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This article seeks to share the information management experience in the field of youth performed in the Documentation Centre of the Basque Youth Observatory, as well as to draw attention to the wide range and types of sources and contents; which are useful for the formulation and execution of youth policies, programs and other actions conducted by youth technical experts and politicians. This article explains what kind of information is being looked up, how and where; which tools are used to keep well-informed in the youth field, where this information is collected and how it is spread. The objective is to provide a general overview and to outline a list of the localized information sources. This paper also covers the tools used to find and keep up with this type of information and what tools were used to collect it. It also names the elaborated products spread through different means. ; Se da a conocer la experiencia de gestión de información en el ámbito de la juventud del Centro de Documentación del Observatorio Vasco de la Juventud; y se llama la atención sobre la gran variedad y tipo de fuentes y contenidos, todos ellos útiles para la formulación y ejecución de políticas de juventud, programas y otras acciones por parte de técnicos de juventud y responsables políticos.Se explica qué información se busca, cómo y dónde se busca, qué herramientas se utilizan para mantenerse informado en el ámbito de la juventud, dónde se recopila y cómo se difunde. Se intenta proporcionar una visión general y esbozar una clasificación de las fuentes de información localizadas. Se mencionan las herramientas utilizadas para descubrir y estar al tanto de este tipo de información, para la recopilación de la misma, y los productos elaborados y difundidos por diferentes vías.

Young people now represent the highest percentage of the world population. Soon, they will be seniors and they will take decisions for a more orderly and equitable world. For this reason, the participation of young people in development planning is very important and many countries are trying to promote it through various measures. This article analyzes the trajectory of youth participation in the Latin American region and specifically the profile of youth participation in Ecuador, country in which the Constitution recognizes the strategic role of youth in development. The case study of Sayausí rural parish in canton Cuenca is analyzed, through surveys, interviews and an Empowerment Evaluation workshop to young people and decentralized government. The results obtained allow to propose strategies to help improve the participation of youth in the community.

This work addresses, from a microphysical analysis of power, the treatment of the bodies of young people in the media, with the aim of deepening the deployment of a wide network of heterogeneous elements and institutions that, in their regularity, are activating a machinery that continues to create senses and subjectivities in the public opinion. The aim of this test is to call into question the speeches circulating through the social fabric about insecurity and the many people called upon to defend society against anonymous dangerous people who appear to be pure and xclusive in a particular sector of society: "young people". In order to disrupt the complex structure of power relations, which ultimately end up turning into relations of know-how, in which the means deploy their full capacity to establish senses and subjectivities, and even require a cosmovision from which to look at the world, we will include the letters and thoughts of those who have perhaps been undoubtedly the bright thinker of power Michel Foucault (2014). This analysis emerges from the research carried out in 2016 for my bachelor's degree in political science (CURZA, National University of the Comahue) entitled 'The Media Speech in Torno a la Poverty'. FIL: Pereyra, Milton. National University of the Comahue. Atlantic Area Regional University Centre; Argentina. ; El presente trabajo aborda, desde un análisis microfísico del poder, el tratamiento de los cuerpos de los jóvenes en los medios de comunicación, con el propósito de profundizar en el despliegue de una extensa red de elementos heterogéneos e instituciones que en su regularidad discursiva van activando una maquinaria que no cesa de crear sentidos y subjetividades en la opinión pública. Este ensayo busca poner en cuestión los discursos que circulan por el entramado social sobre la inseguridad y los múltiples llamados a defender la sociedad de los peligrosos anónimos que parecieran ser pura y xclusivamente un sector determinado de la sociedad: "los jóvenes". Para desarticular el ...

This review article traces an overview of the studies on Latin American youth cultures over the past twenty-five years, from the 20th to the 21st century (from Generation X to Generation @), with a prologue in the Generation of Tribes and an epilogue in the Indignant Generation. From the pioneering studies on urban gangs and tribes to the most recent studies on transnational youth networks and cultures, youth cultural expressions offer a privileged perspective to analyze youths, their continuities, changes and contribution to the social, political and cultural evolution of Latin American societies as a whole. ; Este artículo de revisión traza un panorama de los estudios sobre las culturas juveniles latinoamericanas en los últimos veinticinco años, en un viaje que va del siglo XX al XXI (de la Generación X a la Generación @), con un prólogo en la Generación de las Tribus y un epílogo en la Generación Indignada. De los estudios pioneros sobre bandas y tribus urbanas, a los estudios más recientes sobre redes y culturas juveniles transnacionales, las expresiones culturales juveniles constituyen una óptica privilegiada para analizar las juventudes, sus continuidades, sus cambios y su contribución a la evolución social, política y cultural de las sociedades latinoamericanas en su conjunto. ; Este artigo de revisão traça uma visão geral dos estudos sobre as culturas juvenis da América Latina nos últimos vinte e cinco anos, em uma viagem que vai do século XX ao século XXI (da Geração X à Geração @), com um prólogo na Geração das Tribos e um epílogo na Geração Indignada. Dos estudos pioneiros sobre bandas e tribos urbanas, até os estudos mais recentes sobre redes e culturas juvenis transnacionais, as expressões culturais juvenis constituem uma perspectiva privilegiada para analisar as juventudes, suas continuidades, suas mudanças e sua contribuição para a evolução social, política e cultural das sociedades latino-americanas em seu conjunto.

