Suchergebnisse

До другого випуску бібліографічного покажчика увійшли публікації краєзнавчого напряму наукових співробітників, викладачів, докторантів, аспірантів та здобувачів СумДПУ за період 2004–2015 рр. Видання містить бібліографічні описи монографій, посібників, матеріалів краєзнавчих конференцій, авторефератів дисертацій, публікацій у збірниках, журналах та газетах. У покажчику найбільш повно зібрані друки, що відображають історичний, економічний, політичний та культурний розвиток регіону. Подано матеріали, що розповідають про пам'ятки історії та культури, видатних діячів краю, відомі постаті, життя і діяльність яких пов'язані з Cумщиною. Посібник адресовано дослідникам, науковцям, викладачам, аспірантам, студентам, краєзнавцям, усім, хто цікавиться краєзнавством. ; The second edition of the bibliographic index includes the regional branch scientific staff 's publications, professors, doctoral students, postgraduates and applicants of the SumSPU for the period of 2004–2015. The publication contains bibliographic descriptions of monographs, manuals, materials of local lore conferences, dissertations, publications in collections, journals and newspapers. The index most fully assembled prints reflecting historical, economic, political and cultural development of the region. Presented materials tell about historical and cultural sights, outstanding figures of the region, well-known figures, life and activities of which are connected with Sumy region. The manual is addressed to investigators, researchers, teachers, graduate students, students, ethnographers, and anyone interested in local lore.

Introduction. . Economic and environmental issues in the context of globalization, active integration and enlargement of the scale enterprises in all economic sectors, is particularly relevant for understanding the limited natural resources and rapid reduction of assimilative capacity of the environment. Purpose. The main purpose of this article is to study the peculiarities of ensuring the economic and ecological safety of the regions of Ukraine. Methods. The methodological basis of the study is a set of methods of cognition: generalization, cross-comparisons, historical-logical and retrospective methods, factor analysis, statistical methods: mass observation.Results. In the article the features of providing of economic-ecological safety of regions of Ukraine are investigated. Theoretical approaches to definition of concepts "economic safety" and "ecological safety" are given; the author's definition of the definition "economic-ecological safety" is proposed; defined and analyzed the main objectives of economic-ecological safety; the place of Ukraine in the world rankings of the world in terms of environmental efficiency in 2018; principles of economic and ecological safety of the region; defined participants who must implement and control the implementation of tasks of economic and environmental security; the directions of development of economic-ecological safety are offered.Originality. The question of substantiating the peculiarities of economic and ecological safety in the regions of Ukraine remains relevant in connection with the development of markets, economics, use of resources and management peculiarities.Conclusion. Priority features of the economic and ecological safety of the region, which consist in forming a positive image of the region in the conditions of increased intensity of economic development, markets and growth of production volumes by enterprises of all sectors and fields of activity, should take into account: structural environmental-oriented restructuring; change of investment policy taking into account environmental priorities; transition to resource conservation policy; formation of ecological ethics and culture of society.All these features in one way or another affect the development of the region. An important role in shaping the economic and ecological security of the region is played by the levers of the economic mechanism. The transition of the economy to the ecological principles should be carried out in conditions of changing the legislative field in order to promote the ecologization of the economy

Subject of the study – the state regulation mechanism of the Ukrainian regions development that corresponds to global transformations trends requirements. The purpose of the study is to formulate methodological framework, which will contribute to the implementation of European standards in the practice of planning and strategic management of the Ukrainian regions development. Methodology of the study are the standards of the «Classification of Territorial Units for Statistics, (NUTS)», which are proposed to be implemented in accordance with the realities of the Ukrainian national economy. The main result of the study is an appropriate mechanism for the state regulation mechanism of the Ukrainian regions development that corresponds to global transformations trends, a key element of which is the European geostandard (NUTS). Keywords: development, region, European Classification of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS), regional policy, strategy, regional development strategy. The article is devoted to the development of conceptual foundations needed for the formation of a mechanism to be used for state regulation of the Ukrainian regions development, which has to be consistent with the trends of global transformations. It is proved that in Ukraine does not exist now the system of effective regionalization of the country's territory that would meet European standards of territorial distribution and statistical accounting. As a result, the current administrative and territorial division does not take into account the features of territories, as well as the newly created territorial communities, etc., and does not coordinate their functioning with the strategic development goals of the country as a whole. This impedes the successful integration of Ukraine into the world economic space, the implementation of the strategic vision of sustainable social and economic growth vector into regional development planning practice, which would allow the systemic transformation process with the rational use of available ...

