Suchergebnisse

The complexity of poverty is influenced by various interrelated components such as location, geography, community income, unemployment, health, and environmental factors. The government through all its efforts has reduced poverty both at the urban and rural levels. These efforts are still not fully able to reduce poverty in large numbers. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence poverty in Central Java in 2017-2019. The dependent variable in this study is poverty, while the independent variables include the dependency ratio, the district minimum wage, and the labor force. The analytical tool used in this research is panel data regression analysis with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) model. The results showed that the UMK (district minimum wage) had an influence on poverty in Central Java Province in 2017-2019; the dependency ratio variable and the labor force have no partial effect on poverty in Central Java Province in 2017-2019; and the dependency ratio, UMK, and labor force variables have a joint effect on poverty in Central Java Province in 2017-2019.Keywords: Poverty, Minimum Wage, Dependency Ratio.ABSTRAKKompleksitas kemiskinan dipengaruhi oleh berbagai komponen yang saling terkait seperti faktor lokasi, geografis, pendapatan masyarakat, pengangguran, kesehatan, dan lingkungan. Pemerintah melalui segala upayanya telah mengurangi kemiskinan baik pada level perkotaan maupun pedesaan. Upaya tersebut masih belum sepenuhnya dapat mengurangi kemiskinan dalam jumlah besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemiskinan di Jawa Tengah tahun 2017-2019. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini yaitu kemiskinan sedangkan variabel bebas meliputi antara lain dependency ratio, UMK (upah minimum kabupaten), dan angkatan kerja. Alat analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu analisis regresi data panel dengan model fixed effect model atau model efek tetap (FEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel UMK memiliki pengaruh terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2017-2019; variabel dependency ratio dan angkatan kerja tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2017-2019 secara parsial; serta variabel rasio ketergantungan, UMK, dan angkatan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kemiskinan secara bersama-sama di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2017-2019.Kata Kunci: Kemiskinan, Upah Minimum, Dependency Ratio.

In more and more countries across the world it is becoming required for government and other public service websites to be based on standards and follow accessibility guidelines. Unfortunately, many web agencies do not seem to be interested in building high-quality websites, using best practices, or making sure the sites they build are accessible to all. Web standards do not equal accessibility, but using web standards is an integral part of building an accessible website, and the validation results usually indicate if any effort at all has been spent on making a site accessible. Keywords: E-government, web-site performance, internet

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh karakteristik pemerintah daerah yang berupa Ukuran, Wealth, Leverage, dan Belanja Modal terhadap kemandirian keuangan daerah pada Pemerintah Daerah Kota/Kabupaten di Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun anggaran 2010-2012 baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Pemerintah Kota/Kabupaten di Provinsi Jawa Tengah yang terdiri dari 35 Pemda Tahun Anggaran 2010-2012, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 42 secara purposive-random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang berupa Laporan Realisasi APBD Pemerintah Kota/Kabupaten di Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun anggaran 2010-2012 dan data statistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan secara parsial variabel belanja modal dengan arah negatif berpengaruh, Ukuran dan Wealth berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kemandirian keuangan daerah. Sedangkan Leverage tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemandirian keuangan daerah. Secara simultan variabel Ukuran, Wealth, Leverage, dan Belanja Modal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemandirian keuangan daerah. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of the characteristics of local goverments in the form of Size, Wealth, Leverage, and Capital Expenditure to financial independence of City/Regency`s Goverment in Central Java on fiscal year 2010-2012 either partially or simultaneously. The population in this study is the City/Regency in Central Java Province consists of 35 Local Government Fiscal Year 2010-2012, with total sample 42 in purposive random sampling. This study uses secondary data in the form of budget realization report the City/Regency in Central Java fiscal year 2010-2012 and statistical data. Based on the results of this study concluded that in partial capital expenditures with negative direction, size and wealth has positive and significant impact on the region's financial independence. Leverage whereas no significant effect on the region's financial independence. Simultaneously variable Size, Wealth, Leverage, and Capital Expenditure significantly influence to local financial independence.

