Suchergebnisse

The object of the study is: strategy formation in Kaunas tourism organizations. The aim of the study: to ascertain specific peculiarities of strategy formation in Kaunas tourism organizations. The tasks of the study: 1. To determine strategy conception and significance for the efficiency of the enterprise activity. 2. To except characteristic strategy creation and realization processes for strategy schools. 3. To except factors determining enterprises strategy formation and except the most important for the tourism enterprises. 4. To prepare tourism enterprise strategy model. 5. To sort out what determines strategy formation specific features in travel agencies. Results: 1. Strategy is deliberate and long lasting development direction of the organization, which creates possibilities for the organization to realize its aims and is based referring to its activity spheres and forms, internal resources and position in external environment. Tourism strategy must be formed taking into consideration state and regional tourism strategy. Furthermore it is very important to choose suitable strategy for the concrete enterprise. 2. The choice of strategy schools and strategy formation depends on the environmental changes, competition, individual experience of the leader, potential of the organization, organization culture and size, government and political power. Creation of strategy and realization processes can be various, strictly structurized or chosen from a lot of alternatives. 3. Creating tourism enterprise strategy and realizing it, the biggest attention must be paid to the consumer's service quality assurance, consumer, innovations and the strategic position strengthening. 4. Prepared tourism enterprise strategy model shows mutual relations between state, regional and enterprise strategies, also determines the most important strategy formation factors for the tourism organizations. 5. The research showed that in investigated travel agencies dominate configuration school, which doesn't outline strictly rules for the agency strategy formation and realization. This allows the heads of the travel agencies to create and realize strategies, not to keep to the strict rules, but to act according to tourism business specific, paying the biggest attention to the maximization of the consumers needs requirements.

The object of the study is: strategy formation in Kaunas tourism organizations. The aim of the study: to ascertain specific peculiarities of strategy formation in Kaunas tourism organizations. The tasks of the study: 1. To determine strategy conception and significance for the efficiency of the enterprise activity. 2. To except characteristic strategy creation and realization processes for strategy schools. 3. To except factors determining enterprises strategy formation and except the most important for the tourism enterprises. 4. To prepare tourism enterprise strategy model. 5. To sort out what determines strategy formation specific features in travel agencies. Results: 1. Strategy is deliberate and long lasting development direction of the organization, which creates possibilities for the organization to realize its aims and is based referring to its activity spheres and forms, internal resources and position in external environment. Tourism strategy must be formed taking into consideration state and regional tourism strategy. Furthermore it is very important to choose suitable strategy for the concrete enterprise. 2. The choice of strategy schools and strategy formation depends on the environmental changes, competition, individual experience of the leader, potential of the organization, organization culture and size, government and political power. Creation of strategy and realization processes can be various, strictly structurized or chosen from a lot of alternatives. 3. Creating tourism enterprise strategy and realizing it, the biggest attention must be paid to the consumer's service quality assurance, consumer, innovations and the strategic position strengthening. 4. Prepared tourism enterprise strategy model shows mutual relations between state, regional and enterprise strategies, also determines the most important strategy formation factors for the tourism organizations. 5. The research showed that in investigated travel agencies dominate configuration school, which doesn't outline strictly rules for the agency strategy formation and realization. This allows the heads of the travel agencies to create and realize strategies, not to keep to the strict rules, but to act according to tourism business specific, paying the biggest attention to the maximization of the consumers needs requirements.

The object of the study is: strategy formation in Kaunas tourism organizations. The aim of the study: to ascertain specific peculiarities of strategy formation in Kaunas tourism organizations. The tasks of the study: 1. To determine strategy conception and significance for the efficiency of the enterprise activity. 2. To except characteristic strategy creation and realization processes for strategy schools. 3. To except factors determining enterprises strategy formation and except the most important for the tourism enterprises. 4. To prepare tourism enterprise strategy model. 5. To sort out what determines strategy formation specific features in travel agencies. Results: 1. Strategy is deliberate and long lasting development direction of the organization, which creates possibilities for the organization to realize its aims and is based referring to its activity spheres and forms, internal resources and position in external environment. Tourism strategy must be formed taking into consideration state and regional tourism strategy. Furthermore it is very important to choose suitable strategy for the concrete enterprise. 2. The choice of strategy schools and strategy formation depends on the environmental changes, competition, individual experience of the leader, potential of the organization, organization culture and size, government and political power. Creation of strategy and realization processes can be various, strictly structurized or chosen from a lot of alternatives. 3. Creating tourism enterprise strategy and realizing it, the biggest attention must be paid to the consumer's service quality assurance, consumer, innovations and the strategic position strengthening. 4. Prepared tourism enterprise strategy model shows mutual relations between state, regional and enterprise strategies, also determines the most important strategy formation factors for the tourism organizations. 5. The research showed that in investigated travel agencies dominate configuration school, which doesn't outline strictly rules for the ...

