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Intro -- GLOBALIZATION AND DEVELOPMENT: COUNTRY EXPERIENCES -- GLOBALIZATION AND DEVELOPMENT: COUNTRY EXPERIENCES -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS -- LIST OF TABLES -- LIST OF FIGURES -- Chapter 1 GLOBALISATION AND DEVELOPMENT: AN OVERVIEW OF RELEVANT ISSUES -- INTRODUCTION -- GLOBALISATION AND TRADE IN GOODS -- How Did this Situation Come About? -- Instruments Deployed -- 1. Most Favoured Nations (MFN) Agreement -- 2. FDI Inflow to China -- 3. Domestic Production and Trade Policy Reforms in China -- WTO MEMBERSHIP, EXCHANGE RATE AND DOMESTIC SAVINGS -- Exchange Rate -- Domestic Saving and Consumption Repression -- Rural-Urban Divide and Income Distribution: Meeting Their Basic Needs -- OTHER DEVELOPING COUNTRIES -- OTHER CONSEQUENCES -- STRUCTURAL REFORM, GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT -- BREAK DOWN OF THE NATION STATE -- APPROPRIATE INSTITUTIONS FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES -- MAIN ISSUES TO BE DISCUSSED -- Trade, Industrialisation and Development -- Food Supply -- Development and Environment -- CONCLUDING COMMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 2 PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SECTOR PARTNERSHIPS FOR CORRECTING INFRASTRUCTURE BOTTLENECK IN INDIA -- INTRODUCTION -- ROAD-RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT -- COORDINATION OF ROAD AND RAIL -- INFRASTRUCTURE BOTTLENECKS -- FIVE YEAR PLANS AND ROAD-RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE -- PPP POLICY FOR ROAD-RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE -- CONCLUDING COMMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 3 GLOBALISATION AND THE EMERGENCE OF INDIA'S KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY -- INTRODUCTION -- KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH -- KNOWLEDGE, GLOBALISATION AND GROWTH -- ICT GROWTH UNDER GLOBALISATION -- THE EMERGING KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY OF INDIA -- ROLE, GROWTH AND PERFORMANCE OF ICT SECTORS IN INDIA -- (a) The Share of IT Industry in India's GDP -- (b) Share of IT in Domestic and Export Markets.

Approaches to sustainable development in cities of the South have focused too exclusively on narrow technical aspects of environmental protection, with no benefit to most residents in cities and peri-urban areas. However, in many countries of the South the disengagement of government along with budgetary constraints, a reliance on cost-recovery mechanisms within structural adjustment packages and increasing disparity between poor and rich, further reduces access by the poor to even the most rudimentary services. Development and Cities focuses on the political, social and economic viability of new or alternative approaches to urban management in the South that aim to increase access to adequate levels of basic services and healthy living and working conditions for all. Case-studies include cities in Argentina, Cuba, India, Pakistan, Peru, the Philippines, Tanzania and Zimbabwe.

Contents -- Foreword -- Preface -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Emergence of Open Development in a Network Society -- Part I Models of Openness -- 3 Enacting Openness in ICT4D Research -- 4 Transparency and Development: Ethical Consumption through Web 2.0 and the Internet of Things -- 5 Open Source Biotechnology Platforms for Global Health and Development: Two Case Studies -- 6 Open Educational Resources: Opportunities and Challenges for the Developing World -- II Openness in Tension

Despite the policy change the Asian Development Bank's rural sector projects have continued to focus on increasing production, with little impact on unemployment or poverty. This study examines the reasons - both political and organizational - for the gap between policy practice.

The Millennium Development Goals, adopted at the UN Millennium Summit in 2000, are the world's targets for dramatically reducing extreme poverty in its many dimensions by 2015?income poverty, hunger, disease, exclusion, lack of infrastructure and shelter?while promoting gender equality, education, health and environmental sustainability. These bold goals can be met in all parts of the world if nations follow through on their commitments to work together to meet them. Achieving the Millennium Development Goals offers the prospect of a more secure, just, and prosperous world for all. The UN Mi

(1.) Northern Province. - February 1998. - VIII,200 S. : zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt., zahlr. Tab., Lit. S. 195-198. - (Development Paper ; 113). - ISBN 1-919692-09-6.; (2.) Gauteng. - February 1998. - VIII,184 S. : zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt., zahlr. Tab., Lit. S. 179-182. - (Development Paper ; 116). - ISBN 1-919692-12-6.; (3.) Northern Cape. - February 1998. - VIII,176 S. : zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt., zahlr. Tab., Lit. S. 171-173. - (Development Paper ; 131). - ISBN 1-919692-31-2.; (4.) Western Cape. - April 1998. - VIII,206 S. : zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt., zahlr. Tab., Lit. S. 201-203. - (Development Paper ; 132). - ISBN 1-919692-32-0.; (5.) KwaZulu-Natal. - July 1998. - VIII,211 S. : zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt., zahlr. Tab., Lit. S. 207-210. - (Development Paper ; 133). - ISBN 1-919692-33-9.; (6.) Mpumalanga. - August 1998. - VIII,185 S. : zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt., zahlr. Tab., Lit. S. 181-184. - (Development Paper ; 134). - ISBN 1-919692-34-7.; (7.) North West. - September 1998. - VIII,181 S. : zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt., zahlr. Tab., Lit. S. 177-179. - (Development Paper ; 135). - ISBN 1-919692-35-5

This book analyses the impact of the Western idea of 'modernity' on development and underdevelopment in Africa. It traces the genealogy of the Western idea of modernity from European Enlightenment concepts of the universal nature of human history and development, and shows how this idea was used to justify the Western exploitation and oppression of Africa. It argues that contemporary development, theory and practice is a continuation of the Enlightenment project and that Africa can only achieve real development by rejecting Western modernity and inventing its own forms of modernity. The book i.