Suchergebnisse

In the article the substantial aspects of products and services' export by foreign countries are examined. Then, the major factors, influencing the export sector in foreign countries are indicated as well as the problems, facing export industry in Lithuania. Furthermore, the efficient strategy for export performance is selected, employing the analysis of the factors and obstacles, influencing the export sector in foreign countries. What is more, the changes in Lithuania's foreign trade policy, connected with Lithuania's membership in European Union (EU), are reviewed. Apart from this, the terms extra stat and intrastat are defined in the article. In addition, the mathematic models of export performance, such as the gravitational model, the principles, factors and bondages of export in post socialistic countries are analyzed.

In the article the substantial aspects of products and services' export by foreign countries are examined. Then, the major factors, influencing the export sector in foreign countries are indicated as well as the problems, facing export industry in Lithuania. Furthermore, the efficient strategy for export performance is selected, employing the analysis of the factors and obstacles, influencing the export sector in foreign countries. What is more, the changes in Lithuania's foreign trade policy, connected with Lithuania's membership in European Union (EU), are reviewed. Apart from this, the terms extra stat and intrastat are defined in the article. In addition, the mathematic models of export performance, such as the gravitational model, the principles, factors and bondages of export in post socialistic countries are analyzed.

The Master's Paper analyses and assesses the export expansion possibilities in Lithuania in 2004 – 2008. Scientific literature of various Lithuanian and foreign authors has been collected, systemized and summarized in order to identify the concept of international trading, impact of export on the economy of Lithuania, impact of Lithuanian economical politics to the export. The benefit of export to Lithuania has been described and the factors impacting the changes of export have been assessed. Analysis of Lithuanian export dynamics was performed by countries and groups of the goods and changes of foreign trading have been assessed after Lithuania became the member of the European Union. The export possibilities for the goods of Lithuanian origin have been analyzed. The formulated hypothesis that the Lithuanian products have a perspective to strengthen a position in the foreign market has been approved.

The Master's Paper analyses and assesses the export expansion possibilities in Lithuania in 2004 – 2008. Scientific literature of various Lithuanian and foreign authors has been collected, systemized and summarized in order to identify the concept of international trading, impact of export on the economy of Lithuania, impact of Lithuanian economical politics to the export. The benefit of export to Lithuania has been described and the factors impacting the changes of export have been assessed. Analysis of Lithuanian export dynamics was performed by countries and groups of the goods and changes of foreign trading have been assessed after Lithuania became the member of the European Union. The export possibilities for the goods of Lithuanian origin have been analyzed. The formulated hypothesis that the Lithuanian products have a perspective to strengthen a position in the foreign market has been approved.

Theoretical and practical aspects of the measurement of export competitiveness are analyzed in this article. The relevance and timeliness of analysis of the concept of export competitiveness proves the fact that competition is a very important precondition, which affects the effectiveness of development of national economy under the conditions of globalization. The research of the concept of export competitiveness and the ways of improving competitiveness of national economy are especially relevant for the countries in the period of recovering from the outcomes of economic crisis of 2008 -2009. In the European Union, the worst influence of economics recession was brought on Baltic States – Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia economies. One of the most important factors, which could stimulate the development of national economy, is export. Its development is especially essential for small countries, which are too small to consume all the production made by these countries. Higher export competitiveness could help the country to overcome after-effects of economic recession and stimulate the development of the total national economy. Export is often associated with competitiveness of the country at the international level. While the academic understanding of international competitiveness of the country is still forming, the factors of international competitiveness are still being identified in scientific literature, export competitiveness can be measured in different ways: by analyzing one or several factors of the country's export, creating composite indices, analyzing factors and conditions which stimulate the international trade

Theoretical and practical aspects of the measurement of export competitiveness are analyzed in this article. The relevance and timeliness of analysis of the concept of export competitiveness proves the fact that competition is a very important precondition, which affects the effectiveness of development of national economy under the conditions of globalization. The research of the concept of export competitiveness and the ways of improving competitiveness of national economy are especially relevant for the countries in the period of recovering from the outcomes of economic crisis of 2008 -2009. In the European Union, the worst influence of economics recession was brought on Baltic States – Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia economies. One of the most important factors, which could stimulate the development of national economy, is export. Its development is especially essential for small countries, which are too small to consume all the production made by these countries. Higher export competitiveness could help the country to overcome after-effects of economic recession and stimulate the development of the total national economy. Export is often associated with competitiveness of the country at the international level. While the academic understanding of international competitiveness of the country is still forming, the factors of international competitiveness are still being identified in scientific literature, export competitiveness can be measured in different ways: by analyzing one or several factors of the country's export, creating composite indices, analyzing factors and conditions which stimulate the international trade