Este artículo de revisión traza un panorama de los estudios sobre las culturas juveniles latinoamericanas en los últimos veinticinco años, en un viaje que va del siglo XX al XXI (de la Generación X a la Generación @), con un prólogo en la Generación de las Tribus y un epílogo en la Generación Indignada. De los estudios pioneros sobre bandas y tribus urbanas, a los estudios más recientes sobre redes y culturas juveniles transnacionales, las expresiones culturales juveniles constituyen una óptica privilegiada para analizar las juventudes, sus continuidades, sus cambios y su contribución a la evolución social, política y cultural de las sociedades latinoamericanas en su conjunto. ; Este artigo de revisão traça uma visão geral dos estudos sobre as culturas juvenis da América Latina nos últimos vinte e cinco anos, em uma viagem que vai do século XX ao século XXI (da Geração X à Geração @), com um prólogo na Geração das Tribos e um epílogo na Geração Indignada. Dos estudos pioneiros sobre bandas e tribos urbanas, até os estudos mais recentes sobre redes e culturas juvenis transnacionais, as expressões culturais juvenis constituem uma perspectiva privilegiada para analisar as juventudes, suas continuidades, suas mudanças e sua contribuição para a evolução social, política e cultural das sociedades latino-americanas em seu conjunto. ; This review article traces an overview of the studies on Latin American youth cultures over the past twenty-five years, from the 20th to the 21st century (from Generation X to Generation @), with a prologue in the Generation of Tribes and an epilogue in the Indignant Generation. From the pioneering studies on urban gangs and tribes to the most recent studies on transnational youth networks and cultures, youth cultural expressions offer a privileged perspective to analyze youths, their continuities, changes and contribution to the social, political and cultural evolution of Latin American societies as a whole. ; Este texto se basa en los resultados de varios proyectos de investigación, el último de los cuales ha recibido financiación del European Research Council (ERC) en el marco del programa de Investigación e Innovación de la Union Europea HORIZON 2020, Grant Agreement N° 742705.

Este trabajo analiza la participación social de los jóvenes españoles, partiendo del concepto de capital social. Utilizando como metodología los modelos estructurales de covarianzas, busca la relación entre las actividades de participación de los jóvenes y factores como la pertenencia a asociaciones y colectivos, el interés que manifiestan por la política, el grado de confianza en la utilidad de la participación política y valores como la solidaridad. También evalúa la influencia de variables externas como el género, la clase social o los estudios. La principal hipótesis que se plantea consiste en que el grado de participación general está mediada principalmente por el interés en la política y por la actividad en ámbitos de participación institucionalizados. ; This paper analyzes the social participation of Spanish young people, based on the concept of social capital. We use Covariance Structural Models as methodology to find the relationship between the participation activities of young people and factors such as their associations membership, their interest on politics, their confidence feeling on the political participation and values such as solidarity. It also evaluates the influence of external variables such as gender, social class or studies. The main hypothesis is that the overall participation is mediated primarily by the interest in politics and by the activity in institutionalized areas of participation.

The article analyses the problem of employment and unemployment at global, regional and national levels. Discussion elements are raised around the historically high figures of youth unemployment on a global scale, specifically following the economic crisis of 2008. The main programmatic strategies developed by different governments and international organizations to combat the phenomenon of youth unemployment are described. These strategies are based on a rhetoric that promotes an 'employable subject', according to which young people must be trained to self-manage and hold themselves accountable for their inclusion in the world of work. ; El artículo presenta la problemática del empleo-desempleo desde niveles globales, regionales y nacionales. Se plantean elementos de discusión en torno a cifras nunca antes vistas en materia de desempleo juvenil a escala global, específicamente a partir de la crisis económica del año 2008. De igual forma se describen las principales estrategias programáticas desarrolladas por distintos gobiernos y organizaciones internacionales para hacer frente al fenómeno del desempleo juvenil. Éstas se basan en una retórica que promueve un 'sujeto empleable', según la cual los jóvenes deben ser capacitados para autogestionarse y responsabilizarse a sí mismos en cuanto a su inclusión al mundo del trabajo.

