Suchergebnisse

This study aims to gather information and analyze in-depth about the public perception on the green buying in Indonesia. The analysis focus on each of the community groups, ie group of professionals, group of housewives, and group of young people. These three groups are expected to represent the green buying behavior of today's society. Research is conducted by using qualitative research approach, using the technique of in-depth interviews in data collection. This study finds that people have different 'green' buying behavior. Professional groups are the groups most concerned in it, while the groups who are less concerned with green buying are groups of housewives, normally they reasoned that the purchase of green products are very expensive. The great expectation for environmentally conscious and green buying behavior is on groups of young people (students). Generally, young people have a great desire to behave in green if later they are already working and earning enough to buy green products which are generally more expensive than the regular products. Future expectations are that these research findings can be used as a reference by the government in environmental policy making, as well as benefits to the company/organization in offering products that are environmentally friendly.

This research aims to analyze the implementation of the regent regulation number 87 of 2020 in Regional Revenue Management Agency of Sumedang when it is affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The method that we used in this research is the qualitative research method and set the variable we observed is the policy implementation. The sampling technique that we used is the purposive sampling that considers some argument based on the data. The sources of the data we observed are the chief of organization, assistant of general position, chief of controlling and monitoring. On analyzing the data we have observed, we used Miles and Huberman's Model having these several steps: data reduction, data visualization, conclusion drawing/verification, and triangulation. Based on the interview and data analysis, we concluded that the implementation of the regent regulation number 87 of 2020 is statistically well performed as we consider the constructing process, implementation, and participation. Some obstacles on implementing this regent regulation are lack of knowledge of citizen about this regent regulation also lack place of taxes payment. Some strategies on dealing with these obstacles are increasing the campaign of the regent regulation through social media and direct helping of busy citizen on paying the taxes. In this research, we also provide several suggestions i.e. adding several payment access, campaigning citizen on paying taxes on-time, and also accepting some constructive suggestions submitted by citizen. ; This research aims to analyze the implementation of the regent regulation number 87 of 2020 in Regional Revenue Management Agency of Sumedang when it is affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The method that we used in this research is the qualitative research method and set the variable we observed is the policy implementation. The sampling technique that we used is the purposive sampling that considers some argument based on the data. The sources of the data we observed are the chief of organization, assistant of general position, chief of controlling and monitoring. On analyzing the data we have observed, we used Miles and Huberman's Model having these several steps: data reduction, data visualization, conclusion drawing/verification, and triangulation. Based on the interview and data analysis, we concluded that the implementation of the regent regulation number 87 of 2020 is statistically well performed as we consider the constructing process, implementation, and participation. Some obstacles on implementing this regent regulation are lack of knowledge of citizen about this regent regulation also lack place of taxes payment. Some strategies on dealing with these obstacles are increasing the campaign of the regent regulation through social media and direct helping of busy citizen on paying the taxes. In this research, we also provide several suggestions i.e. adding several payment access, campaigning citizen on paying taxes on-time, and also accepting some constructive suggestions submitted by citizen.

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of good governance, especially the principles of transparency, accountability and participation in the management of the Village Budget (APB Desa) for the 2019 fiscal year in Bantan Sari and Deluk based on Bengkalis Regent Regulation Number 53 of 2018 and its obstacles. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The research method used is descriptive qualitative analysis. This type of research is qualitative research. The results of this study indicate that Bantan Sari Government in managing APB Desa has not fully implemented good governance, especially the principle of transparency at the planning step and the reporting and accountability step. This is evidenced in both steps of the absence of information regarding APB Desa and reports on the implementation of APB Desa to the community through information media such as banners, announcement boards, billboards, official websites and so on. Meanwhile, the Deluk Government in managing the Village APB has not fully implemented good governance, especially the participatory principle, in which the community's ability to be involved in the decision-making process in the management of APB Desa is only 40%. The obstacles faced by the Bantan Sari Government in managing APB Desa was the slow process of disbursing APB Desa, inconsistent regulations and a lack of coordination between the BPD and the Government. While the obstacles faced by the Deluk Government in managing APB Desa was the changes in the price of goods every time they carry out an activity program, changes in weather, limitations in the budget and the delay in ratifying the budget ceiling. Keywords: Good Governance, Transparency, Accountability, Participation, APB Desa.

