Ha convocado la comisión cuarta del Concejo a diferentes actores sociales, buscando generar instrumentos orientados hacia la transparencia y la prevención de la corrupción en la ciudad: asistieron algunos actores, pero no por ello de poca importancia. Como problemática, la Corporación Cívica de Caldas, en el Índice de Transparencia 2015-2016, ubican a Manizales, Caldas y la Contraloría Departamental en riesgo medio de corrupción, y añade que tanto la Alcaldía de Manizales como la Gobernación de Caldas, han perdido terreno en el ítem de control y sanción
This Policy Note explores the barriers in access to medicines of Filipinos. It also presents key recommendations and strategies policymakers should consider in advancing UHC in the country
36p. ; La Responsabilidad Social Corporativa constituye un debate abierto, en gran medida también, confuso sobre su orientación y contenido. Se busca la "legitimación" de la empresa en la Sociedad, legitimación generadora de la "confianza" que precisa tanto la articulación operativa de la propia empresa como de la Sociedad. La Responsabilidad Social Corporativa, a pesar de múltiples intentos teóricos y en la praxis empresarial, pero también frecuentemente político-institucional, no se ha conceptualizado de forma clara y eficiente en cuanto a su cometido y a su articulación sobre la realidad tanto económico-societaria como empresarial. La Responsabilidad Social Corporativa no puede reducirse a un conjunto de aspectos diversos, sino que debe entenderse de forma que permita acercarse a la realidad de cada empresa con su diversidad y característica relevante de forma que se pueda deducir su papel, su contribución a la Sociedad. Se ha planteado en esta contribución una interpretación que abarca las dos dimensiones de la articulación técnico-económica de la empresa en la Sociedad: la "persona", por un lado, y los "procesos" por el otro. Lo que corresponde a la dimensión intangible y tangible de la acción técnico-económica de la empresa. La integración de ambas, la ética económica reflejada en el sistema de valores en el marco de la Ordenación económico-societaria y la implicación de la norma positiva articulada en los procesos técnico-económicos constituyen la clave conceptual de la Responsabilidad Social Corporativa tal como aquí se concibe. ; Social Corporate Responsibility is an open debate and, to a great measure, a confused one with regard to its orientation and content. The business seeks legitimacy within Society, a legitimacy that generates a trust that requires both the operational articulation of both Society and the business itself. In spite of numerous theoretical attempts in business practice and in spite, also, of frequent politicoinstitutional efforts, Social Corporate Responsibility has not been ...
President Rodrigo Duterte launched the war on drugs at the beginning of his term, a high-profile campaign against illicit drug trade that serves as the cornerstone of domestic policy. The Philippines seeks to eradicate drug dealing and addiction, which are seen by the present administration as major obstacles to the country's economic and social progress. Amidst the polemics against President Duterte's anti-drug campaign, the Philippines found an ally in China, which expressed understanding of the government's efforts to eliminate illegal drugs.
This report describes the analysis of trends in the CPB and the community pharmaceutical expenditure component of the CPB. This expenditure data was based on publicly available information from Vote Health Budget Estimates, Official Information Act (OIA) responses received by Medicines New Zealand from PHARMAC and press statements from the Minister of Health on PHARMAC budgets (2017 and 2018) but was checked for accuracy against PHARMAC annual reports and, in the case of Vote Health estimates, against estimates published on the NZ Treasury website. The objective of the analysis was to identify changes in the absolute and relative levels of expenditure on the CPB and community pharmaceuticals net of rebates and movements in the Discretionary Pharmaceutical Fund (DPF), taking into account inflation and population growth, and in comparison with other measures of health expenditure. The analysis does not assume that there is a 'right' amount to spend on pharmaceuticals, but intends only to provide good information for decision-making. The analysis also did not include any consideration of: outcomes of pharmaceutical investment; effectiveness of PHARMAC's functions or of funded pharmaceuticals; effects of changes in the price of pharmaceuticals; the level of need for funded pharmaceuticals; or changes in the specific composition of community pharmaceutical expenditure. Interpretation of results may require that these additional issues be considered.
Health is a crucial input into economic development and poverty reduction. The levels and distribution of health outcomes can be regarded as a key indicator of the inclusiveness of a country's economic growth; they also often serve as proxies for a government's concern for all its citizens. By and large, Sri Lanka's health sector has contributed to the country's economic development, recording progress in achieving health indicators and maintaining their status. The health status depicted by such indicators places Sri Lanka at a more advanced position than many of its developing country regional counterparts, and in par with developed countries. Sri Lanka's considerable health sector achievements are financed through a combination of general taxation and out-of-pocket payments by households.
