Suchergebnisse

The subject. Foreign investments in the economy of states play an important role. As a consequence, priority should be given to the protection of foreign investments and the creation of favorable and stable conditions for the investors activities. This is especially important in cases of an unfavorable political environment, various internal and external conflicts. Crossborder investment activity is risky, and one of the possible risks is the nationalization (expropriation) of the property of foreign investors by the state-recipient of investments. This method of seizing private property is regulated by the state both at the international legal level and at the national level. The institution of (nationalization) expropriation of the property of foreign investors has its own specifics in Russian legislation in terms of terminological features and legal regulation with certain problematic aspects inherent in it.The purpose of the article is to determine the content and correlation of the concepts of "nationalization" and "expropriation" in Russian law; to describe the main international approaches to regulation of these issues as well as Russian model. The authors try to describe the existing problems inherent in this institution in private international law in general and in Russian legislation in particular and suggest possible ways to solve them.The methodology. The research was carried out using formal-logical, systemic, comparative, formal-legal methods, analysis and synthesis.The main results, scope of application. The content and correlation of the concepts "nationalization" and "expropriation" in Russian law is determined, it is proposed to consider them synonymous. International approaches to regulating the nationalization (expropriation) of the property of foreign investor are examined. The regulation of this institution in Russia is considered; certain problems inherent in nationalization (expropriation) are investigated, possible ways to solve them are suggested.Conclusions. It is now necessary not ...

The article is devoted to the research of constitutional categoryof general weal and its application in the sectoral legislation.Historical origins of this term and its modern understanding wereshown. An approach to defining general weal through the revealingof public interest is suggested. The article also concerns proceduralaspects of general weal the rules of its working out and formulating.Based on the analysis of the legal institute of nationalization ofland, the practical application of the doctrine was shown. Therequirements to the order of using of nationalized property wereformulated. ; Статья посвящена исследованию конституционно-правовой категории общего блага и ее применению в отраслевомзаконодательстве. Освещено историческое происхождение указанного термина и его современное понимание. Предложенподход к определению общего блага через выявление публичного интереса. Также уделено внимание процессуальнымаспектам правилам выработки и формулирования общегоблага. На основе анализа института изъятия земельных участков для государственных нужд показано практическое применение рассматриваемой доктрины. Сформулированы требования к порядку использования изъятого частного имущества.