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Intro -- Apartheid -- Key information -- Introduction -- Context -- South Africa: colonisation and rivalries -- Omnipresent racial segregation -- The contradictions of South Africa at the end of the Second World War -- Key protagonists -- Daniel Malan, Calvinist preacher and South African politician -- Nelson Mandela, South African lawyer and statesman -- F.W. de Klerk, South African statesman -- Apartheid -- Setting up a regime of segregation -- South African resistance -- International condemnation -- The long process of abolishing apartheid -- Impact -- The restoration of democracy in South Africa -- South Africa today -- A duty to remember? -- Summary -- Find out more.

As South Africa moves towards majority rule, and blacks begin to exercise direct political power, apartheid becomes a thing of the past - but its legacy in South African history will be indelible. this book is designed to introduce students to a range of interpretations of one of South Africa's central social characteristics: racial segregation. It: brings together eleven articles which span the whole history of segregation from its origins to its final collapse reviews the new historiography of segregation and the wide variety of intellectual traditions on which it is based includes a glo

The paper sketches out the evolution of South Africa's relations with black Africa and the new pattern of intra-regional relations emerging in Southern Africa. A strategy to promote constructive interaction between South Africa and the rest of the continent is outlined. (DÜI-Sen)

Cover -- Half Title -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Illustrations and Maps -- Abbreviations -- Acknowledgments -- Preface -- 1 Introduction: Segregation, Labor, Ideology, and the Emergence of African Working and Middle Classes in Port Elizabeth -- Introduction -- Residential Segregation, Racial Discrimination, Exploitation, and African Agency -- Port Elizabeth's Reputation for Resisting Segregation in the Twentieth Century -- Early Settlement and Segregation Initiatives -- The Creation of Strangers' Location -- The Wider Colonial Initiatives Influencing Segregation -- British Notions about Superiority, Segregation, and Civilization -- Constant Factors Throughout the Study -- The Emergence of an African Middle Class in South Africa -- Ideological Influences and African Resistance to Segregation -- The Cape Liberal Tradition -- African Women -- Looking Ahead -- Notes -- 2 Race, Class, Segregation, and the 1883 Struggle Over the Removal of the "Native" Strangers' Location -- Introduction -- Labor and Class Formation -- Land and Housing -- Problems of Municipal Control -- Explanations for the Disturbances and the Taint of Racial Science -- The Removal of Strangers' Location -- Opposition to the Removal -- Conclusion -- Notes -- 3 Negotiating Segregation, Political Representation, and African Rights to Land -- Introduction -- Land, Labor, and Segregation -- Population and Living Conditions for Africans -- The Gubbs' Syndicate -- African Complaints and Municipal Administration -- Struggle Over the Location Site -- The 1896 Resolutions -- The Port Elizabeth Municipal Act -- Conclusion -- Notes -- 4 African Americans, Black South Africans, and the Economics of Pan-Africanism -- Introduction -- Background to the Formation of the AAWMU -- African Businesses and Black Consciousness -- The African and American Working Men's Union

Überlegungen zu den Chancen des sozialen und beruflichen Aufstiegs der Schwarzen in den Staaten des südlichen Afrika. Allgemeine Aspekte des privaten Sektors; Besonderheiten in Simbabwe, Namibia sowie unter dem Apartheid-Regime in Südafrika. (DÜI-Wsl)

The interplay between legitimizing ideology & contradictory reality opens one avenue of challenge to the existing power in South Africa. The internal economic scene with its own dictates would seem to lead to an alternative setting in favor of the subordinates. The blacks will be able to act with possible success in a strike situation. A new movement was started in 1968 by black African students to promote black consciousness by omitting whites & white sympathizers from their new movement. The blacks no longer want separation or segregation, their goal has changed into "liberation" & this includes rejection of many Western values. The weakest point of the Black Consciousness movement would appear to be the methods it utilizes to realize its ideals. Natal Indians in the country fear a "genuine danger of Black Consciousness leading to Black racism" & therefore support the goal of a common society. Bantustan leaders, Chiefs Buthelezi, Mantazima, & Mangope have for the first time publicly stressed the need for black unity. Zulu Chief Gatshe Buthelezi has especially emerged as a widely respected leader who strikes a deep accord with ordinary Africans. L. DeForge.