African Nationalism
In: Routledge Studies in Nationalism and Ethnicity Series
Cover -- Half Title -- Series Information -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Figures -- Maps -- Tables -- Introduction -- Notes -- 1 Africans, African Americans, and the Roots of Pan-African Nationalism -- The Emergence of Pan-Negroism -- Nationalism as Protest Against White Racism -- Pan-Negroism and Identification With the African Homeland -- "Back to Africa" and "Black Zionism" -- The Pan-African Conferences and Congresses -- The Impact of Pan-Negroism On Africa -- Notes -- 2 From Pan-Negroism to Territorial Nationalism: Nationalism Without Nations -- Notes -- 3 Négritude -- The Emergence of "Négritude" -- Individual, People, Society, and Culture in "Négritude" -- "Négritude": From Racial and Cultural Identity to Political Nationalism -- Counter-Reactions to the Theory of Négritude -- Notes -- 4 Continental Pan-Africanism -- The Background to the Emergence of Continental Pan-Africanism -- First Pan-African Unification Efforts -- Forces of Cohesion and Division in Africa -- Notes -- 5 The New Nationalism and Its Historical Heritage -- Memories and Myths of Precolonial Africa -- The Tradition of "Primary Resistance" to the European Conquest -- Uprisings Against White Rule and Their Place in National Ideology -- Notes -- 6 The Permeation of Western Liberal Concepts -- The Emergence of New Nationalist Concepts and Modernization Processes in Africa -- Western Liberal Concepts-Weapons in the War Against Colonial Rule -- Notes -- 7 Socialist and Communist Concepts and Anticolonial African Nationalism -- Anticolonialism, Anticapitalism, and Anti-Westernism -- African Socialism -- Notes -- 8 Radical Ideologies of National, Economic, Social, and Cultural Liberation -- The Origins of Radical Nationalism in Africa -- The Aims of Radical Ideologies -- Ideological Sources of Influence -- From Political Struggle to Armed Struggle.