Introduction. Today, measles is one of the most common endemic infections, which in the modern world affects not only children but also adults. Fifty percent of the world's incidence of measles is in five countries: Madagascar, Somalia, Liberia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), and Ukraine. It should be noted that according to the WHO, Ukraine is one of the five countries with the highest incidence of measles, and since 2018 Ukraine ranks second in the world in the incidence of measles. The sharp increase in the incidence began in 2017, when 4,782 people fell ill with measles. In 2018, more than 54,000 Ukrainians contracted a measles infection, which is almost 64% of all cases registered in Europe. In 2019, the number of patients reached 57 thousand people. During 2017-2019, a total of more than 115 thousand people fell ill, of whom 41 died (including 25 children) [2].As for the Kharkiv region, in 2017-2019 there was also a surge in the incidence of measles infection. Given the goal of the WHO and UNESCO (2015) program to address the elimination of measles infection in the world [3], the effectiveness of which determines the timeliness of specific prevention and surveillance, it remains urgent to monitor measles infection to assess the degree of endemic circulation of measles in Kharkiv region. Material & methods. The material of our work was statistical data and reporting forms on epidemiological, virological and serological tests for measles infection in the Kharkiv region for 2017-2019, provided by the State Institution "Kharkiv OLC of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine" under the agreement on scientific and practical cooperation from 02.01. 2017. Results & discussion. In 2017, 11 cases of measles were registered (8 children and 3 adults), including 6 residents of Kharkiv, 3 in Barvinkivskyi, and 1 each in Kharkiv and Lozivskyi districts. Among the sick are 7 people of Roma nationality who do not have measles vaccinations. The diagnosis was confirmed in the laboratory in 9 patients. Starting ...

The article observes the transformational processes in educational environment of the Donetsk region and hightights the vectors of pro-European and reverse models of educational processes. The author emphasises on the differences between reformation and indocrination, alanyzes upbringing of the younger generation and necesserity to develop a program of prevention the manipulative methods which influence on the consciousness of youth through the educational channels. Education of Ukraine has become the prolongation to the Soviet system. Russification and the relics of Soviet values have played a key role in the process of losing of Ukrainian positions in the Donetsk region and Lugansk region. The occupation of these territories lays a deeper diversity in worldvie, because the occupants support the basis of the "Russian world" through education and mass media. Ukrainian education has gone from deideologization, humanization and national orientation to the European vector of change. The reform of Ukrainian school is aimed at forming an active position of student in the modern world. The Donetsk region have suffered from a strong russification of schools, which even today demonstrate the lowest rates for teaching on Ukrainian language. The occupied territory of the Donbas is subjected to political and cultural reprogramming of population according to the Russian inrerest. They do it through the educational processes by the way of forced introduction of a pro-Russian model into school curricula. The processes of indocrination appeared in the purposeful reorientation of teaching courses and program material according to the Russian context. In the content we could see the shifting emphasis, revision of the humanitarian disciplines in the discourse of Slavic (Russian) world restoration. It is important to develop methodological support and a broad informative basis for responding to a humanitarian attack by a neighboring state.

State regional policy in Ukraine is an integral part of the national strategy of socio–economic development of the state and is closely connected with the administrative reform and streamlining of the administrative and territorial system and is implemented through a system of measures implemented by state authorities and local self–government to ensure effective integrated management of the economic and social development of the state, regions and territorial communities. Decisive role in this process is played by measures in the field of budgetary relations between state and local budgets, the financial independence of which depends directly on the results of regional policy. The purpose of the paper is to carry out a comparative analysis of regional policy in the EU countries and to identify the main measures aimed at overcoming the differences in the levels of development of individual regions. The statistical materials are analyzed on the basis of which the presence of significant territorial differences, which according to world standards are threatening and cause conflicts between regions, is proved. It is suggested, when grouping the regions of Ukraine in order to achieve equalization of their socio–economic development, to apply an integrated indicator by which it is possible to comprehensively estimate such parameters as gross value added by regions per capita, local budget revenues per calculation per capita, cash income of the population and unemployment rate.

