Colonialism
In: Short histories of big ideas series
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In: Short histories of big ideas series
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World Affairs Online
In: Vereinte Nationen: Zeitschrift für die Vereinten Nationen und ihre Sonderorganisationen, Band 63, Heft 3, S. 99-105
ISSN: 0042-384X
World Affairs Online
In: Relações internacionais: R:I, Heft 38, S. 135-139
ISSN: 1645-9199
In: International peacekeeping, Band 12, S. 1-23
ISSN: 1380-748X
In: African affairs: the journal of the Royal African Society, Band 107, Heft 427, S. 288-289
ISSN: 0001-9909
In: Relações internacionais: R:I, Heft 16, S. 197-200
ISSN: 1645-9199
In: Journal of Cold War studies, Band 8, Heft 4, S. 29-56
ISSN: 1520-3972
When a guerrilla movement opposing Portuguese rule in Guinea-Bissau issued a unilateral declaration of independence in September 1973, it created a dilemma for Portugal's allies in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). Although Britain, like other NATO countries, wanted to keep Portugal within the alliance, British officials were exasperated by the Portuguese regime's refusal to let go of its colonies in Africa. When the United Nations (UN) took up the issue of Guinea-Bissau, Britain came under intense pressure from Portugal to proffer its support. Declassified documents from the British National Archives underscore the difficulties that ensued. British officials were mindful of their relationship with Portugal, but they were unsure of the intentions of the other Western permanent members of the UN Security Council & were worried about damaging Britain's broader position in Africa. This dilemma was not resolved until April 1974 when a military coup in Lisbon led to the Portuguese withdrawal from Guinea-Bissau. Tables. Adapted from the source document.
In: Relações internacionais: R:I, Heft 8, S. 39-53
ISSN: 1645-9199
Thirty years ago at the time of their independence the leaderships of Guinea Bissau & Cape Verde united under the single party banner of the PAIGC & declared their joint political objective of the unification of both territories. It is an objective which today, considering the vastly different circumstances of each country, seems almost bizarre. While Guinea-Bissau appears to stagger between political crisis & military interventions on a permanent basis, Cape Verde seems to be extracting itself from the "African space" altogether. This article tracks the widening trajectories of both countries since their independence in an effort to understand why, at the beginning of the new millennium, they appear to face utterly different political & economic prospects. Adapted from the source document.