This doctoral thesis investigates the question: what are the challenges of family policy formation in Lithuania? The aim of the research is the theoretical and empirical evaluation of the compliance of family policy with family changes in Lithuania by identifying the problems of family policy formation and ways for their resolution. The content of family policy in Lithuania is analysed in the context of the state-family relationship in the Lithuanian Constitution, conceptual family policy principles defining the object of family policy, objectives and operational trends and integration of the EU operational trends in the national family policy, as well as the system of family policy measures developing possibilities to reconcile work and family life in comparison with system of measures of other European states. The dissertation also presents the analysis of the outcomes of the quantitative research "Attitude to family" by revealing the socio-cultural context of family policy formation, as well as the outcomes of the experts' attitude toward the problems of family policy formation and the possibilities for the development of family policy. Finally the dissertation presents the model of a systematic approach towards family policy formation.

This doctoral thesis investigates the question: what are the challenges of family policy formation in Lithuania? The aim of the research is the theoretical and empirical evaluation of the compliance of family policy with family changes in Lithuania by identifying the problems of family policy formation and ways for their resolution. The content of family policy in Lithuania is analysed in the context of the state-family relationship in the Lithuanian Constitution, conceptual family policy principles defining the object of family policy, objectives and operational trends and integration of the EU operational trends in the national family policy, as well as the system of family policy measures developing possibilities to reconcile work and family life in comparison with system of measures of other European states. The dissertation also presents the analysis of the outcomes of the quantitative research "Attitude to family" by revealing the socio-cultural context of family policy formation, as well as the outcomes of the experts' attitude toward the problems of family policy formation and the possibilities for the development of family policy. Finally the dissertation presents the model of a systematic approach towards family policy formation.

This doctoral thesis investigates the question: what are the challenges of family policy formation in Lithuania? The aim of the research is the theoretical and empirical evaluation of the compliance of family policy with family changes in Lithuania by identifying the problems of family policy formation and ways for their resolution. The content of family policy in Lithuania is analysed in the context of the state-family relationship in the Lithuanian Constitution, conceptual family policy principles defining the object of family policy, objectives and operational trends and integration of the EU operational trends in the national family policy, as well as the system of family policy measures developing possibilities to reconcile work and family life in comparison with system of measures of other European states. The dissertation also presents the analysis of the outcomes of the quantitative research "Attitude to family" by revealing the socio-cultural context of family policy formation, as well as the outcomes of the experts' attitude toward the problems of family policy formation and the possibilities for the development of family policy. Finally the dissertation presents the model of a systematic approach towards family policy formation.

This doctoral thesis investigates the question: what are the challenges of family policy formation in Lithuania? The aim of the research is the theoretical and empirical evaluation of the compliance of family policy with family changes in Lithuania by identifying the problems of family policy formation and ways for their resolution. The content of family policy in Lithuania is analysed in the context of the state-family relationship in the Lithuanian Constitution, conceptual family policy principles defining the object of family policy, objectives and operational trends and integration of the EU operational trends in the national family policy, as well as the system of family policy measures developing possibilities to reconcile work and family life in comparison with system of measures of other European states. The dissertation also presents the analysis of the outcomes of the quantitative research "Attitude to family" by revealing the socio-cultural context of family policy formation, as well as the outcomes of the experts' attitude toward the problems of family policy formation and the possibilities for the development of family policy. Finally the dissertation presents the model of a systematic approach towards family policy formation.

The object of the research is a company's financial accounting policy.The goal of the work is to prepare the factors influence to accounting policy choice in Lithuania and suggest the theoretical company's accounting policy formation model, improve the company's financial accounting policy formation model adaptation in Lithuanian company's.

The object of the research is a company's financial accounting policy.The goal of the work is to prepare the factors influence to accounting policy choice in Lithuania and suggest the theoretical company's accounting policy formation model, improve the company's financial accounting policy formation model adaptation in Lithuanian company's.

The aim of the master thesis is to define how candidates create their image in social media. The following tasks were set in order to achieve this aim: according to theoretical sources, to define members of modern election campaign, analyze their interaction and determine their roles and functions; according to theoretical and practical material on candidate image formation, to define the concept of candidate image, analyze different aspects of candidate image formation process and define image value in political context; to conduct a qualitative study with public relations and political specialists and candidates for 2011 Vilnius Municipality Council The paper consists of 3 parts. The first part emphasizes the significance of todays' election campaign and roles of its 3 principal members: a candidate, media and voters. These members are dependent on each other and create a relationship chain (candidate – media – voters). The second part analyses candidate image, its components and formation process. Candidate image closely related to voters perception and is affected by inner and outer environmental factors. Image formation process should include positive media relations, campaign theme, target group expectations, personal and issue-orientated presentation, visual image and social media usage. The third part is a qualitative study. The aim of the study is to find out how candidates create their image through personal websites. The study shows that candidates use websites as a personal expression tool and a means of image formation. In their opinion, it is necessary to exploit new technologies if one wants to win the election. The Conclusions summarize the main outcomes of the analysis and the research made. It shows that candidates are limited to use traditional media channels and search for cheaper and more accessible tools. In candidates' opinion, personal websites can be used as a means of image formation and self expression. Candidates use visual material, present themselves in both personal and professional ways and target to young voters. It was noticed that they also do not have a communication plan and their communication in a website is chaotic - that possibly decreases the number of readers.