У цій розвідці розглянуто роль військового чинника в українському націоналістичному русі Харківщини та Волині. Висвітлено причини формування українських військових підрозділів, особливості та спільні риси українського визвольного руху Харківщини та Волині. У праці використано раніше не публіковані матеріали радянських архівів. This article is devoted to the study of military factor in Ukrainian nationalist movement of the Kharkiv region and Volin region. The basic indicators of causes formation military detachments, specificity and identical charasteristics of the Ukrainian liberation movement in the Kharkiv region and Volin region. In this article used unpublished before soviets archive's materials.

The purpose of the article is to clarify the content and the main factors influencing the investment strategy of the Chernihiv region development for the reason of the existing ambiguity in the interpretation of the investment strategy concept and factors of influence on it. The scientific approaches to determining the content of an investment strategy are examined in the article. The article is devoted to the study of instruments influencing the investment strategy of the Chernihiv region. The instruments of tax and monetary policy, affecting the investment strategy through the regulation of the financial, banking system and monetary circulation are justified. The factors of influence on the investment strategy are classified as economic, resource, innovative, social. The internal and external factors affecting the investment processes at the regional level are determined. It is proved that the important conditions for the formation and implementation of the investment strategy are the political and legal conditions for investing (political, macroeconomic stability, favorable legal framework for investors, the level of religious, territorial, ethnic conflicts in the country, contradictions between central and local authorities, etc.). The necessity of implementing measures to implement the investment strategy is substantiated. It is emphasized that the influence of the state on the formation and implementation of investment strategy involves the use of a range of forms, methods and appropriate tools. One of the most important instruments of influence is financial and monetary. The effectiveness of possible measures of influence depends primarily on ensuring political and economic stability, restoring the confidence of the population, enterprises in the state, financial and banking structures.

The ecological state of the rivers in the Kirovograd region is analyzed in the paper according to the value of the ecological index. Kirovograd region has the poor water resources, but as one of the largest industrial centers of Ukraine needs them in sufficient quantity and good quality, so assessing the ecological status of watercourses is a very important task. Ranking of watercourses by the value of the ecological index allows to determine the priority of environmental measures and to implement the iterative approach to surface water quality management in the water protection practice of Ukraine and its adaptation to environmental legislation of EU countries.

Досліджено роль державної промислової політики та її співвідношення із загальною економічною політикою в перехідній економіці. Визначено шляхи вирішення основних проблем промислової політики та концепцію державної промислової політики. Досліджено сучасні тенденції розвитку кластерної політики в регіоні. ; The improvement of the efficiency of industrial production in a region under conditions of innovative economy is inextricably linked to the promotion of innovative industrial activities in the region. Specific implementation of the main directions of the state cluster policy based on strategic planning and program methods for the formation and development of industrial and innovative clusters requires the clarification of methodological approaches to local solving of this problem. However, some issues concerning legal regulation of the creation and development of innovative forms of management remain poorly studied. In the article the role of the state industrial policy and its relationship with general economic policy in terms of, on the one hand, modernization and determination of innovative development of the economy as the mainstream of society development and, on the other hand, ongoing process of further deepening of economy market orientation is considered. The ways of solving of the basic problems of industrial policy, namely legislative reforms, policy in specific industrial sectors, investment policy, energy and environmental policy, policy in improving the competitiveness of enterprises and industries in domestic and international markets; regional development policy; trade liberalization; policy in the field of industrial cooperation between developed countries and countries with transition economies are determined. The basic problem of modern industrial policy is to create socio-economic and legal conditions for restructuring and conversion of large, medium and small industrial enterprises on the basis of new highly efficient forms of production that can provide a high level of innovative activity activation. The generalization and analysis of existing methods of the formation and construction of industrial clusters in our country and abroad make it possible to clarify the basic methodological positions of the formation and development of innovative clusters and industrial enterprises. The improvement of the state industrial policy in the conditions of postindustrial society should aim at the creation of necessary conditions for the introduction of scientific and technological progress in the activities of large, medium and small industrial enterprises in all economic sectors. The main stages to achieve this goal should include primarily legal transformation; restructuring of economic environment; balance of effective collaboration of both public and private industrial enterprises; technical and social restructuring.