As the artistic forerunners that hit it, the situationist movement, throughout the years 1950 and 1960, highlighted the intra- subversive nature of its action in culture and morals. This transgressive posture, radicalised by moving from a logic of aesthetic representation to a logic of direct action in everyday life, gave him a number of breath with police and justice. However, it cannot be severed from an apparently contrary attitude, consisting of explicitly claiming the moral dimension of the situational project. It is therefore important to understand the latter in dialectic terms, as a project to defeat morals, including its negotiation as a set of norms and prohibitions imposed by society and the reintroduction, in everyday life, of a new ethic, the adequation of which would be the adequation of behaviour to what each situation has more exciting in it. ; Comme les avant-gardes artistiques qui l'ont precede, le mouvement situationniste, tout au long des annees 1950 et 1960, a mis en avant le caractere intrinsequement subversif de son action dans la culture et dans la morale. Cette posture transgressive, radicalisee par le passage d'une logique de la representation esthetique a une logique de l'action directe dans la vie quotidienne, lui a valu a l'epoque un certain nombre d'ennuis avec la police et la justice. Pourtant, elle n'est pas separable d'une attitude en apparence contraire, consistant a revendiquer explicitement la dimension morale du projet situationniste. Il importe donc de comprendre ce dernier de maniere dialectique, comme un projet de depassement de la morale, incluant sa negation en tant qu'ensemble de normes et d'interdits poses par la societe et la realisation, dans la vie quotidienne, d'une nouvelle ethique dont le critere serait l'adequation du comportement a ce que chaque situation a de plus passionnant en elle.
"Moralische Dilemmata stellen Individuen vor die Entscheidung zwischen wichtigen Werten. Oft stellen solche Dilemmata zugleich die Gesellschaft vor die Aufgabe einer allgemeinen politischen Regelung. Drei didaktische Konsequenzen für den Unterricht werden in diesem Beitrag mit Beispielen skizziert: Es bedarf einer Phase der Politisierung, als Theoriebezug und Analyseinstrument eignet sich Kohlbergs Stufenmodell, und für die kooperativ-selbständige Schülerarbeit wurde die 'Moralstufenanalyse' entwickelt. Die Trennung und Zusammenführung von Moral und Politik finden eine Parallele in der Beziehung von sozialem und politischem Lernen." (Autorenreferat)
Das Glück in der Moderne ist ein spannungsreicher und widersprüchlicher Gegenstand, denn der Modernisierungsprozess hatte emotionale Begleiterscheinungen. Das Geld zwängt die Beziehungen und persönlichen Emotionen in zweckrationale Formen, gleichzeitig treibt es die überhitzte gesellschaftliche Suche nach dem Glück an. Der Konsum von Waren wird emotional aufgeladen und zum Motor der Glückssuche. In der Postmoderne verschärft sich diese kulturelle Spaltung noch einmal. Doch existiert wirklich nur das 'falsche' Glück des Konsums? Wie könnte das 'authentische Glück' aussehen? Mit Hilfe der Unterscheidung zwischen den Wissenskonstruktionen des Alltags sowie außeralltäglichen Sinnprovinzen wird Glück am Ende des Aufsatzes als eine partielle und selbstgewählte 'Transzendenz des Selbst' beschrieben.
Eine überraschende und anregende Begegnung im Kontext der Frage nach Bildung im Alter: André Gorz und sein "Brief an D. - Geschichte einer Liebe". Kurz nach der Übersetzung ins Deutsche geht der 84-jährige Philosoph mit seiner Frau Dorine in den Freitod. Der Beitrag denkt darüber nach, was ihre Intellektuellenbiografie über Alter, Bildung und die Vita activa zu sagen hat, und stößt auf Sinnfragen.
Whilst the Olympic Movement states that politics have no place in sport, political events have nonetheless exerted a significant effect on modern Olympic Games. Three of the most 'political' Olympic Games are undoubtedly Berlin, 1936; Mexico, 1968; and Munich, 1972.
Whilst the Olympic Movement states that politics have no place in sport, political events have nonetheless exerted a significant effect on modern Olympic Games. Three of the most 'political' Olympic Games are undoubtedly Berlin, 1936; Mexico, 1968; and Munich, 1972.