The article analyses the problem of employment and unemployment at global, regional and national levels. Discussion elements are raised around the historically high figures of youth unemployment on a global scale, specifically following the economic crisis of 2008. The main programmatic strategies developed by different governments and international organizations to combat the phenomenon of youth unemployment are described. These strategies are based on a rhetoric that promotes an 'employable subject', according to which young people must be trained to self-manage and hold themselves accountable for their inclusion in the world of work. ; El artículo presenta la problemática del empleo-desempleo desde niveles globales, regionales y nacionales. Se plantean elementos de discusión en torno a cifras nunca antes vistas en materia de desempleo juvenil a escala global, específicamente a partir de la crisis económica del año 2008. De igual forma se describen las principales estrategias programáticas desarrolladas por distintos gobiernos y organizaciones internacionales para hacer frente al fenómeno del desempleo juvenil. Éstas se basan en una retórica que promueve un 'sujeto empleable', según la cual los jóvenes deben ser capacitados para autogestionarse y responsabilizarse a sí mismos en cuanto a su inclusión al mundo del trabajo.

This paper analyzes the social participation of Spanish young people, based on the concept of social capital. We use Covariance Structural Models as methodology to find the relationship between the participation activities of young people and factors such as their associations membership, their interest on politics, their confidence feeling on the political participation and values such as solidarity. It also evaluates the influence of external variables such as gender, social class or studies. The main hypothesis is that the overall participation is mediated primarily by the interest in politics and by the activity in institutionalized areas of participation. ; Este trabajo analiza la participación social de los jóvenes españoles, partiendo del concepto de capital social. Utilizando como metodología los modelos estructurales de covarianzas, busca la relación entre las actividades de participación de los jóvenes y factores como la pertenencia a asociaciones y colectivos, el interés que manifiestan por la política, el grado de confianza en la utilidad de la participación política y valores como la solidaridad. También evalúa la influencia de variables externas como el género, la clase social o los estudios. La principal hipótesis que se plantea consiste en que el grado de participación general está mediada principalmente por el interés en la política y por la actividad en ámbitos de participación institucionalizados.

Este trabajo aborda la forma como los jóvenes venezolanos entienden la democracia dado el conjunto de transformaciones sociopolíticas y los intentos de resignificación de la democracia desde el movimiento presidido por el Presidente Chávez. Para ello se recurre a la Encuesta Nacional de Juventud realizada por la Universidad Católica Andrés Bello en el año 2013. Se describe brevemente los principales rasgos del proceso sociopolítico que permiten contextualizar la lectura de los resultados para posteriormente ahondar en la caracterización de la democracia y su evaluación para este grupo de población a partir de las diferencias en la segmentación social y política del país. ; This paper addresses how youth in Venezuela understand democracy given the many sociopolitical transformations and attempts to redefinition of democracy that has occurred since Hugo Chavez' presidency. We use for this purpose the National Youth Survey conducted by the Catholic University Andres Bello in 2013. We begin providing some keys of the socio-political process that allow contextualize the reading of the results. Later on we approach to the characterization of democracy and its assessment for youth exploring the differences in their social and political positions. ; 12-31

As part of the investigation «juvenile political participation practices from which youth build citizenship in the city of Medellín», This article suggests ways to recognize the youth group that travel between organizations and youth groups identified as two divergent forms of political participation of youth. In principle it is possible to name the youth organization as «officially» social participation, community, political and civic youth, they are based on the recognition and acceptance of structures, objectives and collective interests are based on formal institutions own the world adult, such as youth ministry, scout groups, political parties, rural groups. Other forms of youth participation, youth are based on actual interest, this highlights the cultural groups, musical, aesthetic and resistance. Between them we'll see how youth group forms vary between organizations and youth groups. ; En el marco de la investigación «Prácticas de participación política juvenil desde las cuales los y las jóvenes construyen ciudadanías en la ciudad de Medellín», el presente artículo se propone reconocer formas de agrupación juvenil que transitan entre las organizaciones y los colectivos juveniles, consideradas dos modalidades divergentes en su participación política. En principio, a la organización juvenil resulta posible nombrarla «forma oficial» de participación social, comunitaria, política y ciudadana de los jóvenes, porque parten del reconocimiento y aceptación de estructuras, objetivos e intereses colectivos y son fundadas por instituciones formales propias del mundo adulto: pastorales juveniles, grupos scout, partidos políticos, grupos rurales. Otras modalidades de participación obedecen a intereses propiamente de los jóvenes; y aquí se destacan los grupos culturales, musicales, estéticos y de resistencia. Entre unos y otros veremos cómo estas formas de agrupación oscilan entre las organizaciones y los colectivos juveniles. ; No marco da pesquisa «Práticas de participação política juvenil a partir das quais os/as ...

