Suchergebnisse

The Civil Code of the Russian Federation regulates the use of various measures to protect violated rights and interests: first, these include universal methods for protecting civil rights (article 12 of the Civil Code); second, these include provisions of Chapter 25 of the Civil Code regarding the liability for violating one's obligations; both of them jointly comprising the institution of protection of civil rights. This article studies the issue of consequences for violating a party's duties under a loan agreement. The article differentiates safeguarding measures and liability measures to be used in case of an offense. The article also makes a conclusion regarding whether such differentiation is appropriate. Based on such differentiation, we analyze Paragraph 1 of Chapter 42 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation.

Diversity measures are a type of non-criminal measures foreseen in the Chapter IV of the Code of Juvenile Justice, which may be imposed on juvenile perpetrators of criminal acts.These measures can be applied in cases of minor offenses, for which is foreseen the criminal sanction with a fine or imprisonment up to three years or for criminal offenses committed by negligence for which is foreseen the sentence up to five years of imprisonment, except those cases that result in death.With the imposition of these measures is intended to prevent criminal proceedings against juveniles whenever is possible, rehabilitation and reintegration of juvenile in his/her community and the prevention of recidivist behaviour.Competent authority to impose them is the public prosecutor, the juvenile judge and juvenile court. And they are executed by the Kosovo Correctional Service.

With today's focus on performance measurement, pay for quality, and other data-driven initiatives in the health care industry, measurement developers and researchers interested in testing these metrics need to keep in mind the needs of those end users that will be tasked with collecting, submitting, and in many cases analyzing the information that flows from these measures. This article will highlight a number of key issues learned from the field and suggest opportunities for research into the design and deployment of these measures.