Theoretical and practical aspects of the measurement of export competitiveness are analyzed in this article. The relevance and timeliness of analysis of the concept of export competitiveness proves the fact that competition is a very important precondition, which affects the effectiveness of development of national economy under the conditions of globalization. The research of the concept of export competitiveness and the ways of improving competitiveness of national economy are especially relevant for the countries in the period of recovering from the outcomes of economic crisis of 2008 -2009. In the European Union, the worst influence of economics recession was brought on Baltic States – Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia economies. One of the most important factors, which could stimulate the development of national economy, is export. Its development is especially essential for small countries, which are too small to consume all the production made by these countries. Higher export competitiveness could help the country to overcome after-effects of economic recession and stimulate the development of the total national economy. Export is often associated with competitiveness of the country at the international level. While the academic understanding of international competitiveness of the country is still forming, the factors of international competitiveness are still being identified in scientific literature, export competitiveness can be measured in different ways: by analyzing one or several factors of the country's export, creating composite indices, analyzing factors and conditions which stimulate the international trade

Theoretical and practical aspects of the measurement of export competitiveness are analyzed in this article. The relevance and timeliness of analysis of the concept of export competitiveness proves the fact that competition is a very important precondition, which affects the effectiveness of development of national economy under the conditions of globalization. The research of the concept of export competitiveness and the ways of improving competitiveness of national economy are especially relevant for the countries in the period of recovering from the outcomes of economic crisis of 2008 -2009. In the European Union, the worst influence of economics recession was brought on Baltic States – Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia economies. One of the most important factors, which could stimulate the development of national economy, is export. Its development is especially essential for small countries, which are too small to consume all the production made by these countries. Higher export competitiveness could help the country to overcome after-effects of economic recession and stimulate the development of the total national economy. Export is often associated with competitiveness of the country at the international level. While the academic understanding of international competitiveness of the country is still forming, the factors of international competitiveness are still being identified in scientific literature, export competitiveness can be measured in different ways: by analyzing one or several factors of the country's export, creating composite indices, analyzing factors and conditions which stimulate the international trade

It is no exaggeration to claim that the international trade system, alongside the economic and managerial activities of individual enterprises, plays an ever increasing role in the contemporary process of trade relations. This process is further characterised by extensive participation of transnational corporations and government institutions. Lithuania's accession to the EU has also marked a shift of its export flows in that direction. In its own right the European Union (EU) as one of the largest trading blocks in the world, is engaged in fierce competition with other blocks as well as individual countries for domination in the global products markets. While a special co-ordinating role is played by the World Trade Organisation (WTO), it is the emergence of the Regional Trade Agreements (RTAs), particularly in the form of regional trading blocks, that represents the main dynamic development in trade relations. The diffi­culties of reaching trade agreements are particularly severe between the developed and developing nations, something that the trade negotiations round at Doha illustrated vividly. The path that trade negotiations will take in the future will have a profound effect on the competitiveness of Lithuania's exports both inside and outside the EU, owing particularly to Lithuania's status as a small and open economy. The aim of this article is to evaluate the key aspects of the world trade and EU trade system with a view to assess their possible impact on the trends and prospects for Lithuania's export flows within the EU internal market. The revealed comparative advantage is used to measure the important changes in Lithuania's export competitiveness over 2004-2008 time frame in the EU internal market and attempt to assess how a possible adoption of new trade measures through Doha trade round could further affect Lithuania's export competitiveness.