This research objective was to analyze the determinants of unemployment rate in PURWOMANGGUNG by using the data panel for Purworejo, Wonosobo, Magelang, Temanggung district, and Magelang city for 2012-2019. Data Resource from Statistics of Central Java province. Analyze method of this research used panel data regression with fixed effect (FE). The result of the study showed that inflation and minim wage have a significant positive impact on the unemployment rate. Others finding demonstrated that economic growth, human development, and minimum wage have no significant effect on the unemployment rate. The study expects that the relevant regional governments of the research hope to find a proper connection between the stability of the inflation value while seeing the magnitude of the effect of the minimum city/regency wages in Purwomanggung on the amount of unemployment. It is expected that the government pays more attention to the calculation of the minimum wage rate currently applied.

Village development positions the village as a subject of development that must be able to manage its own development. Competitiveness that is interpreted as the ability to achieve the absolute development goals must also be owned by the village to realize an effective village development policy. The limited competitiveness measure up to the village level shows the urgency of the establishment of these indicators. Related to this problem, this research forms a village-level competitiveness index and its comparability to kelurahans so that an evaluation of existing policies can be carried out as a whole. The composite index formed refers to the method developed by the Organization of Economics Co-operation and Development (OECD). This index covers 5 dimensions and uses 2014 Village Potential data (PODES). This study produces a composite index of village competitiveness that is quite relevant seen from the positive and significant correlation values with the Village Development Index. In this study, rural / urban villages are grouped into 3 namely low, medium and high competitiveness. From the results of this study, there is a fact that villages in the highlands tend to be categorized as low competitiveness. In addition, villages with low competitiveness are concentrated in many districts such as Purworejo, Rembang, Wonosobo, Blora, and Wonogiri. In general, the causes of underdeveloped villages that are low in competitiveness are health and economic dimensions which should be a priority for the government's attention.

Tamarillo has soft characteristics and contains a lot of water so they are easily damaged if stored in fresh form, therefore it is necessary to have post-harvest handling in the form of processing in order to extend the shelf life. The study aims to analyze the costs, income, and profits, as well as the feasibility seen from the R / C, break event point (BEP), and the added value of various tamarillo processed products. The study was conducted in a survey of all tamarillo processed agroindustry in Wonosobo Regency, which amounted to 6 agroindustries. The research method used is descriptive quantitative analysis. The study uses primary data obtained through interviews and secondary data by means of documentation. Tamarillo processed products consist of candied, fruit juice, dodol, wajik, and candied pumpkin. The results showed that the production of candied tamarillo is the most compared to other processed products and can generate the greatest income and profits. All tamarillo processed products are feasible based on R/C, BEP, and value-added criteria. The development of tamarillo agro-industry needs the support of the government and related parties to provide education to consumers about the benefits of tamarillo.

ABSTRACT Sukuh Temple is a very unique temple and different from the existing temples, as a historical heritage place. Sukuh Temple has many problems as a tourist destination place that has to be resolved. Some of the problems are the lack of infrastructure, site authenticity and damages, the lack of tourist attractions displayed, the lack of promotion in social media, human resources problems and the lack of management synergy between the management and the Karanganyar district government. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze strengths and weaknesses as internal factors and threats and opportunities as external factors of the object. The research also aims to explain the direction of the synergy of the development of tourism objects as an arts and cultural tourism zone in Central Java while maintaining the importance of an area. This study uses naturalistic qualitative methods. The data used is mostly interviews differ of the local government, managers, tourists and also the surrounding community. The results of these interviews will be analyzed by SWOT analysis to determine the direction of the development of the tourism object synergy for the continuity of cultural tourism in Karanganyar district. The results of this study are the Sukuh Temple's weaknesses, strengths, opportunities and threats as internal and external factors. Through the analysis, the existing tourist attractions can be explained from the analysis of tourism products, marketing and institutional development. From the results of the SWOT analysis, the conclusion is the basic principles of developing tourist destinations, in each of the supporting zones of the core zone.

This study aims to analyze the effect of population, education, regional Minimum Wages, inflation, and Gross Regional Domestic Product on poverty and analyze poverty trends in Wonosobo Regency. This study uses secondary data in the form of time series data with an observation period of 2002-2017 and the research method is multiple linear regression with the Ordinary Least Square model. The analysis shows that education, regional minimum wages and gross regional domestic product have a negative and significant impact on poverty in Wonosobo Regency. Population growth, and inflation does not have a significant effect on poverty in Wonosobo Regency. In addition, the future poverty trend of Wonosobo Regency is negative. These findings imply the first need for skills and expertise training programs in improving the quality of education. Second, the government must increase regional minimum wages, so that people can meet their daily needs. The government needs to increase economic growth in all sectors of the economy by using its potential.

