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Shows why the global appeal of the American dream is the root of its power, and why maintaining that power is predicated on maintaining the world's belief not only in the American dream itself, but also in the idea that the United States is the best exemplar of that ideal

Shows why the global appeal of the American dream is the root of its power, and why maintaining that power is predicated on maintaining the world's belief not only in the American dream itself, but also in the idea that the United States is the best exemplar of that ideal.

The unprecedented arrival of more than a million refugees, asylum seekers, and migrants - plus the political, public, and policy reactions to it - is redefining Europe. The repercussions will last for generations on such central issues as security, national identity, human rights, and the very structure of liberal democracies. What is the role of the news media in telling the story of the 2010s refugee crisis at a time of deepening crisis for journalism, as "fake news "ran rampant amid an increasingly distrustful public? This volume offers students, scholars, and the general reader original research and candid frontline insights to understand the intersecting influences of journalistic practices, news discourses, public opinion, and policymaking on one of the most polarizing issues of our time. Focusing on current events in Greece, Austria, and Germany - critical entry and destination countries - it introduces a groundbreaking dialogue between elite national and international media, academic institutions, and civil society organizations, revealing the complex impacts of the news media on the thorny sociopolitical dilemmas raised by the integration of hundreds of thousands of asylum seekers in EU countries.

Cover -- Half Title Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Figures -- Tables -- Contributors -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Situating the "Refugee Crisis" and its Sociopolitical Effects through 21st-Century European Journalism -- The Game-Changing Year of 2015 -- Unpacking the "Refugee" "Crisis" -- The Journalism and Politics Connection in the 2010s -- Book Plan -- Notes -- References -- Part 1: Policy, Politics, and Media Discourses from Fortress Europe to Mutti Merkel and Idomeni -- Chapter 1: Welcoming Citizens, Divided Government, Simplifying Media -- Germany's Refugee Crisis, 2015-2017 -- Welcome Culture and the Person of the Year 2015 -- Welcome Culture and the Media -- Loss of Control -- Shock and CDU-CSU Conflict -- Merkel's Welcome, the Federal Bureaucracy, and the Media -- 2017: Election Surprises -- Conclusion: Politics and the Media -- References -- Notes from the Field -- One Sentence, Many Misunderstandings: A German Journalist Reflects on Germany's "We Can Do It" Stance -- Note -- References -- Chapter 2: The Expectations-Politics-Policy Conundrum -- Assessing the Impact of the Migration and Refugee Crisis on the European Union -- National Politics and the Migration Crisis -- Policy Responses and Public Opinion -- Conclusion: Surmounting the Expectations-Politics-Policy Conundrum? -- Note -- References -- Chapter 3: "Fortress Europe" -- Representation and Argumentation in Austrian Media and EU Press Releases on Border Policies -- Introduction -- The Discourse-Historical Approach -- Borders and Bordering Practices -- Data and Methods -- Results at the Austrian Level -- Results at the EU Level -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 4: The Gender Dimension of the Refugee Debate -- Progressiveness and Backwardness Discourses in Austrian Press Coverage -- Introduction -- Research Basics and Perspectives

"Undocumented immigration across the Mediterranean and the US-Mexican border is one of the most contested transatlantic public and political issues, raising fundamental questions about national identity, security and multiculturalism--all in the glare of news media themselves undergoing dramatic transformations. This interdisciplinary, international volume fills a major gap in political science and communication literature on the role of news media in public debates over immigration by providing unique insider's perspectives on journalistic practices and bringing them into dialogue with scholars and immigrant rights practitioners. After providing original comparative research by established and emerging international affairs and media scholars as well as grounded reflections by UN and IOM practitioners, the book presents candid, in-depth assessments by nine leading European and North American journalists covering immigration from the frontlines, ranging from the Guardian's Southern Europe editor to the immigration reporter for the Arizona Republic. Their comparative reflections on the professional, institutional and technological constraints shaping news stories offer unprecedented insight into the challenges and opportunities for 21st century journalism to affect public discourse and policymaking about issues critical to the future of the transatlantic space, making the book relevant across a wide range of scholarship on the media's impact on public affairs"--

"Undocumented immigration across the Mediterranean and the US-Mexican border is one of the most contested transatlantic public and political issues, raising fundamental questions about national identity, security and multiculturalism--all in the glare of news media themselves undergoing dramatic transformations. This interdisciplinary, international volume fills a major gap in political science and communication literature on the role of news media in public debates over immigration by providing unique insider's perspectives on journalistic practices and bringing them into dialogue with scholars and immigrant rights practitioners. After providing original comparative research by established and emerging international affairs and media scholars as well as grounded reflections by UN and IOM practitioners, the book presents candid, in-depth assessments by nine leading European and North American journalists covering immigration from the frontlines, ranging from the Guardian's Southern Europe editor to the immigration reporter for the Arizona Republic. Their comparative reflections on the professional, institutional and technological constraints shaping news stories offer unprecedented insight into the challenges and opportunities for 21st century journalism to affect public discourse and policymaking about issues critical to the future of the transatlantic space, making the book relevant across a wide range of scholarship on the media's impact on public affairs"--

The purpose of this article is to explore the cultural meanings of money in Italy and in Switzerland—money not as currency or economic exchange but as social communication. The authors sought to discover meanings of money in social traditions and popular culture by examining folk literature and by interviewing a small sample of Italian and Swiss people. They found that Italians and Swiss approach money from opposite perspectives: To the Swiss, money is obtained through cunning and often hard mental work, and the goal is to accumulate, not to spend it; in Italy, money has to be earned with hard, often physical work and immediately be spent. The Swiss personify the "analytic" trait; they save money and are opposed to consuming and sharing. The Italians exhibit the "expressive" trait; they spend money freely, for themselves and for friends. They also work hard and save some to better spend later.