The article examines the institutional conditions and factors of national risk formation in the context of national economy development. The author is focused on the social aspects of the institutional environment transformation, the role of government, business and society at national risk management
The article examines the institutional conditions and factors of national risk formation in the context of national economy development. The author is focused on the social aspects of the institutional environment transformation, the role of government, business and society at national risk management
The article considers the essence of the concept of "social entrepreneurship" taking into account the approaches of national and foreign researchers, reflects the retrospective of this concept. In order to study the institutional and methodological aspects of government support of social entrepreneurship in Russia, the approaches to the analysis of the concept of social entrepreneurship are studied. The characteristics of the main participants of the institute of social entrepreneurship are given, also the priorities of state policy in the field of socially-oriented non-profit organizations and legal regulation of this sphere are considered. In the course of the analysis of the legal framework of regulation of social entrepreneurship in Russia, the expediency of fixing the concept of "social entrepreneurship" at the legislative level and the mechanism of its functioning are revealed.
CSR is defined as the philosophy of behavior and the concept of building a business community, companies, individual business representatives focusing on such orientations as the production of quality products and services, the creation of attractive jobs, the payment of legal wages and investment in the development of human potential, compliance with the requirements of the legislation, labor, environmental, etc., building trusting relationships with all stakeholders, efficient business management, focused on creating added economic value and the growth of the well-being of its shareholders, taking into account public expectations and generally accepted ethical standards in case management, contributing to the formation of civil society through partnership programs and local community development projects. At the same time, regional and national peculiarities of CSR formation, regulation and implementation in the EU are revealed.
Les auteurs de cet ouvrage mettent en lumière, de façon simplifiée et synthétisée, l'intérêt théorique et empirique du concept d'innovation sociale en l'utilisant comme principe fondateur de l'action stratégique du développement territorial, des politiques publiques locales et régionales, ainsi que des transformations des structures et de la gouvernance des communautés locales
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Aged bodies and kinship matters: the ethical field of kidney transplant / Sharon R. Kaufman, Ann J. Russ and Janet K. Shim -- Anatomizing conflict: accommodating human remains / Maja Petrović-Šteger -- On the treatment of dead enemies: indigenous human remains in Britain in the early twentieth-first century / Laura Peers -- Towards a critical Otziography: inventing prehistoric bodies / John Robb -- Bodies in perspective: a critique of the embodiment paradigm from the point of view of Amazonian ethnography / Aparecida Vilaça -- Using bodies to communicate / Marilyn Strathern
This volume of Research in Social Movements, Conflicts and Change explores the important dimension of gender and how women are key contributors to conflict resolution, peace, and social movements throughout the world. Womens networks and their collective activism have increased social justice, peace, and reconciliation in communities. Grassroots initiatives from women groups have positively impacted relationships, peace processes, and peace treaties. The volume includes scholarly research that highlights womens activism in countries such as Sierra Leone, Liberia, El Salvador, Czech Republic, Uzbekistan, South Africa, and United States. Critical issues of poverty, violence, civil wars, inequality, sexual identity, and peace are examined from a gendered perspective.
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Recognition of the influence of soc & cultural factors in disease goes back to antiquity, though specification of the ways in which this influence is exerted still lacks precision. The effects of the soc order on health & disease are many & varied. Soc definitions determine the actions which persons & societies take in the face of given symptoms 9L disorders. Soc practices may exert their effects directly on the organism & its physical capacities or may operate priniarily through psychol'al processes which are linked to the maintenance of bodily equilibriums. In either instance, these effects tend to be nonspecific as to disease. SS, variations in life styles, adaptation to new or stressful situations work group structure, & fam patterns have been found to be associated with diff's in the incidence of a variety of diseases. The intricacies of dealing with soc factors in disease & the ramifications for the larger society are plainly seen in the case of smoking. AA.
In: Political science quarterly: a nonpartisan journal devoted to the study and analysis of government, politics and international affairs ; PSQ, Band 2, Heft 1, S. 188
In the last few years, especially after the Brexit referendum and the 2016 US elections, there has been a surge in academic interest for misinformation and disinformation. Social, cognitive, and political scientists' work on these phenomena has focused on two main aspects:● Individuals' (and by extension societies') vulnerability to misinformation.● Factors and interventions that can increase individuals' (and societies')resistance to misinformation.In this article we offer a critical review of the psychological research pertaining to these two aspects. Drawing on this review, we highlight an emerging tension in the relevant literature. Indeed, the current state-of-the-art of the political misinformation literature reflects the combined operation of two opposing psychological constructs: excess gullibility on the one hand and excess vigilance on the other. We argue that this conceptualization is important in both advancing theories of individuals' and societies' vulnerability to misinformation and in designing prospective research programs. We conclude with proposing what, in our view, are the most promising avenues for future research in the field. ; info:eu-repo/semantics/published