Suchergebnisse

Food security has become a global concern for humanity with rapid population growth, requiring a sustainable assessment of natural resources. Soil is one of the most important sources that can help to bridge the food demand gap to achieve food security if well assessed and managed. The aim of this study was to determine the soil quality index (SQI) for El Fayoum depression in the Western Egyptian Desert using spatial modeling for soil physical, chemical, and biological properties based on the MEDALUS methodology. For this purpose, a spatial model was developed to evaluate the soil quality of the El Fayoum depression in the Western Egyptian Desert. The integration between Digital Elevation Model (DEM) and Sentinel-2 satellite image was used to produce landforms and digital soil mapping for the study area. Results showed that the study area located under six classes of soil quality, e.g., very high-quality class represents an area of 387.12 km(2) (22.7%), high-quality class occupies 441.72 km(2) (25.87%), the moderate-quality class represents 208.57 km(2) (12.21%), slightly moderate-quality class represents 231.10 km(2) (13.5%), as well as, a low-quality class covering an area of 233 km(2) (13.60%), and very low-quality class occupies about 206 km(2) (12%). The Agricultural Land Evaluation System for arid and semi-arid regions (ALESarid) was used to estimate land capability. Land capability classes were non-agriculture class (C6), poor (C4), fair (C3), and good (C2) with an area 231.87 km(2) (13.50%), 291.94 km(2) (17%), 767.39 km(2) (44.94%), and 416.07 km(2) (24.4%), respectively. Land capability along with the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) used for validation of the proposed model of soil quality. The spatially-explicit soil quality index (SQI) shows a strong significant positive correlation with the land capability and a positive correlation with NDVI at R-2 0.86 (p < 0.001) and 0.18 (p < 0.05), respectively. In arid regions, the strategy outlined here can easily be re-applied in similar environments, allowing decision-makers and regional governments to use the quantitative results achieved to ensure sustainable development.

Work in Spain was supported by project PI11-00808 from the "Fondo de Investigación Sanitaria" of the "Instituto de Salud Carlos III", cofunded by European Regional Development Fund of the European Union: a way to making Europe. Raquel García-Fierro was the recipient of a grant from the 'Fundación para el Fomento en Asturias de la Investigación Científica Aplicada y la Tecnología' (FICYT BP11-050). Rakia Ben Salem has a fellowship from the Tunisian Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research.

The world has accomplished advancement in health workforce and wellbeing under the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs); the goal comprises a healthy working environment and covering issues of harassment under human rights legislation. Nevertheless, the employees continue to suffer harassment in every part of the world. The SDGs' objective is to ensure that there is an end to every issue. Undeniably, many governments and organizations claim to be tackling workplace harassment, and there are still a few billion employees who are the victims of harassment. This issue will not be solved unless awareness is given and policies introduced; therefore, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the level of awareness in the Malaysian government and private organizations. A research instrument, namely, a questionnaire, was used for 150 respondents and yielded a response rate of 52% (78). The results revealed that the work environment is concerned about safety matters for the workforce and has an adequate level of awareness on sexual harassment; therefore, the correlation tests revealed a significant correlation between workplace environment and awareness of sexual harassment among Malaysian staff. In conclusion, the organization should enforce the policy to establish a more conducive workplace favorable to the employees.

Background: Objectives: this study was conducted to determine the impact of family presence during resuscitation and to determine attitude of health care practitioner toward family presence during resuscitation. Methods: This study conducted at Prince Sultan military medical city, King Khalid university hospital and King Saud medical city in Riyadh Saudi Arabia. A cross sectional descriptive study to find out effect of presence of relatives during CPR on health care providers and family members in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.All health providers attending during adult CPR were included in the study. 360 HCP were interviewed using a questionnaire. (semi-structured interview). data analysis done by the use of SPSS program