Suchergebnisse

The objective of this bibliographic study was to understand the integration of school management in the protective network and the managers' responsibilities and functions in the face of the perception of situations of violence against children and adolescents. The focus was on democratic school management with effective participation by those working in this context, as well as on the efficiency, secrecy, and optimization necessary to proceed with notifying those situations to the child protection services. Thus, we sought to find out if there are specific computerized instruments so that they can assist school management in its functions. This study shows that democratic school management, besides promoting the improvement of the quality of education, can contribute to the protection of students against situations of violence. Future studies in the sense of creating and implementing computerized instruments can help the school manager to fulfill the role of the school in the protective network and to establish efficient and safe communication channels with child protection services. ; El objetivo de este estudio bibliográfico fue comprender la integración de la gestión escolar en la red protectora y las responsabilidades y funciones de los gestores ante la percepción de situaciones de violencia contra niños, niñas y adolescentes. El foco estuvo en la gestión escolar democrática con participación efectiva de quienes trabajan en este contexto, así como en la eficiencia, el secreto y la optimización necesaria para proceder a la notificación de esas situaciones al consejo tutelar. Así, se buscó conocer si existen instrumentos informáticos específicos para que puedan ayudar a la gestión escolar en sus funciones. Este estudio muestra que la gestión escolar democrática, además de promover la mejora de la calidad de la educación, puede contribuir a la protección de los estudiantes frente a situaciones de violencia. Estudios futuros en el sentido de crear e implementar instrumentos informáticos pueden ayudar al ...

Objective: to understand the access of lesbians, gays, bisexuals and transvestites/transsexuals to the Basic Family Health Units. Methods: qualitative research held with 54 patients. A semi-structured interview and the free association test were used. The data were processed by the software IRaMuTeQ® and submitted to the technique of Content Analysis in the thematic modality. Results:six categories emerged: Silencing regarding sexual orientation and gender identity – access is facilitated as they do not reveal themselves; Invisibility and indifference to legal political references - antagonism between the paradigm thought and executed; Homophobic manifestations and effects on access - restricted use of the service; Embarrassment and distancing - removal and search for private services; Des (humanized) and unethical practices - lack of awareness, secrecy; and Stigma and access - permanence of stigmata between Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome and homosexuality. Conclusion: the access to health services is limited with intolerance, constraints, exclusionary and aerial positions. ; Objetivo: compreender o acesso de lésbicas, gays, bissexuais e travestis/transexuais às Unidades Básicas de Saúde da Família. Métodos: pesquisa qualitativa, realizada com 54 usuários(as). Utilizou-se entrevista semiestruturada e o teste de associação livre de palavras. Os dados foram processados pelo software IRaMuTeQ®, submetidos à técnica de Análise de Conteúdo. Resultados: emergiram seis categorias: Silenciamento quanto à orientação sexual e identidade de gênero -o acesso é facilitado desde que não se revelem; Invisibilidade e indiferença aos marcos políticos legais- antagonismo entre o paradigma pensado e executado; Manifestações homofóbicas e efeitos no acesso - uso restrito do serviço; Constrangimento e distanciamento - afastamento e busca por serviços privados; Práticas des(humanizadas) e antiéticas - falta de sensibilização, sigilo; e Estigma e acesso - permanência de estigmas entre Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida e homossexualidade. Conclusão: o acesso desta população aos serviços de saúde é limitado, permeado por intolerância, constrangimentos e posicionamentos aéticos e excludentes.