The improvement of the efficiency of industrial production in a region under conditions of innovative economy is inextricably linked to the promotion of innovative industrial activities in the region. Specific implementation of the main directions of the state cluster policy based on strategic planning and program methods for the formation and development of industrial and innovative clusters requires the clarification of methodological approaches to local solving of this problem. However, some issues concerning legal regulation of the creation and development of innovative forms of management remain poorly studied. In the article the role of the state industrial policy and its relationship with general economic policy in terms of, on the one hand, modernization and determination of innovative development of the economy as the mainstream of society development and, on the other hand, ongoing process of further deepening of economy market orientation is considered. The ways of solving of the basic problems of industrial policy, namely legislative reforms, policy in specific industrial sectors, investment policy, energy and environmental policy, policy in improving the competitiveness of enterprises and industries in domestic and international markets; regional development policy; trade liberalization; policy in the field of industrial cooperation between developed countries and countries with transition economies are determined. The basic problem of modern industrial policy is to create socio-economic and legal conditions for restructuring and conversion of large, medium and small industrial enterprises on the basis of new highly efficient forms of production that can provide a high level of innovative activity activation. The generalization and analysis of existing methods of the formation and construction of industrial clusters in our country and abroad make it possible to clarify the basic methodological positions of the formation and development of innovative clusters and industrial enterprises. The improvement of the state industrial policy in the conditions of postindustrial society should aim at the creation of necessary conditions for the introduction of scientific and technological progress in the activities of large, medium and small industrial enterprises in all economic sectors. The main stages to achieve this goal should include primarily legal transformation; restructuring of economic environment; balance of effective collaboration of both public and private industrial enterprises; technical and social restructuring. ; Досліджено роль державної промислової політики та її співвідношення із загальною економічною політикою в перехідній економіці. Визначено шляхи вирішення основних проблем промислової політики та концепцію державної промислової політики. Досліджено сучасні тенденції розвитку кластерної політики в регіоні.