Indonesian education so far has kept a problem that has not received the attention of all stakeholders, namely sexual violence that occurs to students. Victims are faced with the power relations of educational institutions whose reputation is tarnished because of cases of sexual violence. The existence of social media as a social driver is able to mobilize cases of sexual violence on Campus to become a national issue. This prompted the Ministry of Education and Culture to issue Ministerial Regulation no. 30 of 2021 concerning the prevention and handling of sexual violence in universities. This research focuses on critical discourse analysis of this Ministerial Regulation. This research is a descriptive-qualitative research type. To gain comprehensive power of qualitative research analysis, the research phase requires the power of reason which is the source of analytical ability (Arikunto, 2010). The scalpel uses the critical discourse analysis technique of Norman Fairclough's model. The main study is focused on microstructural (text), mesostructure (discourse practices), and macrostructural (sociocultural practices) data. The study results are, first, this regulation is motivated by the phenomenon of the iceberg of sexual violence in the university environment. The government feels the need to provide legal certainty to perpetrators and victims. Second, in this regulation, the government uses educational narratives, prevention, and handling, protecting whistleblowers, and restoring victims' rights. Third, this regulation impacts the social life of the community through various responses. ; Pendidikan Indonesia selama ini menyimpan sebuah permasalahan yang belum mendapat perhatian dari segenap pemangku kepentingan yaitu kekerasan seksual yang terjadi pada peserta didik. Korban dihadapkan pada relasi kuasa institusi Pendidikan yang tidak nama baik Lembaga tercoreng karena kasus kekerasan seksual. Keberadaan sosial media sebagai penggerak sosial mampu memobilisasi kasus kekerasan seksual pada sebuah kampus menjadi isu nasional. Hal ini lantas membuat kemendikbud mengeluarkan Peraturan Menteri No. 30 tahun 2021 tentang pencegahan dan penanganan kekerasan seksual di lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi. Penelitian ini berfokus pada analisa wacana kritis terhadap peraturan Menteri ini. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif. Untuk mendapatkan kekuatan komprehensif tentang analisis penelitian kualitatif, tahap penelitian memerlukan kekuatan akal yang merupakan sumber kemampuan analisis (Arikunto, 2010). Adapun pisau bedahnya menggunakan teknik analisis wacana kritis model Norman Fairclough. Kajian utama ditumpukan pada data mikrostruktural (teks), mesostruktural (praktik wacana), dan makrostruktural (praktik sosiokultural). Hasil penelitian yaitu, pertama, peraturan ini di latar belakangi oleh fenomena gunung es tindak kekerasan seksual di lingkungan perguruan tinggi. Pemerintah merasa perlu untuk bertindak memberikan kepastian hukum kepada pelaku dan korban. Kedua, dalam peraturan ini pemerintah menggunakan narasi yang bersifat edukasi, pencegahan, penanganan, perlindungan pelapor, dan pemulihan hak-hak korban. Ketiga, peraturan ini memberikan dampak bagi kehidupan sosial masyarakat melalui respons-respons yang cukup beragam.

The phenomenon that made the object of this research is the role of government bureaucracy in providing licensing services to the community in the city of Banjarmasin in which the agency used as a locus of research is in the Integrated Licensing Agency and Investment Banjarmasin. The purpose of this study was to obtain a new concept regarding the role of government bureaucracy in providing licensing services as a contribution to advancing the science of government. This research uses qualitative research approach with a purposive sampling technique. Secondary data collection using literature studies, studies of documents and observations. Primary data collection using interviewing techniques. Processing of data using descriptive analysis method. The conclusion of the discussion of research results are as follows: The role of government bureaucracy in granting permits in the city of Banjarmasin servant namely: the regulator under the legislation, the initiator of the policy, internal bureaucratic desire for power, security and compliance. In this study discovered a new concept, that the role of government bureaucracy in licensing service delivery does not match the expectations of the public because of government bureaucracy has not been characterized by the organizational structure-adaptive, resulting in e more important service personal and group interest rather than society, and accurs dualism of service in the bureaucracy. Then the government bureaucracy in providing licensing services to communities affected by environmental factors, both internal and external.

