Suchergebnisse

The similarity between State and trade unions consists in the fact that both are associations; the State pursuing general aims and the trade unions private ones. Taking the historical example of ancient Rome, the author shows how private associations were independent in the beginning and became later subject to the Sate's aims. Continuing his historic review of the subsequent social struggles he describes the dismemberment during the Middle Ages, the growing strength the State could achieve which resulted in the victory if the liberal State over the corporations during the French Revolution, as well as the recent renewal of their strength in a transition between liberal and planned economy. However the author distinguishes between the planned economy of a totalitarian State (ordination principle) and that of a democratic State (coordination principle), in which the State assumes the function of facilitating the transformation which will lead to an industrial democracy, in which labor will have a share in the profits. ; Facultad de Ciencias Económicas

Chapter of the memoirs of Enrique Bernstein, a former official of the Chilean Foreign Service, referring to the events he witnessed during the so-called "May Revolution" of 1968, during his stay in Paris. This chapter is part of a book, "Mission in France", in preparation. The story follows the events from March 18 to July 1, and gives an account of the effervescence, agitation, violence and repression experienced in the French capital, which later spread to the entire nation and the consequences of the mobilizations and strikes had for the government of Charles de Gaulle. ; Capítulo de las memorias de Enrique Bernstein, antiguo funcionario del Servicio Exterior de Chile, referente a los acontecimientos por él presenciados durante la llamada "Revolución de Mayo" de 1968, durante su estada en Paris. Este capítulo forma parte de un libro, "Misión en Francia", en preparación. El relato sigue los acontecimientos desde el 18 de marzo hasta el 1° de julio, y da cuenta de la efervescencia, agitación, violencia y represión vivida en la capital francesa, que luego se extendieron a toda la nación y las que consecuencias que las movilizaciones y huelgas tuvieron para el gobierno de Charles de Gaulle.