Vaccines are a form of government responsibility in guaranteeing citizens' rights to health. In its implementation, the government seeks to fulfill the availability of vaccines for at least 208,265,720 residents. This number is the minimum number to be able to achieve herd immunity. To make it easier to show the vaccine achievements of each region, clustering can be done. The K-Means method is a non-hierarchical clustering method that is performed by partitioning data into predefined clusters. The research objects are 35 cities/districts in Central Java. The results of the data processing show that there are 2 optimal clusters, with information that cluster 1 is an area with a high vaccination achievement, while cluster 2 is an area with a low vaccination achievement.

Waduk Malahayu merupakan salah satu waduk yang dimanfaatkan untuk perikanan. Kegiatan penangkapan di waduk ini telah lama dilakukan baik oleh nelayan sekitar maupun luar daerah. Saat ini telah terjadi indikasi adanya penurunan produksi sebagai akibat adanya degradasi sumber daya ikan dan lingkungan serta intensitas penangkapan yang tinggi. Diperlukan upaya pengelolaan untuk meningkatkan produksi ikan di Waduk Malahayu. Salah satu upaya tersebut adalah dengan melakukan penebaran ikan secara rutin baik oleh instansi pemerintah maupun nelayan setempat. Salah satu faktor keberhasilan penebaran ikan terhadap peningkatan produksi adalah jumlah padat tebar yang memadai. Akan tetapi, kajian mengenai jumlah padat tebar yang memadai melalui pendekatan model matematis belum banyak dilakukan. Model matematis mampu memperhitungkan aspek lain seperti penebaran kembali dan penangkapan ke dalam satu kajian model holistik dan analitik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengestimasi jumlah benih nila yang sebaiknya ditebar. Kondisi populasi ikan nila digambarkan dengan skenario laju pertumbuhan logistik, dengan pertimbangan adanya penebaran dan penangkapan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa jumlah benih nila untuk ditebar sehingga dapat meningkatkan produksi adalah sekitar 8 ton/tahun atau setara dengan 533.333 ekor/tahun. Hasil dari kajian ini diharapkan bermanfaat bagi pengelolaan sumber daya ikan di Waduk Malahayu melalui pemulihan sumber daya. Fish stocking has been done as an effort to increase fish stock in Malahayu Reservoir. The need to fish stocking is due to the degradation of environment, fish resources and high exploitation either, lead to the decreasing of fish production on those reservoir. Fish stocking that intensively done by local government and community does not yet give an impact to the increasing of fish production. The amount of stocked seeds by using mathematical model approach has not done yet. Mathematical model approach is able to consider other aspects such as restocking activities and fishing into a holistic and ...

AbstractPembangunan ekonomi di suatu negara sangat bergantung pada perkembangan dinamis dan kontribusi nyata dari sektor perbankan. Bank merupakan terminal uang atau lembaga intermediasi antara pihak yang kelebihan dana dengan pihak yang membutuhkan dana. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh suku bunga kredit, inflasi, nilai tukar dan krisis global terhadap permintaan kredit pada bank umum di Jawa Tengah. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan regresi berganda dengan metode ordinary least square (OLS), pengujian dilakukan dengan bantuan software komputer E-views dan pembahasan analisis secara deskriptif. Data yang digunakan adalah data yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan Bank Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel suku bunga kredit, inflasi, nilai tukar dan krisis global berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan kredit di Jawa Tengah tahun 2006-2010. Saran yang berkaitan dengan hasil penelitian diatas adalah pemerintah dan bank sentral harus menjaga kestabilan variabel-variabel tersebut agar tidak bergejolak tajam sehingga dapat mempengaruhi permintaan kredit. Hal itu mengingat kredit perbankan sangat penting sebab kredit perbankan merupakan penggerak perekonomian di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia.Economic development in a country heavily dependent on the dynamic development and the real contribution of the banking sector. Bank is a terminal or intermediary institutions between the parties that the excess funds to those who need funds. The purpose of this study is to determine how much influence mortgage interest rates, inflation, exchange rates and global financial crisis on demand for credit at banks in Central Java. The method used is the multiple regression by the method of ordinary least squares (OLS), the tests performed with the aid of computer software E-views and discussion of the descriptive analysis. The data used is the data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics and Bank Indonesia. The results showed that simultaneous variable mortgage interest rates, inflation, exchange rates and global crisis significantly influence the demand for credit in Central Java in 2006-2010. Suggestions relating to the above findings is that governments and central banks have to maintain the stability of these variables in order not to big swings that can affect the demand for credit. It is important to remember bank credit bank credit because the economy is the driving force in developing countries like Indonesia.

