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Le pouvoir politique de l'armée a été considérablement limité sous le règne de l'AKP. Or, les réformes réalisées en vue de redonner la priorité au pouvoir civil ont abouti non pas à une démocratisation mais à l'instauration d'une nouvelle forme d'autoritarisme. En l'absence de mécanismes de contrôle démocratique, l'armée a continué à être à la fois l'acteur et l'arène de conflits politiques dont l'exacerbation a été la "tentative de coup d'État" du 15 juillet 2016. Les nouvelles régulations concernant l'armée, instaurées dans le cadre de l'état d'urgence et de la présidentialisation du régime ont mis l'armée sous la surveillance d'acteurs civils et sont loin d'assurer un contrôle démocratique sur celle-ci. Au contraire, cette surveillance civile a été concentrée dans les mains d'un super-président dans le contexte d'une forme d'État autoritaire spécifique.

Turkey Reframed documents the first decade of the 2000s, a period of radical change in Turkish society and politics, which has been marked by the major economic crisis of 2001 and the coming to power of ex-Islamist cadres organised under the Justice and Development Party (AKP). The contributors analyse this period of radical change, with its continuities and breaks, and its main actor, the AKP, in relation to the creation of a neoliberal hegemony in post-1980 Turkey. They look at the conflictual, turbulent and painful history of neoliberal hegemony and the contested stabilisation strategy of the AKP government. Turkey Reframed is a cutting-edge guide for students, scholars and other interested readers who want to understand this period in Turkey's recent history and its social tensions

Turkey Reframed documents the first decade of the 2000s, a period of radical change in Turkish society and politics, which has been marked by the major economic crisis of 2001 and the coming to power of ex-Islamist cadres organised under the Justice and Development Party (AKP). The contributors analyse this period of radical change, with its continuities and breaks, and its main actor, the AKP, in relation to the creation of a neoliberal hegemony in post-1980 Turkey. They look at the conflictual, turbulent and painful history of neoliberal hegemony and the contested stabilisation strategy of the AKP government. Turkey Reframed is a cutting-edge guide for students, scholars and other interested readers who want to understand this period in Turkey's recent history and its social tensions.

Introduction : debating security, changes and challenges for Turkey in the twenty-first century / Ebru Canan-Sokullu --. - Approaches to "security" and "challenges" in the twenty-first century --. - "Security" and "challenges" in the twenty-first century : a theoretical outlook / Craig Snyder --. - Insulator, bridge, regional center : Turkey and regional security complexes / Thomas Diez --. - Continuities and changes in Turkish foreign and security policy in the twenty-first century and the EU / Selcen Öner --. - Turkey and internal security challenges in the twenty-first century --. - Beyond military tutelage : civil-military relations and the AKP government / Asmet Akça and Evren Balta-Paker --. - Islamization : a challenge to Turkey's secular democracy? / Selin Özouz-Bolgi --. - Turkey and external security challenges in the twenty-first century --. - Turkey's new Cyprus policy : transforming a military base to a basin of cooperation / Ahmet Sözen --. - Turkey's changing relations with the Middle East : new challenges and opportunities in the 2000s / Özlem Tür --. - Switching sides or novel force? : Turkey's relations with Israel and the Palestinians / Nathalie Tocci --. - The Iraqi conundrum : a source of insecurity for Turkey / Armaan Gözkaman --. - Turkish-Russian rapprochement and the security dialogue in the Black Sea-South Caucasus Region / Burcu Gültekin Punsmann --. - Energy security and turkey in europe's neighborhood / Özgür Ünal Eri --. - The Euro-Atlantic partnership in the twenty-first century --. - Security challenges of Turkish-American relations in the post-Bush era / Emre Eeri --. - Turkey as a stakeholder and contributor to regional security in the western Balkans / Adam Balcer --. - Turkey and Greece : what future for rapprochement? / James Ker-Lindsay --. - Turkey's approach to environmental security : a case for soft security / Rana Azci --. - Turkish political elite perceptions on security / Özgehan Eenyuva and Çidem Üstün --. - Conclusion: what future for security? / Ebru Canan-Sokullu --