Religion in School
In: Russian social science review: a journal of translations, Band 33, Heft 4, S. 64-78
ISSN: 1557-7848
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In: Russian social science review: a journal of translations, Band 33, Heft 4, S. 64-78
ISSN: 1557-7848
In: Center for Migration Studies special issues, Band 4, Heft 2, S. 96-96
ISSN: 2050-411X
In: Asian affairs, Band 12, Heft 2, S. 191-193
ISSN: 1477-1500
In: International affairs, Band 46, Heft 1, S. 184-185
ISSN: 1468-2346
In: The American journal of sociology, Band 38, Heft 6, S. 905-912
ISSN: 1537-5390
In: The American journal of sociology, Band 36, Heft 6, S. 1030-1038
ISSN: 1537-5390
In: The American journal of sociology, Band 35, Heft 6, S. 1042-1051
ISSN: 1537-5390
In: Current History, Band 3, Heft 5, S. 900-901
ISSN: 1944-785X
In: Chronos: revue d'histoire de l'Université de Balamand, Band 22, S. 25-47
ISSN: 1608-7526
In 1850, an Imperial firmän was circulated by the Ottoman authorities regarding the Protestant religion. It stated ' . [l]et, then, a respectable and trustworthy person, acceptable to and chosen by themselves, from among their own number, be appointed, with the title of "Agent of the Protestants," who shall be attached to the department of the Minister of Police,' and thus serve as the official representative for the Protestant community to the Porte. This order was pronounced during the Tan;imät, an important period of reform when the Ottoman goverment sought to reconfigure its relationship with its diverse subjects (Hanssen, Philipp and Weber 2002:6- 21; Hanssen 2002:49-74; Makdisi 2008:184-186). This specific decree was a response to a series of events, whereby different groups of individuals, around the Empire, appropriated Euro-American theology and church structuring to their own social and religious practices. Through this and subsequent pronouncements, the Ottoman government recognized and incorporated the different pockets of Protestantism that emerged throughout the Empire and integrated this new religious identity into official structures.
In: Shofar: a quarterly interdisciplinary journal of Jewish studies ; official journal of the Midwest and Western Jewish Studies Associations, Band 17, Heft 3, S. 1-6
ISSN: 1534-5165