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In: Praeger perspectives
Offers a comprehensive and authoritative account of all aspects of voting in the United States.
In: Routledge/ECPR studies in European political science 27
Book Cover; Title; Contents; List of figures; List of tables; List of contributors; Series editor's preface; Preface; Acknowledgments; The context of economic voting: an introduction; Political institutions and economic voting; The cost of ruling: a foundation stone for two theories; The economy as context: indirect links between the economy and voters; Economics, politics, and the cost of ruling in advanced industrial democracies: how much does context matter?; Group economic voting: a comparison of the Netherlands and Germany; On a short leash: term limits and the economic voter.
This book presents a collection of papers illustrating the variety of "experimental" methodologies used to study voting. Experimental methods include laboratory experiments in the tradition of political psychology, laboratory experiments with monetary incentives, in the economic tradition, survey experiments (varying survey, question wording, framing or content), as well as various kinds of field experimentation. Topics include the behavior of voters (in particular turnout, vote choice, and strategic voting), the behavior of parties and candidates, and the comparison of electoral rules.--
Preface -- Contents -- Introduction -- 1 Part I: Processing Information About Candidates/Voting Correctly -- 2 Part II: Processing Information About How Others Voters Vote: Impact on the Decision to Vote or to Abstain -- 3 Part III: Processing Information About How Others Voters Vote: The Impact of Polls on Candidate Choice -- 4 Part IV: Methodological Debate and Innovations -- 5 The Future of Voting Experiments -- References -- Part I: Processing Information About Candidates/Voting Correctly -- Deciding Correctly: Variance in the Effective Use of Party Cues -- 1 Theoretical Perspectives
In: Synthesis Lectures on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Ser.
Cover -- Copyright Page -- Title Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Basic Notation -- Social Choice -- Game Theory -- Game Forms are Voting Rules -- The Quest for Truthful Voting -- Strategyproofness and the Gibbard-Satterthwaite Theorem -- Voting Manipulations -- The Gibbard-Satterthwaite Theorem -- Frequency of Manipulation -- Group Manipulations -- Safe Manipulations -- Irresolute Social Choice Correspondences -- Exercises -- Regaining Truthfulness in Voting -- Domain Restriction -- Single-Peaked Preferences on a Line -- Other Single-Peak Domains -- Dichotomous Preferences -- Complexity Barriers -- Few Candidates and Coalitional Manipulations -- Randomized Voting Rules -- Gibbard's Characterization -- Stronger Impossibility Results -- Output Approximation -- Almost-Strategyproof Rules -- Approximation with Almost-Strategyproof Rules -- Differential Privacy -- Exercises -- Voting and Mechanism Design -- Payments -- The VCG Mechanism -- Range Voting -- Approximation by Randomized Voting Rules -- Facility Location -- Location in a General Metric Space -- Location on a Line -- Location on a Circle -- Other Variations -- Judgment Aggregation -- Formal Framework -- Incentives and Manipulation -- Exercises -- Voting Equilibrium Models -- Simultaneous Voting Games -- Desiderata for Voting Models -- Implementation -- Nash Implementation -- Strong Implementation -- Implementation in Undominated Strategies -- Other Notions of Implementation -- Fallback Strategies -- Truth Bias/Partial Honesty -- Laziness and the Paradox of Voting -- The ``Calculus of Voting'' -- The Expected Value of Voting -- Equilibrium Stability -- Social Networks -- Quantal Response Equilibrium -- Other Equilibrium Models -- Minimax Regret -- Robust Equilibrium -- Iterated Removal of Dominated Strategies -- Exercises.
In: Routledge/ECPR studies in European political science, 27
This collection examines to what extents the economic situation is a decisive factor in dictating how people vote. The book combines theoretical work with empirical research and quantitative analysis.
The developments over a thirty-year time span in the study of power, especially voting power, are traced in this book, which provides an up-to-date overview of applications of n-person game theory to the study of power in multimember bodies. Other theories that shed light on power distribution (e.g. aggregation theory) are treated as well. The book revisits the themes discussed in the well-known 1982 publication "Power, Voting and Voting Power" (edited by Manfred J. Holler). Thirty years later this essential topic has been taken up again and many of the authors from its predecessor participate here again in discussing the state-of-the-art, demonstrating the achievements of three decades of intensive research, and pointing the way to key issues for future work