En el marco de la investigación «Prácticas de participación política juvenil desde las cuales los y las jóvenes construyen ciudadanías en la ciudad de Medellín», el presente artículo se propone reconocer formas de agrupación juvenil que transitan entre las organizaciones y los colectivos juveniles, consideradas dos modalidades divergentes en su participación política. En principio, a la organización juvenil resulta posible nombrarla «forma oficial» de participación social, comunitaria, política y ciudadana de los jóvenes, porque parten del reconocimiento y aceptación de estructuras, objetivos e intereses colectivos y son fundadas por instituciones formales propias del mundo adulto: pastorales juveniles, grupos scout, partidos políticos, grupos rurales. Otras modalidades de participación obedecen a intereses propiamente de los jóvenes; y aquí se destacan los grupos culturales, musicales, estéticos y de resistencia. Entre unos y otros veremos cómo estas formas de agrupación oscilan entre las organizaciones y los colectivos juveniles. ; No marco da pesquisa «Práticas de participação política juvenil a partir das quais os/as jovens constroem cidadanias na cidade de Medelín», este artigo se propõe a reconhecer as formas de agrupamento juvenil que transitam entre as organizações e os coletivos juvenis, consideradas duas modalidades divergentes de participação política juvenil. Em princípio, é possível definir a organização juvenil como a «forma oficial» de participação social, comunitária, política e cidadã dos jovens, elas partem do reconhecimento e aceitação de estruturas, objetivos e interesses coletivos e são fundadas por instituições formais próprias do mundo adulto, como as pastorais juvenis, grupos de escoteiros, partidos políticos e grupos rurais. Outras formas de participação juvenil partem de interesses propriamente juvenis, destacando-se os grupos culturais, musicais, estéticos e de resistência. Entre uns e outros veremos como as formas de agrupamento juvenil oscilam entre as organizações e os coletivos juvenis. ; As part of the investigation «juvenile political participation practices from which youth build citizenship in the city of Medellín», This article suggests ways to recognize the youth group that travel between organizations and youth groups identified as two divergent forms of political participation of youth. In principle it is possible to name the youth organization as «officially» social participation, community, political and civic youth, they are based on the recognition and acceptance of structures, objectives and collective interests are based on formal institutions own the world adult, such as youth ministry, scout groups, political parties, rural groups. Other forms of youth participation, youth are based on actual interest, this highlights the cultural groups, musical, aesthetic and resistance. Between them we'll see how youth group forms vary between organizations and youth groups.

The article discusses the process of building the civil identity of young people in conditions of social and political tension, from a regional perspective. The formation of civic identity is a real problem of modern Russian society. The process is complicated by changes in the socio-political of the various regions. The media stimulates public discourse around the protest activity of young people. In the context of this scientific interest, the research presented in this article is carried out. Its empirical material is obtained during a grant study by the authors at the end of 2019. The research methodology is based on conflict resolution technology. As an empirical basis, materials from three focus group surveys, fifteen in-depth interviews and regional-minded internet resource content analysis on the topics of socio-political youth activity were interpreted. It is concluded that the republic of Tartaristan, as one of the regions of the Russian federation that has specifics in its economic, ethnic, and religious life, has become a platform for gathering empirical information.

The main objective of the study is to identify errors made by investigators and other persons authorized to investigate crimes during the process of investigating crimes committed by representatives of informal juvenile criminal groups. Problems related to the failure to present a version of the participation of members of an informal group of young people in crime have been identified. Some aspects of misuse of special knowledge were also considered. During the work, the scientific literature dedicated to the fight against crime, investigation of collective crimes, informal youth groups (associations, movements, etc.) was also analyzed. In addition, a set of different scientific methods was used, such as analysis method, synthesis method, extrapolation method, generalization method. Among the most relevant conclusions it stands out that the problem of juvenile delinquency is becoming general every year, a typical phenomenon not only in Ukraine, but also in other countries in the world; consequently, there is an urgent need to develop new interdisciplinary methods to combat this phenomenon and to understand its multidimensional causes and consequences.