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I. Japan's national strategy for breaking-away from the postwar regime : trade-off and transaction between security and history -- II. Analysis of software diversity research trends in strengthening cyber security capabilities -- III. China's South China Sea policy after the International Arbitration -- IV. European and Russian responses to Korean Peninsula crisis : prospects and policy implications

The Michigan guidelines on the internal protection alternative (1999) -- The Michigan guidelines on nexus to a convention ground (2001) -- The Michigan guidelines on well-founded fear (2004) -- The Michigan guidelines on protection elsewhere (2006) -- The Michigan guidelines on the right to work (2009) -- The Michigan guidelines on the exclusion of international criminals (2013) -- The Michigan guidelines on risk for reasons of political opinion (2015) -- The Michigan guidelines on refugee freedom of movement (2017)

Intro -- الإهداء -- المحتويات -- تمهيد -- الفصل الأول: ماهية جريمة الإبادة الجماعية -- المبحث الأول :ظهور المصطلح وتعريف جريمة الإبادة الجماعية -- المبحث الثاني : أنواع جريمة الإبادة الجماعية -- الفصل الثاني: أركان جريمة الابادة الجماعية -- المبحث الأول: الركن المعنوي في جريمة الإبادة الجماعية -- المبحث الثاني: الركن المادي -- المبحث الثالث: حالات تطبيقية -- الفصل الثالث: المسؤولية الدولية الناجمة عن ارتكابجريمة الإبادة الجماعية -- المبحث الأول: المسؤولية الدولية الناجمة عن إرتكاب جريمة ا لإبادة الجماعيةعلى الصعيد الدولي -- المبحث الثاني: على الصعيد الوطني -- الخاتمة -- قائمة المراجع

'Wising Up to the Costs of Aging' looks at how falling fertility and rising life expectancy have combined to threaten the ability of many countries to provide a decent standard of living for the old without imposing a crushing burden on the young. In our lead article, Ronald Lee and Andrew Mason say that while population aging in rich industrial countries as well as in some middle- and lower-income countries will challenge public and private budgets in many ways, a combination of reduced consumption, postponed retirement, increased asset holdings, and greater investment in human capital should

Prize or Penalty: When Sports Help Economies Score"" looks at why countries vie to host the world's most costly sporting events. And, in a series of articles on ""After the Crisis,"" we discuss why some countries were hit harder than others; how were shocks transmitted round the world, and whether protectionist pressures might intensify in 2010. As usual, we take on a number of hot topics, including housing prices, bankers' bonuses, Ponzi schemes, and inflation targeting. In ""Picture This"" we see that the number of hungry is on the rise, topping 1 billion. Our regular ""People in Economics

In the context of the Human Rights Dialogue between the European Union and the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Bristih Institute of International and Comparative Law undertook a project on "Human Rights in International Law and Iran". One of the outputs of this project is the publication of the present book, designed as a practical guide and reference book for foreign jurists and human rights defenders ... (Quelle: Text Verlagseinband / Verlag)