Introduction. Today, measles is one of the most common endemic infections, which in the modern world affects not only children but also adults. Fifty percent of the world's incidence of measles is in five countries: Madagascar, Somalia, Liberia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), and Ukraine. It should be noted that according to the WHO, Ukraine is one of the five countries with the highest incidence of measles, and since 2018 Ukraine ranks second in the world in the incidence of measles. The sharp increase in the incidence began in 2017, when 4,782 people fell ill with measles. In 2018, more than 54,000 Ukrainians contracted a measles infection, which is almost 64% of all cases registered in Europe. In 2019, the number of patients reached 57 thousand people. During 2017-2019, a total of more than 115 thousand people fell ill, of whom 41 died (including 25 children) [2].As for the Kharkiv region, in 2017-2019 there was also a surge in the incidence of measles infection. Given the goal of the WHO and UNESCO (2015) program to address the elimination of measles infection in the world [3], the effectiveness of which determines the timeliness of specific prevention and surveillance, it remains urgent to monitor measles infection to assess the degree of endemic circulation of measles in Kharkiv region. Material & methods. The material of our work was statistical data and reporting forms on epidemiological, virological and serological tests for measles infection in the Kharkiv region for 2017-2019, provided by the State Institution "Kharkiv OLC of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine" under the agreement on scientific and practical cooperation from 02.01. 2017. Results & discussion. In 2017, 11 cases of measles were registered (8 children and 3 adults), including 6 residents of Kharkiv, 3 in Barvinkivskyi, and 1 each in Kharkiv and Lozivskyi districts. Among the sick are 7 people of Roma nationality who do not have measles vaccinations. The diagnosis was confirmed in the laboratory in 9 patients. Starting from 2018 in Kharkiv region, as well as in Ukraine as a whole, there is an increase in the incidence of cow infection against the background of three years of epidemic well-being (in 2015, 1 measles patient was registered, in 2016 - 0 patients, in 2017 - 11 patients). At the same time, the level of collective immunity in the Kharkiv region in 2015 - 2016 - 2017 was 86.8% - 91.2% - 92.1%, respectively.In 2018, 627 cases of measles were registered, of which 289 were residents of Kharkiv, 175 - Kharkiv, 28 - Valkiv and Derhachiv, 27 - Vovchansk, 15 - Zmiiv, 11 - Loziv, 10 - Kupyansk, 9 - Sakhnovshchyna, 8 - Krasnogradsky, 6 - Izyumsky, 5 - Shevchenkivsky, 1 - Zolochiv, Kolomatsky, Pervomaisky and Pechenizky districts. Thus, during 2017-2019 there is an increase in the incidence of measles infection. Compared to 2017, in 2018 the share of children of the younger age group (1-4 years 3 times, children under 1 year from 0 to 11.6%) and the adult population significantly increased - 1.8 times in 2019 there is a further the incidence of measles increased 7.2 times and reached a total of 4,522 patients. The share of family morbidity in 2019 was 17.8%. 2964 people were hospitalized - 65.6% of patients in 2019, in 2018 - 547 people, which is 87.2% of patients, and the percentage of cases with severe cases in 2018 was 2.2%, and in 2019 - 1.1%. The diagnosis was confirmed in 2019: laboratory in 7.9% of cases, clinical - 75.1%, clinical and epidemiological - 17.0%; in 2018: laboratory in 52.8% of cases, clinical - 29.7%, clinical and epidemiological - 17.5%. The share of unvaccinated patients was 61.6% in 2018 and 70.6% in 2019. Analysis of the incidence of vaccinated shows that in 2018 35.3%, and in 2019 34.5% of patients have only one vaccination. The duration of the disease within 1-12 months from the last vaccination was observed in 57 people in 2018 and 251 people in 2019, which corresponds to 23.6% and 18.9% of all vaccinated. By social groups, the largest share was officially unemployed - 30.1% in 2019 and 22.6% in 2018, by ethnic groups, the largest number of patients is among the Roma (about 60%). Conclusion. According to the results of the study in the Kharkiv region there is an increase in the incidence of measles infection during 2017-2019, primarily due to unvaccinated persons and those who have only one vaccination. There is an increase in the proportion of adults among patients, as well as the number of severe diseases. The deterioration of the epidemic situation may also be associated with the migration of unvaccinated people in various hard-to-reach groups, which transmit the infection to the general population. Keywords: measles incidence, Kharkiv region, Ukraine, period 2017 - 2019 ; Introduction. Today, measles is one of the most common endemic infections, which in the modern world affects not only children but also adults. Fifty percent of the world's incidence of measles is in five countries: Madagascar, Somalia, Liberia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), and Ukraine. It should be noted that according to the WHO, Ukraine is one of the five countries with the highest incidence of measles, and since 2018 Ukraine ranks second in the world in the incidence of measles. The sharp increase in the incidence began in 2017, when 4,782 people fell ill with measles. In 2018, more than 54,000 Ukrainians contracted a measles infection, which is almost 64% of all cases registered in Europe. In 2019, the number of patients reached 57 thousand people. During 2017-2019, a total of more than 115 thousand people fell ill, of whom 41 died (including 25 children) [2].As for the Kharkiv region, in 2017-2019 there was also a surge in the incidence of measles infection. Given the goal of the WHO and UNESCO (2015) program to address the elimination of measles infection in the world [3], the effectiveness of which determines the timeliness of specific prevention and surveillance, it remains urgent to monitor measles infection to assess the degree of endemic circulation of measles in Kharkiv region. Material & methods. The material of our work was statistical data and reporting forms on epidemiological, virological and serological tests for measles infection in the Kharkiv region for 2017-2019, provided by the State Institution "Kharkiv OLC of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine" under the agreement on scientific and practical cooperation from 02.01. 2017. Results & discussion. In 2017, 11 cases of measles were registered (8 children and 3 adults), including 6 residents of Kharkiv, 3 in Barvinkivskyi, and 1 each in Kharkiv and Lozivskyi districts. Among the sick are 7 people of Roma nationality who do not have measles vaccinations. The diagnosis was confirmed in the laboratory in 9 patients. Starting from 2018 in Kharkiv region, as well as in Ukraine as a whole, there is an increase in the incidence of cow infection against the background of three years of epidemic well-being (in 2015, 1 measles patient was registered, in 2016 - 0 patients, in 2017 - 11 patients). At the same time, the level of collective immunity in the Kharkiv region in 2015 - 2016 - 2017 was 86.8% - 91.2% - 92.1%, respectively.In 2018, 627 cases of measles were registered, of which 289 were residents of Kharkiv, 175 - Kharkiv, 28 - Valkiv and Derhachiv, 27 - Vovchansk, 15 - Zmiiv, 11 - Loziv, 10 - Kupyansk, 9 - Sakhnovshchyna, 8 - Krasnogradsky, 6 - Izyumsky, 5 - Shevchenkivsky, 1 - Zolochiv, Kolomatsky, Pervomaisky and Pechenizky districts. Thus, during 2017-2019 there is an increase in the incidence of measles infection. Compared to 2017, in 2018 the share of children of the younger age group (1-4 years 3 times, children under 1 year from 0 to 11.6%) and the adult population significantly increased - 1.8 times in 2019 there is a further the incidence of measles increased 7.2 times and reached a total of 4,522 patients. The share of family morbidity in 2019 was 17.8%. 2964 people were hospitalized - 65.6% of patients in 2019, in 2018 - 547 people, which is 87.2% of patients, and the percentage of cases with severe cases in 2018 was 2.2%, and in 2019 - 1.1%. The diagnosis was confirmed in 2019: laboratory in 7.9% of cases, clinical - 75.1%, clinical and epidemiological - 17.0%; in 2018: laboratory in 52.8% of cases, clinical - 29.7%, clinical and epidemiological - 17.5%. The share of unvaccinated patients was 61.6% in 2018 and 70.6% in 2019. Analysis of the incidence of vaccinated shows that in 2018 35.3%, and in 2019 34.5% of patients have only one vaccination. The duration of the disease within 1-12 months from the last vaccination was observed in 57 people in 2018 and 251 people in 2019, which corresponds to 23.6% and 18.9% of all vaccinated. By social groups, the largest share was officially unemployed - 30.1% in 2019 and 22.6% in 2018, by ethnic groups, the largest number of patients is among the Roma (about 60%). Conclusion. According to the results of the study in the Kharkiv region there is an increase in the incidence of measles infection during 2017-2019, primarily due to unvaccinated persons and those who have only one vaccination. There is an increase in the proportion of adults among patients, as well as the number of severe diseases. The deterioration of the epidemic situation may also be associated with the migration of unvaccinated people in various hard-to-reach groups, which transmit the infection to the general population. Keywords: measles incidence, Kharkiv region, Ukraine, period 2017 - 2019

