Modernism and Post-Modernism: Neo-Colonial Viewpoint -- Concerning the Sources of Modernism and Post-Modernism in the Visual Arts
In: Thesis eleven: critical theory and historical sociology, Band 38, S. 104-117
ISSN: 0725-5136
Explored are the sources of modernism & postmodernism in the visual arts, focusing on modernism as an expression of the twentieth-century exotic, & arguing that early modernist painting & sculpture, such as that by Paul Gauguin, is predicated almost entirely on the exotic -- eg, on non-European sources. The work of Pablo Picasso & Marcel Duchamp is discussed, showing that the surrealists continued the primitivization of modernist art. It is further contended that modernism in the visual arts constituted a mainstream style that ran its course from roughly 1910-1970 & is best described in formalist terms. The origins of postmodernist visual art in critical modernism are discussed, & it is concluded that more can be learned about the origins of postmodernist art by studying the critiques of formalism. W. Howard