Research tried to find out the subject matter in the parking policy at the minimarket in 2019 and knew the plans of Bapenda and Dishub after temporarily dismissing the parking policy. The study used the theory of State and Illegality Edward Aspinall &van Klinken. Research methods are used in the form of qualitative research types with data search through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study are first, the Bekasi City Government wants to take advantage of the tax potential that can be obtained from parking in the minimarket, because it can be used as an opinion for the Bekasi City area. Second, in 2019 Bapenda engaged the organization to be the party that manages parking in the minimarket because to realize the vision-mission of the Mayor of Bekasi itself, one of the visions that Bapenda wants to realize is to create the widest range of jobs. Third, Bapenda and Dishub are currently conducting a review of the parking policy in the minimarket which has been temporarily stopped after problems between the minimarket and the organization in 2019. Bapenda and Dishub are planning to make a policy of paying contributions to parking at minimarkets. The contribution payment policy that is being designed as a form of seriousness of the Bekasi City Government in the desire to use parking in the potentially taxable minimarket.

The majority of the population in Indonesia conducts trading businesses, one of which is in the culinary field. Not a few of the business actors who do not maintain the cleanliness of their food or place, even though Muslims are encouraged to carry out compliance where activities operate in accordance with Islamic Sharia provisions, both in terms of the process of making food and muamalat. The focus described in this discussion is (1) to find out the implementation of Sharia Compliance on MSMEs in Bangkalan; and (2) to find out the analysis of Sharia Compliance effect on the development of MSMEs in Bangkalan. This research used qualitative research with sociological normative research Islamic law literature and connecting it to the fact in the field. Data was collected through direct observation, interview, and documentation. Data was analyzed in descriptive analytical which provided detail description. Hence, the conclusion is obtained from the analysis of the problems which studied inductively based on a number of empirical data to compile a general explanation and conclude on the phenomenon being studied. The result of this research indicated that several MSMEs in Bangkalan have implemented Sharia principles. The effect of Sharia Compliance is very significant for the development of MSMEs in Bangkalan which can be seen from the opening of branches and the increase in business assets, and because most Madurese people are Muslims and a Muslim is obliged to choose halal and toyyib food.Keywords: Sharia Compliance; Development; MSME

AbstractThe main problem in this study is the factor that causes the perpetration of traffic violations and the role of political forces in improving traffic awareness in the past. The approach used in this study is descriptive qualitative research which is a research procedure that produces written or verbal words from people or behavior observed during this research. Provide an overview and explanation based on data and information about traffic violations. The research basis used is a phenomenological approach, because it prioritizes the aspects of face-to-face interviews with several informants to get a holistic, true and profound picture in various perspectives and situations, meaning that they do not ignore the subject. adolescents are influenced by a) young age who are still unstable in making decisions, b) factors of lack of attention of parents who are the main factors of personal formation of a teenager, c) environmental factors that are the most or dominant in socializing with their surroundings, d) factors awareness in behaving in society e) as well as high emotional factors in taking a decision without any knowledge about it so that the changes that occur in accordance with the desire. Therefore, the police strategy is to increase the awareness of youth traffic discipline, such as a) socialization of the traffic law, b) procurement of community services by community development units c) Satlantas operations in handling traffic violations. Keywords: Youth, Change and Police Institutions

Conflicts between Governance actors are rife in the era of democracy as it is today. The purpose of this study is to analyze the problems of land conflicts faced by the community against the Bandung City Government which is in a joint coalition with PT Sartonia Agung. Those two parties had a dispute over land rights in RW 11 Tamansari to control the basis of rights for housing and the construction of Row House. The struggle of each party in the struggle for land in RW 11 Tamansari was carried out through an advocacy process with both formal and informal approaches. The Advocacy Coalition Framework in this study was used as a knife for analyzing the phenomena that occurred. The research methods used in this study were qualitative research by standing on the interpretative paradigm. The data were collected by conducting observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation relating to the outline of the research. The findings obtained from this study indicated that there was a formation of strong coalition domination by the government through aggressive and repressive behavior that raised a conflict of interest in the row house construction policy in Tamansari Subdistrict, Bandung City, which was rejected by the Coalition of the Tamansari community that was formed. The series of advocacy carried out by the Tamansari community coalition had not produced results in favor of the coalition that urged a change in the policy.

