Suchergebnisse

Legal governance of memory has played a central role in establishing hegemony of monumental history, and has forged national identities and integration processes in Europe and beyond. In this book, a range of contributors explore both the nature and role of legal engagement into historical memory in selected national law, European and international law. They also reflect on potential conflicts between legal governance, political pluralism, and fundamental rights, such as freedom of expression. In recent years, there have been numerous monumental commemoration practices and judicial trials about correlated events all over the world, and this is a prime opportunity to undertake an important global comparative scrutiny of memory laws. Against the background of mass re-writing of history in different parts of the world, this book revisits a fascinating subject of memory laws from the standpoint of comparative law and transitional justice

Intro -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- On the Mutual Constitution of International Immigration and Governance Studies -- The Local Governance of Immigration in Question -- References -- Part 1: Diversity in the City: A New Paradigm for Integration in a Knowledge-Based Economy -- Chapter 2: Migration Governance in Three European Cities: New Local Paradigms? -- Introduction -- Local Integration Paradigms -- Comparing Integration Policies -- Austria and Vienna: Integration Versus Diversity -- The National Level -- The Local Level -- The Netherlands and Amsterdam: Neo-­assimilationism and Diversity as an Asset -- The National Level -- The Local Level -- Sweden and Stockholm: Considered Good Practice? -- The National Level -- The Local Level -- Discussion and Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3: Immigrant Rights as an Exercise in Urban Branding: The Case of Philadelphia (2008-2015) -- Introduction -- Becoming an International City -- "Immigrant-Friendly" Urban Policy -- Attracting the "Creative Class" -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4: Multilevel Governance and Migration: Conflicts Among Levels of Governance in the South Tyrol Case -- Introduction -- Migration in South Tyrol: Historical and Institutional Context -- Multilevel Governance in South Tyrol and Its Bearing on Integration Policies -- National-Provincial Levels -- Supranational-Provincial Levels -- Conclusions -- References -- Case-Law and Legislation -- Part 2: The Transnational Governance of Development -- Chapter 5: Local Governance, Civil Society and Migrants' Support to Local Development: Perspectives from Morocco -- Introduction -- The Emergence of LED Theories -- Rethinking Local Development Actors: Decentralisation and Civil Society Liberalisation -- Co-opting Migrants into Local Development: Migration and Development Policies

"Global Insecurity" -- "Acknowledgements" -- "Contents" -- "List of Tables" -- "1 Introduction" -- "The Globalisation of Insecurity" -- "Global Security Governance" -- "From Collective to Global Security, and Beyond" -- "Bibliography" -- "Part I Conceptualising Global Insecurity" -- "2 Insecurity and Governance in an Age of Transition" -- "The Globalisation of Insecurity" -- "Inadequacy of Governance Framework" -- "Navigating the Turbulent Seas of Transition" -- "Bibliography" -- "3 Global Violence and Security from a Gendered Perspective" -- "'Violence as a Continuum': Feminist Theorising on Gender, Peace, and Security" -- "Feminist Political Economy Analysis of Global Gendered Violence and Insecurities" -- "Global Violence and Insecurities: The UN Women, Peace and Security Agenda" -- "Conclusion" -- "Bibliography" -- "4 Post-human Security" -- "The Non-human in Traditional and Critical Approaches to Security" -- "The Disparate Approaches to Post-humanism" -- "Posthuman Security" -- "Conclusion" -- "Bibliography" -- "5 Security Cosmopolitanism and Global Governance" -- "The Globalisation of Insecurity: Moral and Strategic Implications" -- "Redefining Global Security Through Cosmopolitanism" -- "Security Inequality, Governance, and Ethics" -- "Cosmopolitan Global Governance Reform" -- "Common Global Ends" -- "Deepen Accountability, Membership, and Responsiveness" -- "Integrate Governance Regimes" -- "Conclusion" -- "Note" -- "References" -- "Part II Global Agendas" -- "6 Global Ecology, Social Nature, and Governance" -- "Cold War, Global Climate" -- "Globalisation and Social Nature" -- "Visualising Geopolitical Ecology" -- "Grassroots Ecopolitics" -- "Future Environments" -- "References" -- "7 Framing Global Climate Security" -- "The Frame and the Framers of Climate Change Security