The purpose of this study is to know the influences of poverty, economic growth and capital expenditures to the Human Development Index (HDI) in Central Java. The result of Panel data regression indicates that poverty significantly and negative related to IPM. The economic growth has positive and significant impact on IPM. Next, the capital expenditures have a positive and significant effect on the HDI. It is recommended that the planning policy of government does not only view the achievement of economic growth but also the target of human development. It is because economic growth has not been able enough to improve the quality of human resources, especially in the aspects of education, health and income.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kemiskinan, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan belanja modal terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di Jawa Tengah. Hasil regresi data panel menunjukkan bahwa kemiskinan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap IPM. Pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap IPM dan belanja modal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap IPM. Disarankan agar dalam merencanakan kebijakan pemerintah tidak hanya melihat dari pencapaian target peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi saja namun juga target peningkatan pembangunan manusia karena pertumbuhan ekonomi sendiri belum memadai untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia terutama pada aspek pendidikan, kesehatan dan pendapatan masyarakat.

The aim of this community service is to provide a democracy learning model workshop for elementary school teachers in Central Java. This activity is to socialize and practice the skills of the democratic learning model at the elementary level. In this activity, 26 elementary school teachers participated by online (Zoom Application). This community service is carried out in the form of a workshop with the first stage in the form of lecturing, questions and answers, and discussions. While the next stage is in the form of practice. Based on the implementation of this community service, it can be concluded that: first, this workshop is able to improve the knowledge and skills of elementary school teachers in Central Java of democracy learning model. This workshop also produced a video product of the steps of the democracy learning model. This workshop was considered success because all participants participated fully.

Kegiatan pertambangan di Kabupaten Banyumas kini semakin meluas diantaranya adalah kegiatan pertambangan andesit, granit, dan sirtu, sejalan dengan perkembangan pembangunan yang semakin meningkat. Diantara kegiatan pertambangan tersebut, potensi andesit di Kabupaten Banyumas ini cukup besar. Bahan galian andesit yang bernilai ekonomis dan layak tambang ini yang menarik para investor untuk menanamkan modalnya, maka sektor pertambangan diharapkan dapat menjadi andalan penunjang perekonomian di daerah khususnya peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD). Sumberdaya andesit di Kabupaten Banyumas yang tersebar di 5 (lima) kecamatan yang ada di Kabupaten Banyumas yaitu Kecamatan Karanglewas, Kecamatan Kedungbanteng, Kecamatan Kebasen, Kecamatan Wangon, dan Kecamatan Jatilawang dengan jumlah sumberdaya andesit total yaitu 488.362.846 m3 atau 1.206.256.230 ton. Produksi Andesit di Kabupaten Banyumas dari 2013 hingga 2016 yaitu 645.767 ton yang terdiri dari Kecamatan Karanglewas 186.169 ton, Kecamatan Kedungbanteng 87.972 ton, Kecamatan Kebasen 220.462 ton, Kecamatan Wangon 62.807 ton, dan Kecamatan Jatilawang 88.357 ton. Berdasarkan petunjuk teknis neraca sumberdaya alam spasial nasional, data sumberdaya kemudian dirupiahkan dengan mengalikan sebagai harga dasar andesit yang belum dilakukan pengolahan seharga Rp 70.000,00/m3 berdasar pada Pergub Jawa Tengah tahun 2017 maka neraca sumberdaya Andesit di Kabupaten Banyumas memiliki nilai aktiva sebesar Rp 34.185.399.220.000,- dan pasiva sebesar Rp18.301.080.000,- sehingga didapat saldo akhir sumberdaya Andesit sebesar Rp 34.167.089.140.000,-. Oleh sebab itu, sangat direkomendasikan untuk Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Banyumas memberikan bimbingan teknis kepada penambang andesit tentang pengolahan andesit guna menunjang Pendapatan Asli Daerah disektor pertambangan dan memberi peluang tenaga kerja untuk penduduk sekitar. Mining activities in Banyumas Regency are now increasingly widespread, including andesite, granite, rock and sand materials, in line with the development of ever-increasing development. Among the mining activities, the potential of andesite in Banyumas Regency is quite large. This economical and feasible mining of andesite material that attracts investors to invest, the mining sector is expected to become the mainstay of economic support in the region especially the increase of locally revenue. Andesite resources in Banyumas Regency spread in 5 (five) sub districts in Banyumas District, Karanglewas Subdistrict, Kedungbanteng Sub-District, Kebasen Sub-District, Wangon Sub-District, and Jatilawang Sub-District with total andesite resources of 488,362,846 m3 or 1,206,256,230 tons. Andesite production from 2013 to 2016 is 645.767 ton that consist of Karanglewas Sub-District 186.169 ton, Kedungbanteng Sub-District 87.972 ton, Kebasen Sub-District 220.462 ton, Wangon Sub-District 62.807 ton, and Jatilawang Sub-District 88.357 ton. Based on the technical guidance of the national spatial natural resource balance, the resource data then converted to rupiah by multiplying as the base price of andesite that has not been done processing price is Rp 70.000,00 / m3 based on Jawa Tengah Governor Regulation in 2017 then the Andesite resource balance in Banyumas Regency has asset value equal to Rp 34.185.399.220.000,- and liabilities of Rp18.301.080.000,- so that obtained the final balance of Andesite resources of Rp 34.167.089.140.000,-. Therefore, it is strongly recommended for Banyumas Regency Government to provide technical guidance to andesite miners about andesite processing to support Local Revenue in mining sector and provide employment opportunities for local people.

