Chapter 1 China's Politics and the Communist Party of China -- Chapter 2 Party and Government Policies in China's Politics -- Chapter 3 China's System of People's Congresses -- Chapter 4 The Relationship between the Central and Local Authorities in China -- Chapter 5 China's Official Training and Selection System -- Chapter 6 China's Discipline Inspection and Supervision System -- Chapter 7 China's Consultative Democracy System -- Chapter 8 China's Community-level Self-governance System.
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The rise of minor parties and independent politicians in recent Australian elections has shifted the balance of power. Major political parties and voters now contend with a complex political landscape involving special interests and preference deals. This book explains the structure and functions of Australia's government and how voting systems work. A broad range of proposed federal electoral reforms are also explored. How can Australia's political system be improved? Also includes: worksheets and activities, fast facts, glossary, web links, index.
Analyzing Chinese politics -- The Chinese communist party and state institutions -- Political leadership -- Governing China's economy -- Governing China's society -- Policy making: processes and outcomes -- Perspectives on China's political development.
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AbstractDebates on Scottish constitutional reform go hand in hand with discussions of political reform. Its reformers use the image of 'old Westminster' to describe 'control freakery' within government and an adversarial political system. Many thought that the Scottish political system could diverge from the UK, to strengthen the parliamentary system, introduce consensus politics and further Scotland's alleged social and democratic tradition. Yet the experience of devolution suggests that Holyrood and Westminster politics share key features. Both systems are driven by government, making policy in 'communities' involving interest groups and governing bodies, with parliaments performing a limited role and public participation limited largely to elections. The Scottish government's style of policy‐making is distinctive, but new reforms are in their infancy and their effects have not been examined in depth. In this context, the article identifies Scotland's ability to make and implement policy in a new way, based on its current trajectory rather than the hopes of reformers.