It is no exaggeration to claim that the international trade system, alongside the economic and managerial activities of individual enterprises, plays an ever increasing role in the contemporary process of trade relations. This process is further characterised by extensive participation of transnational corporations and government institutions. Lithuania's accession to the EU has also marked a shift of its export flows in that direction. In its own right the European Union (EU) as one of the largest trading blocks in the world, is engaged in fierce competition with other blocks as well as individual countries for domination in the global products markets. While a special co-ordinating role is played by the World Trade Organisation (WTO), it is the emergence of the Regional Trade Agreements (RTAs), particularly in the form of regional trading blocks, that represents the main dynamic development in trade relations. The diffi­culties of reaching trade agreements are particularly severe between the developed and developing nations, something that the trade negotiations round at Doha illustrated vividly. The path that trade negotiations will take in the future will have a profound effect on the competitiveness of Lithuania's exports both inside and outside the EU, owing particularly to Lithuania's status as a small and open economy. The aim of this article is to evaluate the key aspects of the world trade and EU trade system with a view to assess their possible impact on the trends and prospects for Lithuania's export flows within the EU internal market. The revealed comparative advantage is used to measure the important changes in Lithuania's export competitiveness over 2004-2008 time frame in the EU internal market and attempt to assess how a possible adoption of new trade measures through Doha trade round could further affect Lithuania's export competitiveness.

The main object is to research the export of Lithuanian companies to European countries, also, to research the most popular export stimulating instrumentalities and the ways of development and to analyze the changes in Lithuanian fish production export to European Union after Lithuania has joined it. Also, using "Viciunai group" export information and experience, to research what increases export and what decreases it, also to determine the biggest problems, which are blocking export to European Union countries and to show the ways of decisions. In the magistracy paper, using a sample of "Viciunai group" the reasons, which are mostly stimulating or blocking company's export to European Union are researched. Using "Viciunai group" exports information and the experience, the changes in company's export after joining EU are analyzed. The meaning of Lithuanian export development ways to "Viciunai group" export development is also presented. The main company's export development motives are researched and company's export department's and export market's structure is analyzed. In the end of the paper there are conclusions and recommendations, corresponding to research results. The paper contains: 65 pages, 6 tables, 17 exhibits. 56 literature sources were used.

The main object is to research the export of Lithuanian companies to European countries, also, to research the most popular export stimulating instrumentalities and the ways of development and to analyze the changes in Lithuanian fish production export to European Union after Lithuania has joined it. Also, using "Viciunai group" export information and experience, to research what increases export and what decreases it, also to determine the biggest problems, which are blocking export to European Union countries and to show the ways of decisions. In the magistracy paper, using a sample of "Viciunai group" the reasons, which are mostly stimulating or blocking company's export to European Union are researched. Using "Viciunai group" exports information and the experience, the changes in company's export after joining EU are analyzed. The meaning of Lithuanian export development ways to "Viciunai group" export development is also presented. The main company's export development motives are researched and company's export department's and export market's structure is analyzed. In the end of the paper there are conclusions and recommendations, corresponding to research results. The paper contains: 65 pages, 6 tables, 17 exhibits. 56 literature sources were used.

Many separate economics after world economic crises are looking to help their economies improve faster through export. Recently some accusations between main world exporters to USA have risen for possible exchange rate manipulation, with intention to increase export. According to results of the paper, these accusations are reasonable. In the first part of the paper the theory analysis on export and exchange rate is presented. Also there is a review of other researches of exchange rate influence on export and possible manipulation of same exchange rate. In the second part of the paper hypothesis of the research, data and econometric model is presented. In the last part of the study there are results of the research. According to the results, Mexico's and Canada's exports to USA have elasticity of exchange rate. Also Granger causality of exchange rate on separate exports of Mexico, Canada, Japan, China and European Union has been found. These results justify the accusations and tension between mentioned exporters

Many separate economics after world economic crises are looking to help their economies improve faster through export. Recently some accusations between main world exporters to USA have risen for possible exchange rate manipulation, with intention to increase export. According to results of the paper, these accusations are reasonable. In the first part of the paper the theory analysis on export and exchange rate is presented. Also there is a review of other researches of exchange rate influence on export and possible manipulation of same exchange rate. In the second part of the paper hypothesis of the research, data and econometric model is presented. In the last part of the study there are results of the research. According to the results, Mexico's and Canada's exports to USA have elasticity of exchange rate. Also Granger causality of exchange rate on separate exports of Mexico, Canada, Japan, China and European Union has been found. These results justify the accusations and tension between mentioned exporters