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui analisis kebutuhan Arsiparis, kendala yang dialami, dan solusi pemenuhan kebutuhan Arsiparis di Dinas Kearsipan dan Perpustakaan Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dengan model interaktif melalui pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa analisis kebutuhan Arsiparis dilakukan dengan analisis beban kerja dan analisis jabatan yang berpedoman pada peraturan pemerintah. Kendala yang dialami dalam pengadaan Arsiparis yaitu karena (1) adanya moratorium yang menyebabkan sulitnya untuk menambah fungsional Arsiparis, (2) rendahnya kemampuan pemerintah dalam membayar, (3) minat menjadi Arsiparis yang belum begitu menjadi ketertarikan, (4) pengambilan kebijakan yang belum cepat, dan (5) pelaksanaan jobdesk yang belum sesuai. Upaya yang telah dilakukan sebagai solusi meliputi pelaksanaan penambahan Arsiparis melalui inpassing, optimalisasi terhadap pelaksanaan tugas Arsiparis yang ada, membangun motivasi dan meningkatkan citra baik Arsiparis melalui kebijakan pengadaan dan pengembangan, dan mengadakan rapat rutin bulanan untuk sinkronisasi dan mengakomodir berbagai masalah. Simpulan penelitian ini yaitu analisis kebutuhan Arsiparis sudah dilakukan dengan baik. Saran hasil penelitian ini agar pemerintah memberikan kemudahan dalam mekanisme pengajuan inpassing dan memprioritaskan alokasi anggaran untuk pengembangan Arsiparis, serta melaksanakan manajemen kepegawaian yang lebih terarah dan berkesinambungan. This research was to know the need analysis of Archivist, the constraints being experienced, and the solutions with regard to the fulfillment for the Archivist neededat Archives and Library Office in Central Java.The qualitative study was used. Data collection techniques was using techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was done with the interactive models through data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion.The results of this study indicate that the requirements analysis performed with the Archivist of the workload analysis and job analysis based on the Government Regulation. The obstacles of the need analysis of Archivist at Archives and Library Office in Central Java are; 1) there was a moratorium which make difficult to add an archivist, 2) there was the government's low ability to pay, 3) there was people low intends to be Archivist, 4) there was slow policy making, and 5) there was inappropriate implementations of jobdesk. While efforts that have been made were include the implementation of the addition of the Archivist with inpassing, optimisation in job implementation of Archivist, build motivation and improve good images of Archivist through procurement and policy development, and hold meetings monthly to synchronize and accommodate a variety of problems. Drawing conclusions in this research was that the need analysisof archivist has been done well. Suggestion based on this research were government need to make light of inpassing mechanism and give priority in alocation of government valuation, also for the office to make a good connected and directed human resources management.