The aim of the master thesis is to define how candidates create their image in social media. The following tasks were set in order to achieve this aim: according to theoretical sources, to define members of modern election campaign, analyze their interaction and determine their roles and functions; according to theoretical and practical material on candidate image formation, to define the concept of candidate image, analyze different aspects of candidate image formation process and define image value in political context; to conduct a qualitative study with public relations and political specialists and candidates for 2011 Vilnius Municipality Council The paper consists of 3 parts. The first part emphasizes the significance of todays' election campaign and roles of its 3 principal members: a candidate, media and voters. These members are dependent on each other and create a relationship chain (candidate – media – voters). The second part analyses candidate image, its components and formation process. Candidate image closely related to voters perception and is affected by inner and outer environmental factors. Image formation process should include positive media relations, campaign theme, target group expectations, personal and issue-orientated presentation, visual image and social media usage. The third part is a qualitative study. The aim of the study is to find out how candidates create their image through personal websites. The study shows that candidates use websites as a personal expression tool and a means of image formation. In their opinion, it is necessary to exploit new technologies if one wants to win the election. The Conclusions summarize the main outcomes of the analysis and the research made. It shows that candidates are limited to use traditional media channels and search for cheaper and more accessible tools. In candidates' opinion, personal websites can be used as a means of image formation and self expression. Candidates use visual material, present themselves in both personal and professional ways and target to young voters. It was noticed that they also do not have a communication plan and their communication in a website is chaotic - that possibly decreases the number of readers.

The article presents the results of a qualitative research regarding experts' attitude to family policy formation. Pursuant to the outcomes of the qualitative research, family policy formation faces the following obstacles: the problem of family policy as a priority area, change of political powers, inadequate situation analysis and the use of its results in the decision-making process, insufficient cooperation between different authorities, politicians and scientists, comparatively weak non-governmental organisations and inadequate representation of interest; insufficient attention to monitoring and evaluation of implemented family policy measures.

The article presents the results of a qualitative research regarding experts' attitude to family policy formation. Pursuant to the outcomes of the qualitative research, family policy formation faces the following obstacles: the problem of family policy as a priority area, change of political powers, inadequate situation analysis and the use of its results in the decision-making process, insufficient cooperation between different authorities, politicians and scientists, comparatively weak non-governmental organisations and inadequate representation of interest; insufficient attention to monitoring and evaluation of implemented family policy measures.

This master's thesis analyzes the process of forming (planning) the budgets of municipalities of the Republic of Lithuania, based on the practice of Šilutė District Municipality. On purpose to reveal the peculiarities of this procedure, the work also examines the concept of budget, the place of municipal budgets in the budgetary system of the Republic of Lithuania, discusses the structure of municipal budgets and the influence of its structural components - income and expenditure - on the formation of municipal budgets. The relevance of the topic is that the creation of municipal budgets, the preparation of a revenue and expenditure plan for the fiscal year, are one of the most important stages of the budgetary process, which influences the realization of the balanced budget principle. Recently it is becoming increasingly difficult for municipalities to implement this principle. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze municipal budgets in more detailed the formation of municipal budgets by finding ways to create efficient and targeted budgets. For this reason, the problem of the autonomy of municipalities in the planning of their budgets was raised and formulated in this work. The application of the analysis of legislation and legal doctrine has allowed to establish that despite the validity of the concept of fiscal decentralization in Lithuania, the autonomy of municipalities in determining budget revenues and planning of expenditures is very limited. However, it is revealed that municipalities are sufficiently independent in regulating their budgeting procedures. As a result, the work also emphasizes that the procedures for drawing up budgets of different municipalities may be regulated by different local regulations. To reveal the topic of the Master's thesis and to achieve the purpose of the work was used descriptive, logical, systemic, historical and linguistic methods.

This master's thesis analyzes the process of forming (planning) the budgets of municipalities of the Republic of Lithuania, based on the practice of Šilutė District Municipality. On purpose to reveal the peculiarities of this procedure, the work also examines the concept of budget, the place of municipal budgets in the budgetary system of the Republic of Lithuania, discusses the structure of municipal budgets and the influence of its structural components - income and expenditure - on the formation of municipal budgets. The relevance of the topic is that the creation of municipal budgets, the preparation of a revenue and expenditure plan for the fiscal year, are one of the most important stages of the budgetary process, which influences the realization of the balanced budget principle. Recently it is becoming increasingly difficult for municipalities to implement this principle. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze municipal budgets in more detailed the formation of municipal budgets by finding ways to create efficient and targeted budgets. For this reason, the problem of the autonomy of municipalities in the planning of their budgets was raised and formulated in this work. The application of the analysis of legislation and legal doctrine has allowed to establish that despite the validity of the concept of fiscal decentralization in Lithuania, the autonomy of municipalities in determining budget revenues and planning of expenditures is very limited. However, it is revealed that municipalities are sufficiently independent in regulating their budgeting procedures. As a result, the work also emphasizes that the procedures for drawing up budgets of different municipalities may be regulated by different local regulations. To reveal the topic of the Master's thesis and to achieve the purpose of the work was used descriptive, logical, systemic, historical and linguistic methods.