This research is conducted to find out the causal factor soft the non optimal and retardation of the development of the borderarea in the Sanggau regency which was done by the government, seen from the perspective of the political decentralization. This research is aimed to describe and analyze the implementation of the political decentralization and the roles of central and local government's in the border area development with its determinant factors. The research uses qualitative research design. Library study, observation and purposive sampling interview are used as the data collection technique. Furthermore, the data is validated by using data reduction, data display ,triangulation, verification, and inference which is analyzed qualitatively. The basic theory and analysis in this research is the theory of decentralization in which giving/delivering power and authority from central government to the local government; such as political, fiscal, and administrative authorities. This term refers to the decentralization in the development field, its form can be in deconcentration and devolution. The result of the research shows that the development of the border area done by the government is not yet optimal. One of its indicators is the lack of basic infrastructure in Sanggau regency. However, there are some supporting factors in the development of the border area such as strategic geographical location, natural resources potential, and the support from local communities. In other hand, the constraint factors are the lack of potential will, government's commitment, limited financial budget, investment climate that is relatively less conducive, low quality of human resources, the local products that have not been competitive yet, and no laws and legal institution that are needed.

The results of previour research Wahyu (2001-2009), found the reinforce and complement the theory of Cognitive Development (Scheme) student (Extended Level Triad++) in the learning of mathematics. The purposes of the study are: 1) to generate a new theory about the Extended Level Triad++ ie levels of development schemes student to Graph Theory finer (from five levels to seven levels); 2) to determine the characteristics of the new levels of the triad (the Triad Level Extended++). In the qualitative research, data were collected from a task-based interview, then performed the data reduction, and presentation of data, as well as the next steps as set out in the flowchart prosesur collection and analysis of data, the data analysis will apply genetic decomposition analysis. Then to get a characterization of each level of the development carried out by the method-comparison analysis-fixed, by applying the theory of Glaser & Strauss, a theorizing process through four stages. The results of this study obtained in the form of advanced theory Extended Level Triad++. The theory is then summarized in a network schema development consisting of seven levels, ie the level of pre-intra, intra, semi-inter-level, international level, the level of semi-trans, trans level, and the level of extended- trans. Keywords: Extended Trans, Development Scheme, Triad Level

The role of KPUD as election organizer includes socialization and administrative services. The purpose of public services is supported by the enactment of Law No. 15 of 2011 on the election. Implementation in the context of regional autonomy is expected to prioritize the public interest, especially in the provision of public facilities. The research problem is how the Role of Regional General Elections Commission on Political Participation Pemilih Pemula Pemilihan Pemilihan Gianyar District of Bali Province. The purpose of this research is to know the role of Regional Election Commission to Political Participation of Pemilih Pemula Pemilihan Pemilihan Gianyar Regency. This research was conducted by using qualitative research method consisting of 3 flow ie data reduction, data presentation and verification. Based on data analysis, it is stated that the role of KPUD conducted by KPUD to the public is good enough. This can be seen from the Role of KPUD in Pemilukada Political Participation Pemilih Pemula in PIlkada. and that is sigmentation, socialization, political information, voting rights. Some suggestions that can be proposed that will be expected to improve the implementation of good socialization, namely the Election Commission need to be faster in conducting socialization to the pemil pemilih community to achieve the desired goal, namely the satisfaction of society. In addition, the KPUD needs to give the voters a chance to monitor the voting process in the elections. Initial voters are registered as voters in the election. It is necessary to involve the pemuga pemilih to participate in socialization conducted by KPUD.