Introduction. Today, measles is one of the most common endemic infections, which in the modern world affects not only children but also adults. Fifty percent of the world's incidence of measles is in five countries: Madagascar, Somalia, Liberia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), and Ukraine. It should be noted that according to the WHO, Ukraine is one of the five countries with the highest incidence of measles, and since 2018 Ukraine ranks second in the world in the incidence of measles. The sharp increase in the incidence began in 2017, when 4,782 people fell ill with measles. In 2018, more than 54,000 Ukrainians contracted a measles infection, which is almost 64% of all cases registered in Europe. In 2019, the number of patients reached 57 thousand people. During 2017-2019, a total of more than 115 thousand people fell ill, of whom 41 died (including 25 children) [2].As for the Kharkiv region, in 2017-2019 there was also a surge in the incidence of measles infection. Given the goal of the WHO and UNESCO (2015) program to address the elimination of measles infection in the world [3], the effectiveness of which determines the timeliness of specific prevention and surveillance, it remains urgent to monitor measles infection to assess the degree of endemic circulation of measles in Kharkiv region. Material & methods. The material of our work was statistical data and reporting forms on epidemiological, virological and serological tests for measles infection in the Kharkiv region for 2017-2019, provided by the State Institution "Kharkiv OLC of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine" under the agreement on scientific and practical cooperation from 02.01. 2017. Results & discussion. In 2017, 11 cases of measles were registered (8 children and 3 adults), including 6 residents of Kharkiv, 3 in Barvinkivskyi, and 1 each in Kharkiv and Lozivskyi districts. Among the sick are 7 people of Roma nationality who do not have measles vaccinations. The diagnosis was confirmed in the laboratory in 9 patients. Starting from 2018 in Kharkiv region, as well as in Ukraine as a whole, there is an increase in the incidence of cow infection against the background of three years of epidemic well-being (in 2015, 1 measles patient was registered, in 2016 - 0 patients, in 2017 - 11 patients). At the same time, the level of collective immunity in the Kharkiv region in 2015 - 2016 - 2017 was 86.8% - 91.2% - 92.1%, respectively.In 2018, 627 cases of measles were registered, of which 289 were residents of Kharkiv, 175 - Kharkiv, 28 - Valkiv and Derhachiv, 27 - Vovchansk, 15 - Zmiiv, 11 - Loziv, 10 - Kupyansk, 9 - Sakhnovshchyna, 8 - Krasnogradsky, 6 - Izyumsky, 5 - Shevchenkivsky, 1 - Zolochiv, Kolomatsky, Pervomaisky and Pechenizky districts. Thus, during 2017-2019 there is an increase in the incidence of measles infection. Compared to 2017, in 2018 the share of children of the younger age group (1-4 years 3 times, children under 1 year from 0 to 11.6%) and the adult population significantly increased - 1.8 times in 2019 there is a further the incidence of measles increased 7.2 times and reached a total of 4,522 patients. The share of family morbidity in 2019 was 17.8%. 2964 people were hospitalized - 65.6% of patients in 2019, in 2018 - 547 people, which is 87.2% of patients, and the percentage of cases with severe cases in 2018 was 2.2%, and in 2019 - 1.1%. The diagnosis was confirmed in 2019: laboratory in 7.9% of cases, clinical - 75.1%, clinical and epidemiological - 17.0%; in 2018: laboratory in 52.8% of cases, clinical - 29.7%, clinical and epidemiological - 17.5%. The share of unvaccinated patients was 61.6% in 2018 and 70.6% in 2019. Analysis of the incidence of vaccinated shows that in 2018 35.3%, and in 2019 34.5% of patients have only one vaccination. The duration of the disease within 1-12 months from the last vaccination was observed in 57 people in 2018 and 251 people in 2019, which corresponds to 23.6% and 18.9% of all vaccinated. By social groups, the largest share was officially unemployed - 30.1% in 2019 and 22.6% in 2018, by ethnic groups, the largest number of patients is among the Roma (about 60%). Conclusion. According to the results of the study in the Kharkiv region there is an increase in the incidence of measles infection during 2017-2019, primarily due to unvaccinated persons and those who have only one vaccination. There is an increase in the proportion of adults among patients, as well as the number of severe diseases. The deterioration of the epidemic situation may also be associated with the migration of unvaccinated people in various hard-to-reach groups, which transmit the infection to the general population. Keywords: measles incidence, Kharkiv region, Ukraine, period 2017 - 2019 ; Introduction. Today, measles is one of the most common endemic infections, which in the modern world affects not only children but also adults. Fifty percent of the world's incidence of measles is in five countries: Madagascar, Somalia, Liberia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), and Ukraine. It should be noted that according to the WHO, Ukraine is one of the five countries with the highest incidence of measles, and since 2018 Ukraine ranks second in the world in the incidence of measles. The sharp increase in the incidence began in 2017, when 4,782 people fell ill with measles. In 2018, more than 54,000 Ukrainians contracted a measles infection, which is almost 64% of all cases registered in Europe. In 2019, the number of patients reached 57 thousand people. During 2017-2019, a total of more than 115 thousand people fell ill, of whom 41 died (including 25 children) [2].As for the Kharkiv region, in 2017-2019 there was also a surge in the incidence of measles infection. Given the goal of the WHO and UNESCO (2015) program to address the elimination of measles infection in the world [3], the effectiveness of which determines the timeliness of specific prevention and surveillance, it remains urgent to monitor measles infection to assess the degree of endemic circulation of measles in Kharkiv region. Material & methods. The material of our work was statistical data and reporting forms on epidemiological, virological and serological tests for measles infection in the Kharkiv region for 2017-2019, provided by the State Institution "Kharkiv OLC of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine" under the agreement on scientific and practical cooperation from 02.01. 2017. Results & discussion. In 2017, 11 cases of measles were registered (8 children and 3 adults), including 6 residents of Kharkiv, 3 in Barvinkivskyi, and 1 each in Kharkiv and Lozivskyi districts. Among the sick are 7 people of Roma nationality who do not have measles vaccinations. The diagnosis was confirmed in the laboratory in 9 patients. Starting from 2018 in Kharkiv region, as well as in Ukraine as a whole, there is an increase in the incidence of cow infection against the background of three years of epidemic well-being (in 2015, 1 measles patient was registered, in 2016 - 0 patients, in 2017 - 11 patients). At the same time, the level of collective immunity in the Kharkiv region in 2015 - 2016 - 2017 was 86.8% - 91.2% - 92.1%, respectively.In 2018, 627 cases of measles were registered, of which 289 were residents of Kharkiv, 175 - Kharkiv, 28 - Valkiv and Derhachiv, 27 - Vovchansk, 15 - Zmiiv, 11 - Loziv, 10 - Kupyansk, 9 - Sakhnovshchyna, 8 - Krasnogradsky, 6 - Izyumsky, 5 - Shevchenkivsky, 1 - Zolochiv, Kolomatsky, Pervomaisky and Pechenizky districts. Thus, during 2017-2019 there is an increase in the incidence of measles infection. Compared to 2017, in 2018 the share of children of the younger age group (1-4 years 3 times, children under 1 year from 0 to 11.6%) and the adult population significantly increased - 1.8 times in 2019 there is a further the incidence of measles increased 7.2 times and reached a total of 4,522 patients. The share of family morbidity in 2019 was 17.8%. 2964 people were hospitalized - 65.6% of patients in 2019, in 2018 - 547 people, which is 87.2% of patients, and the percentage of cases with severe cases in 2018 was 2.2%, and in 2019 - 1.1%. The diagnosis was confirmed in 2019: laboratory in 7.9% of cases, clinical - 75.1%, clinical and epidemiological - 17.0%; in 2018: laboratory in 52.8% of cases, clinical - 29.7%, clinical and epidemiological - 17.5%. The share of unvaccinated patients was 61.6% in 2018 and 70.6% in 2019. Analysis of the incidence of vaccinated shows that in 2018 35.3%, and in 2019 34.5% of patients have only one vaccination. The duration of the disease within 1-12 months from the last vaccination was observed in 57 people in 2018 and 251 people in 2019, which corresponds to 23.6% and 18.9% of all vaccinated. By social groups, the largest share was officially unemployed - 30.1% in 2019 and 22.6% in 2018, by ethnic groups, the largest number of patients is among the Roma (about 60%). Conclusion. According to the results of the study in the Kharkiv region there is an increase in the incidence of measles infection during 2017-2019, primarily due to unvaccinated persons and those who have only one vaccination. There is an increase in the proportion of adults among patients, as well as the number of severe diseases. The deterioration of the epidemic situation may also be associated with the migration of unvaccinated people in various hard-to-reach groups, which transmit the infection to the general population. Keywords: measles incidence, Kharkiv region, Ukraine, period 2017 - 2019