Contents: Part I Corporate governance and entrepreneurship as a research field -- 1. Corporate governance and entrepreneurship: Current states and future directions / Jonas Gabrielsson -- 2. Governance theory: Origins and implications for researching boards and governance in entrepreneurial firms / Jonas Gabrielsson and Morten Huse -- Part II Corporate governance in start-ups and early stage ventures -- 3. Advisory boards in entrepreneurial companies / Eythor Ivar Johnson -- 4. Top management team organization of high-tech venture firms: Structural arrangements and their potential consequences / Till Talaulicar -- 5. Research on board of directors in high-tech start-ups: An assessment and suggestions for future research -- Ekaterina S. Bjornali -- 6. Corporate governance in early stage high tech ventures: The impact of top management team and outside board human capital on innovation speed / Elien Vandenbroucke and Mirjam Knockaert -- 7. The effects of private equity investors on the governance of companies -- Stefano Bonini and Vincenzo Capizzi -- Part III Corporate governance in SMEs -- 8. Corporate governance practices in smaller privately held businesses - insights from the Rhine Valley region / Susanne Durst and Julia Brunold -- 9. Alliance governance in entrepreneurial firms: The influence of family control and organizational size / Daniel Pittino, Franscesca Visintin and Paola Mazzurana -- 10. Corporate governance and innovation in small entrepreneurial firms: The board chairperson's role / Daniel Yar Hamidi and Jonas Gabrielsson -- Part IV Corporate governance in fast growing firms and IPOs -- 11. An engagement theory of governance: The dynamics of governance structures in high growth, high potential firms / Teresa Nelson and Huseyin Leblebici -- 12. Founder status and defensive mechanisms at IPO: Evidence from French firms / Asma Fattoum and Frédéric Delmar -- 13. Corporate governance and accounting in small growing firms: A comparison of financial reporting and cost of debt across Gazelles and Non-Gazelles / Marita Blomkvist and Mari Paananen -- Part V Corporate governance and corporate entrepreneurship -- 14. Corporate governance and corporate entrepreneurship in different organisational forms / Elin Smith and Sven-Olof Collin -- 15. Corporate entrepreneurship in a large company - skunk works or guided evolution? / Seppo Laukkanen, Martin Lindell and Anssi Vanioki -- Index

Introduction : The Study of Corporate Governance / Benjamin E. Hermalin, Michael S. Weisbach -- Aspects of the Economics of Organization with Application to Corporate Governance / Benjamin E. Hermalin -- Assessing Managerial Ability : Implications for Corporate Governance / Benjamin E. Hermalin, Michael S. Weisbach -- Law and Corporate Governance / Robert Bartlett, Eric Talley -- The Evidence on Mergers and Acquisitions : A Historical and Modern Report / J. Harold Mulherin, Jeffry M. Netter, Annette B. Poulsen -- Boards, and the Directors Who Sit on Them / Renée B. Adams -- Executive Compensation : A Survey of Theory and Evidence / Alex Edmans, Xavier Gabaix, Dirk Jenter -- Blockholders : A Survey of Theory and Evidence / Alex Edmans, Clifford G. Holderness -- Governance and Stakeholders / Vikas Mehrotra, Randall Morck -- Evolution of Ownership and Control Around the World : The Changing Face of Capitalism / Julian Franks, Colin Mayer.

Obwohl Regierungen vermehrt politische Maßnahmen an private Akteure auslagern, ist bislang ist noch nicht geklärt, ob sie dadurch in der öffentlichen Wahrnehmung auch Verantwortung abgeben. Wer wird öffentlich für ausgelagerte Tätigkeiten verantwortlich gemacht? Wälzen Regierungen Verantwortung ab, wenn sie unpopuläre Handlungen delegieren oder orchestrieren? Auf Grundlage eines theoretischen Modells zeigt diese Studie, wie Governance-Design die öffentliche Zuschreibung politischer Verantwortung beeinflusst. Die Analyse der Qualitätspresse in vier Skandalen US-amerikanischer Außenpolitik verdeutlicht, auf welche Weise sich Verantwortungszuweisungen ändern, wenn nicht Ministerien oder Geheimdienste, sondern private Dienstleiter oder Quangos im Ausland Propaganda verbreiten oder politische Gruppen finanzieren. Im Ergebnis werden verbreitete Annahmen der Forschung zu "Blame-Shifting" widerlegt und problematische Lücken in demokratischen Systemen beleuchtet.

Cover -- Half Title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Overview: World Development Report 2017: Governance and the Law -- Improving governance to meet today's development challenges -- Drivers of effectiveness: Commitment, coordination, and cooperation -- Levers for change: Contestability, incentives, preferences and beliefs -- Drivers of change: Elite bargains, citizen engagement, and international influence -- Rethinking governance for development -- Navigating this Report -- Notes -- References -- Part I: Rethinking governance for development: A conceptual framework -- Chapter 1: Governance for development: The challenges -- Understanding development policy: Proximate factors and underlying determinants -- Development objectives . . . and constraints -- Governance for the bottom half -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 2: Enhancing governance for development: Why policies fail -- Diverse pathways to success: Moving beyond institutional transplants -- Drivers of effectiveness: Commitment, coordination, and cooperation -- Policy effectiveness in the presence of power asymmetries -- Levers for change: Incentives, preferences and beliefs, and contestability -- A dynamic process: Drivers of change and the role of law -- Notes -- References -- Spotlight 1: Corruption -- Spotlight 2: The governance challenges of managing risks -- Chapter 3: The role of law -- Law and the policy arena -- Ordering behavior: The command role of law -- Ordering power: The constitutive role of law -- Ordering contestation: The role of law in change -- Getting to the rule of law -- Notes -- References -- Spotlight 3: How do effective and equitable legal institutions emerge? -- Part II: Governance for development -- Chapter 4: Governance for security -- Can governance solve the problem of violence in society?

This book charts and assesses the extent to which the major arbitration houses, including the International Chamber of Commerce and the International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes, are evolving governance functions that would normally be associated with state courts.