The outbreak of the covid-19 outbreak is a significant threat in parts of the world, one of which is the Southeast Asia region. Facing these conditions, ASEAN as the largest regional institution that accommodates country cooperation in the Southeast Asia Region has agreed to work together to reduce the negative effects of the corona virus through a number of policies. Cooperation is carried out through ASEAN mechanisms to cooperation with other organizations. The various collaborations discuss a number of matters, including mitigation in the health sector, responses in the economic sector, as well as measures in the tourism and travel sector. However, in this cooperation there are a number of challenges for ASEAN regional cooperation in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic such as the lack of information regarding the handling of Covid-19 received by ASEAN members, the slow response of ASEAN in dealing with Covid-19, the different policies taken by each member country further encouraging ASEAN to continue working to find solutions in tackling the Covid-19 pandemic. This research focuses on any efforts to deal with Covid-19. The methodology used is a qualitative research design. Researchers used the concept of the role of ASEAN and handling the pandemic to analyze this study. The results show that ASEAN member countries have a strategic role in tackling the spread of Covid-19 in a number of fields such as health, trade and socio-economy.

ABSTRACT This research is a qualitative research using verbal data from respondents' information about the implementation of the teacher certification policy in a position at the Cirebon District Education Office. Data collection techniques use interviews, observation, and documentation. The selection of informants used purposive sampling technique. Data analysis in this study uses qualitative descriptive analysis with data reduction and data display stages.The implementation study is a study of policy studies that lead to the implementation process of a policy. In practice policy implementation is a process that is so complex that it is not infrequently politically charged with the intervention of various interests. This study uses the theory of George C. Edward III. In this theory, the success of a policy implementation is influenced by four factors: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Furthermore, to analyze the implementation of the Teacher Certification Policy in the Office of the Cirebon District Education Office, this research will focus on observing these factors as observable phenomena. Based on the results of the study showed that the implementation of the teacher certification policy in the position in the Cirebon District Education Office, in general, has gone well. In the communication factor, the subfactor of transmission and consistency of information is good, but from the subfactor of clarity, there is a problem. This lack of clarity in information includes the requirements to carry out certification. Furthermore, on the factors of resources, sub-factors of staff, information, authority is effective but the sub-factors of facilities are inadequate. Facilities in the form of facilities and infrastructure, as well as a special budget for the implementation of certification in the Cirebon District Education Office, are insufficient. The factors of the disposition of the implementor include good. The bureaucratic structure factor also supports the implementation of the policy.The Cirebon District Education Office needs to conduct an optimal socialization by empowering principals and teacher supervisors, optimizing the utilization of a database of all public and private teachers in Cirebon District. Furthermore, the Cirebon District local government prioritized funds for implementing teacher certification in positions in the Cirebon District Education Office and providing incentives for implementers as beneficiaries.

This research attempts to analyze the reason or consideration of Indonesian government to not ratify Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) yet, in political economy analysis comprises interest of many actors, limitations of capacity of state, the influence of ratification towards Indonesian tobacco trade, FCTC implementation among the Parties, and projection of Indonesia's possibility to comply with this regulation. FCTC has a number of instruments in tobacco control which was arranged by World Health Organization since 1999. This research become necessary due to Indonesia as only one a country in Asia which have not ratified yet, whereas Indonesia has been the fifth biggest of tobacco consumer in the world. It is a qualitative research, where data were collected through interview technique to the certain sources, and other supporting data from books and publication document. It has been analyzed using Chayes concept about compliance and non-compliance with international regulatory agreement consist of ambiguity and lack of capacity, interests, norms, and efficiency. In observing this issue, we can clarify that different interests of actors have become major consideration of Indonesian government to not comply with this convention regarding on the differences priority within ministry, the existence of business actors to influence the decision maker, employment, tobacco farmers, and social cultural aspects. In the forthcoming, there is a possibility that Indonesia will ratify FCTC due to Tobacco Roadmap which is arranged by Ministry of Industry of Indonesia in long-term planning assert that health aspect will be the main priority more than state revenues and employment. In addition, there are a lot of regencies and cities in Indonesia which have been implementing tobacco control regulation. This research, eventually, is expected to provide input analysis to the government in accordance with FCTC.