Suchergebnisse

chapter 1 Introduction -- Defining the problems and the need for a new analytical framework -- chapter 2 Agreements for the development of natural resources -- chapter 3 Governing law of agreements -- chapter 4 Governing law for nationalization -- chapter 5 Governing law for revising agreements -- chapter 6 Legal process of natural resource nationalization disputes -- Concluding remarks.

The regime of Primo de Rivera in Spain was one of the major dictatorships of the interwar period. This book examines how the military regime created nationalist doctrine, rituals and symbols and how these were transmitted throughout Spanish society in an attempt to 'make' new authoritarian Spaniards and halt democratic reform

This collection of essays addresses the challenge of modern nationalism to the tsarist Russian Empire. First appearing on the empire's western periphery, this challenge was most prevalent in twelve provinces extending from Ukrainian lands in the south to the Baltic provinces in the north, and to the Kingdom of Poland. At issue is whether the late Russian Empire entered World War I as a multiethnic state with many of its age-old mechanisms run by a multiethnic elite, or as a Russian state predominantly managed by ethnic Russians. The tsarist vision of prioritizing loyalty among all subjects over privileging ethnic Russians and discriminating against non-Russians faced a fundamental problem: as soon as the opportunity presented itself, non-Russians would increase their demands and become increasingly separatist. The authors found that although the imperial government did not really identify with popular Russian nationalism, it sometimes ended up implementing policies promoted by Russian nationalist proponents. Matters addressed include native language education, interconfessional rivalry, the "Jewish question," the origins of mass tourism in the western provinces, and the emergence of Russian nationalist attitudes in the aftermath of the first Russian revolution.

This collection of essays addresses the challenge of modern nationalism to the tsarist Russian Empire. First appearing on the empire's western periphery this challenge, was most prevalent in twelve provinces extending from Ukrainian lands in the south to the Baltic provinces in the north, as well as to the Kingdom of Poland. At issue is whether the late Russian Empire entered World War I as a multiethnic state with many of its age-old mechanisms run by a multiethnic elite, or as a Russian state predominantly managed by ethnic Russians. The tsarist vision of prioritizing loyalty among all subjects over privileging ethnic Russians and discriminating against non-Russians faced a fundamental problem: as soon as the opportunity presented itself, non-Russians would increase their demands and become increasingly separatist. The authors found that although the imperial government did not really identify with popular Russian nationalism, it sometimes ended up implementing policies promoted by Russian nationalist proponents. Matters addressed include native language education, interconfessional rivalry, the "Jewish question," the origins of mass tourism in the western provinces, as well as the emergence of Russian nationalist attitudes in the aftermath of the first Russian revolution

The Routledge Handbook of Revolutionary China covers the evolution of Chinese society from the roots of the Republic of China in the early 1900s until the end of the Cultural Revolution in 1976.
The chapters in this volume explain aspects of the process of revolution and how people adapted to the demands of the revolutionary situation. Exploring changes in political leadership, as well as transformation in culture, it compares the differences in experiences in urban and rural areas and contrasts rapid changes, such as the war with Japan and Communist 'liberation' with evolutionary developments, such as the gradual redefinition of public space. Taking a comprehensive approach, the themes covered include:
• War, occupation and liberation
• Religion and gender
• Education, cities and travel.
This is an essential resource for students and scholars of Modern China, Republican China, Revolutionary China and Chinese Politics.

From the Mayflower compact to the U.S. Constitution : 1620-1789 -- Defining the new government and the separation of powers : 1789-1835 -- Westward Expansion, the First Industrial Revolution, dual sovereignty, and the Public Trust Doctrine : 1835-1861 -- The Civil War, reconstruction, the advent of the Second Industrial Revolution, the Enduring Public Trust Doctrine and state ownership of wildlife : 1861-1896 -- America's changing culture : market hunting, the Lacey Act, the Migratory Bird Treaty Act, and the beginning of the progressive era : 1896-1910 -- The ethos of the Industrial Revolution drives the progressive movement into America's social fabric and laws : 1910-1919 -- Prohibition and reform : the emergence of the administrative state : 1919-1933 -- The Great Depression, FDR's new deal, and a "new" Supreme Court overwhelms states' rights : 1933-1941 -- The competing ideologies that characterized the progressive movement and beyond : 1890-1940 -- The stone court and the development of the presumption against preemption in rice : 1941-1946 -- The end of the state wildlife ownership doctrine following World War II : 1946-1969 -- The Burger Court - state ownership of wildlife declared a legal fiction and anachronism : 1969-1986 -- The Rehnquist Court : a continued swing towards conservative federalism and preemption : 1986-2005 -- The Roberts Court and the development of area-specific jurisprudence : 2005 - 2022 -- The future of federal preemption of state authority over wildlife, and the presumption against preemption doctrine in wildlife cases -- State and federal cooperation and coordination of the Endangered Species Act : past and present -- The three biggest threats undermining federalism and state wildlife management authority -- Funding endangered species conservation : the achilles heel.