fraud in the election is not only morally wrong, but a form of law transgression. The practice of selling and purchasing of votes in the electionist classified as risywah which is strongly prohibited in Islam. Abstrak: Hukum Menjual Hak Suara pada Pemilukada dalam Perspektif Fiqh Siyâsi. Politik uang (money politic) menjadi tren di setiap Pemilukada; hak suara diperdagangkan. Praktik ini terjadi di banyak daerah. Pelanggaran seperti ini sudah sangat memprihatinkan karena digunakan sebagai alat menang dalam pemilihan langsung. Akibatnya, hak pilih warga dibajak oleh kepentingan kandidat. Praktik money politic dapat terjadi selama kampanye dan sebelum pemungutan ...

The Indonesian Patent Law, which was first drafted in 1989, is quite a controversial. As a legal instrument, the Patent Law strongly reflects the monopolistic character. In fact, it raises strong resistance from the community. The cultural values of mutual cooperation become the argument for rejection and at the same time concern related to the promoting of individualistic values and culture. The problem is, as a country that projects industrialisation as the backbone of the economy, the existence of the Patent Law becomes a necessity. The Patent Law is believed to be the driving force of the industry through technological inventions. The conflict between values of the people's aspirations and the pragmatic policies of the government needs to be compromised and harmonized properly. This research is important to revisit the constellation of politics and legal policy in the establishment of the 1989 Patent Law. The research method is normative and analyze based on the perspective of responsive legal theory and the welfare state. The result of research shows that the preparation of the Patent Law has succeeded in harmonizing substantive patent norms with national interest. The politics of patent law has become the strategy in realizing national goals to build economic power through industrialisation based on technology. This rationality justifies the policy of the need for Indonesia to have a Patent Law in favor of national interests to support industry and economic development.

Political participation of women has improved significantly in many western democracy settings; in Asian countries however, women are still left behind in terms of political participation. This article explores political participation of women in a gender-segregated society where women have disproportionate social status in a strongly patriarchal culture and political system. Femininity, political socialization, political interest, political efficacy, and patriarchal political culture were taken as predictors to assess the political participation of women. Structured interview schedules were administrated to 414 women voters from two randomly selected Tehsils, i.e. Jhang and Gujar Khan, of the Punjab Province in Pakistan. Data from the interviews were processed using Stepwise Multiple Linear Regression. The results revealed that predictors explained 58.3% of the variance in the political participation of women voters in Punjab. However, two constructs of femininity: morality and loyalty were not loaded in the model. The dominant, socially designed attributes that women should possess in Pakistani society are childbearing and rearing, love and care for parents/husband, homemaking, submissiveness, passivity, and dependence. The home/private sphere becomes the ideal, normative space for women to operate. On the other hand, men are characterized by decision making, production, independence, assertiveness, violence, and wider interaction. Thus, men are associated with the public and the public sphere. These feminine & masculine ideals are the basis of social practices and social relations in Pakistani society. These are internalized, taken for granted, and embedded into the culture, social structure, and social organization of Pakistani society.

The background of this research is the support of the people of Yogyakarta to the sultan to lead Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. This paper is aimed at examining the relationship between a king and the community in the democracy era. The cases examined specifically in this study were the case of the proposed law of Yogyakarta in the Sutet region, and the ore mining case in Kulonprogo. Research was conducted qualitatively by collecting data through documentation, observation and interview. Informant retrieval technique is done by cluster technique. This research is analyzed by rational choice theory which assumes that people are always trying to optimize the choices that bring benefits (Mallarangeng 2008: 9, Kuper & Kuper 2000: 895). The study had various findings, such that public support of the king could not be explained by the concept of Javanese power and that logical consideration in the form of the interest proximity of each group becomes a concept of public support against the king. When the group interests are closer, they show their support, but, when the gap becomes wider, they readily change their support without fear of karma.

Omnibuslaw, are a legal product to simplify legislation which is previously, reputed overlapping, with make efficiency process/change information regulations, to delete ego sectoral. However in the formation process, and legalization break Government Regulation Number 12 of the Year 2011, concerning Formating Government Regulations, and be in conflict of interest business politic from oligarchy network available at Parlement, where 55 % (fifty-five percent) member of Parliament is a businessman so that the product of law salted fulfilled with interest authority party and the winner of selection. And if studied further, it will be found articles that are not in favor of the workforce, such as the article on outsourcing, there is no limit on the types of work that may use outsourcing, then all types of work in the main job or main work in a company can use outsourced employees. Thus, the workforce no longer has clarity on wages, health insurance, pension insurance, and job security. The Specific Time Work Agreement system is not explicitly regulated regarding the period, it is only stated that it will be regulated in a Government Regulation or technical rules derived from the Law, Long Leave is submitted to work agreements, company regulations, or work agreements together so that the legal certainty needs to be questioned. Concerning wages for severance pay in the Omnibus Law, workers who are affected by the termination of employment or stop working for other reasons may now no longer receive severance pay.Keywords: Power; Political Instristing; Political Law, Law Product.

The rise of China can be perceived either as a threat or as an opportunity to and for the US, mostly depending on US grand foreign policy interests and its related strategies. If the US feels comfortable living in a multipolar world in which it is considered to be an equal among the major powers, China is more likely to be perceived as a partner. However, if the goal of US foreign policy is to strengthen its position as the sole superpower or even as a hyper-power, and does not choose to recognise other major countries, then the rise of China will be perceived as a threat. Based on this underlying assumption, this article seeks to examine the exact interests of the US: Is it threatened by the rise of China or is it not? This article starts by explaining the grand theories and relating it to the research question. The next explanation examines the economic ties between the two countries. The final consideration is the possibility of military conflict given several recent occurrences, such as the Taiwan and South China Sea (SCS) dispute. This article concludes that the rise of China will threaten the interests of the US. However, it will not necessarily lead to war between them.

In the Indonetion this several years of last in every election of directly many store problem that is money politic. Even, politic often interpreted about interest for power, while money as one of the power based of material. Therefore, money politic is manifestation from someone orientation or commonal in reach aim politic with make money as intermediaries. Practice money politic constitute action that opposite with Constitution momber 10 2008 years about election. For example; implementer, participant and officer of campaign banned promise or provide money or material other to campaigners. That's why in this articel discussed how exactly money politic in islamic law, especially in view of Nahdlatul Ulama.