Suchergebnisse

Sources of international law -- Title to territory -- The law of treaties -- Jurisdiction -- The law of the sea -- International environmental law -- International legal personality : states, international organizations, non-state groups, individuals, and multi-natjional corporations -- Human rights -- the peaceful settlement of disputes: arbitration and international cours -- the use of force including war

The fully revised and extensively updated seventh edition has a two-colour internal design, is supported by an extensive online resource and offers three brand new chapters on Exchange Rate Dynamics, Financial Crises and European Monetary Integration

For patriotic citizens, living in their native country is intrinsically preferable compared to living in the diaspora. In this paper, we analyze the implications of such a patriotic lock-in in a world with international migration and redistributive taxation. In a formal model of redistribution with international migration and fiscal competition we derive the main hypothesis: that countries with a more patriotic population should have higher redistributive taxes. Using ISSP survey data and combining them with OECD taxation data, we find robust evidence suggesting that a) higher patriotism is associated with higher tax burdens, and b) this relation is stronger for the upper-middle range of the income distribution. ; Die individuelle Entscheidung, dauerhaft im Ausland zu leben, wird sowohl von finanziellen als auch von nicht-monetären Aspekten beeinflusst. Patriotismus (Heimatbindung) ist einer dieser nicht-monetären Faktoren, der zwischen den Ländern aber auch innerhalb eines Landes variiert. Ausgehend davon analysieren wir zunächst theoretisch die Auswirkungen von Patriotismus auf den Steuerwettbewerb zwischen zwei Ländern. In der ersten Stufe des Spieles entscheiden die Individuen, ob sie auswandern oder nicht und in der zweiten Stufe erheben die Länder vom hoch-produktiven Anteil der Bevölkerung (unabhängig vom Ursprung der Individuen) Steuern zur Umverteilung. Wenn die ursprüngliche Bevölkerung (vor Migrationsbewegungen) in Land A im Durchschnitt heimatverbundener als die in Land B ist, reagiert sie weniger elastisch auf den Steuersatz. Im Gleichgewicht führt daher höherer (durchschnittlicher) Patriotismus zu höheren Steuersätzen. Im zweiten Teil überprüfen wir diese Hypothese empirisch, indem wir ISSP-Surveydaten und OECDSteuerdaten zusammenführen. Im Ländervergleich besteht für gleiche relative Einkommen ein positiver Zusammenhang zwischen Patriotismus und Steuerbelastung.

Diplomacy does not take place simply between states but wherever people live in different groups. Paul Sharp argues that the demand for diplomacy, and the need for the insights of diplomatic theory, are on the rise. In contrast to conventional texts which use international relations theories to make sense of what diplomacy and diplomats do, this book explores what diplomacy and diplomats can contribute to the big theoretical and practical debates in international relations today. Sharp identifies a diplomatic tradition of international thought premised on the way people live in groups, the differences between intra- and inter-group relations, and the perspectives which those who handle inter-group relations develop about the sorts of international disputes which occur. He argues that the lessons of diplomacy are that we should be reluctant to judge, ready to appease, and alert to the partial grounds on which most universal claims about human beings are made

Offers the first comprehensive account of Pragmatism in IR by evaluating the main implications of a Pragmatist turn for three major dimensions of IR--theory, research and ethics.

Globalization, technology and the increasing importance of business contribute to a growing public demand for corporate responsibility. The global transactions are nowadays at the crossroads due to the fundamental changes that take place in the world; the business sector has an essential role in indentifying and promoting the solutions to the problems that are blocking the responsible and sustainable economic development of a society. The corporations cannot act isolated in achieving this part, for they have to unify their efforts with their governments, local communities and other institutions and international organizations.

This textbook chronicles the logic, evolution, application, and outcomes of the five major approaches to international conflict management.