Introduction. In our country, the process of establishing a state regional policy based on democratic principles continues and aims at creating conditions for improving the quality of life of the population, raising socio-economic, cultural and spiritual standards through the provision of territorially holistic and balanced development of regions, maximizing the full utilization of resources taking into account Economic, social, historical, cultural features of the territories.Purpose. Research of monitoring in the system of regional management and application of its technologies in the process of development of regionsMethods. Monographic method, generalization, analysis, synthesis.Results. It is substantiated that at the present stage of development of economy characterized by high rate of changes, instability and uncertainty, in order to ensure the continuous process of socio-economic development, each region should strive for rational use of resources, increase of profitability of production, improvement of product quality and satisfaction of social needs of employees of enterprises and Population territory. It has been established that monitoring is capable of ensuring the solution of such a task, such as the formation of management decisions aimed at achieving a high level of socio-economic development of both the region and its enterprises, based on the timely processing of the necessary information. It is revealed that monitoring of socio-economic development of the region in the general sense combines such important functions of management as observation, evaluation and control and ensures timely adoption of managerial decisions based on its results. Originality. It is proved that monitoring of socio-economic development of the region is a process of constant observation and evaluation of changes occurring in the economic and social environment in order to make timely and well-considered management decisions based on the revealed trends regarding the prospects of regional development. It is determined that the main objective of the system of monitoring the socio-economic development of the region is to ensure the effectiveness of socio-economic development, on the basis of which the complexes of research tasks of socio-economic development were identified. It is noted that the system of monitoring of socio-economic development of the region consists of four large subsystems: subsystem of information support, subsystem of estimation, subsystem of forecasting, subsystem of making management decisions.Conclusion. The results of monitoring are the basis for the formation of effective management decisions aimed at achieving the goals and obtaining the socio-economic effect.In order to improve the ways of introducing and using monitoring technologies in the regional management, it is necessary to form a system of indicators (indicators) that timely reflect the real situation in the regions. Therefore, it is further expedient to study the theoretical and applied aspects of the formation of a system of indicators of regional monitoring to ensure the adoption of effective management decisions.

This far incomplete information on the activities of several pharmacists in the Ukrainian diaspora (Yosyp Bilynskyi, Bohdan Ostapiuk, Mykhaylo Lazechko, Yuriy Nimtsiv) demonstrate great success in their profession, active participation in public, political and religious organizations, promoting Ukrainian science, culture and traditions. ; Наведені далеко неповні відомості про діяльність кількох фармацевтів у діаспорі - Йосипа Білинського, Богдана Остап'юка, Михайла Лазечка, Юрія Німціва - свідчать про великі успіхи у їх професійній роботі, активну участь у громадсько-політичних і релігійних організаціях, підтримку і пропагування української науки, культури, традицій.