Suchergebnisse

This study aims to understand and map the tourism industry and women's employment mobility in the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) of Mandalika Kuta Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. This study was a qualitative study using a case study approach with a group analysis unit. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The informants are an optional or criterion-based selection. Informants in this study were 120 informants. Informants were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The informants in this study are not to represent the population but represent information. Data analysis was processed through three stages. The results of the study found that the tourism industry in the Special Economic Zone of Mandalika Kuta Lombok has encouraged the new job creation and job types that were previously unknown by the community. In the category of self-employment and wage employment, there is an increase in the number due to a decrease in the status of casual work. This is a sign that there are significant job changes and job mobility. This is caused by low wages, inconvenience at work, and family factors. With the creation of various types of new jobs and the pattern of employment mobility, the efforts of self-improvement are needed, especially in terms of education and skills. Provincial and District Governments need to conduct a study of the potential and employment opportunities needed for women in the tourism industry to create links and matches between various employment sectors in the tourism industry. ; Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami dan memetakan industri pariwisata dan mobilitas pekerjaan perempuan di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Mandalika Kuta Lombok. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus dengan unit analisis kelompok. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Informan bersifat pilihan atau criterium based selection. Informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 120 informan. Informan dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Informan penelitian tidak untuk mewakili populasi, tetapi mewakili informasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa industri pariwisata di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Mandalika Kuta Lombok telah mendorong terciptanya lapangan pekerjaan baru dan jenis pekerjaan yang sebelumnya tidak dikenal oleh masyarakat. Pada kategori status pekerjaan dengan usaha sendiri dan pekerjaan upahan terjadi peningkatan jumlah karena terjadi penurunan pada status pekerjaan lepas. Hal ini sebagai penanda ada perubahan pekerjaan yang signifikan dan terjadinya mobilitas pekerjaan. Ini disebabkan oleh upah yang sedikit, ketidaknyaman dalam bekerja, dan faktor keluarga. Dengan terciptanya berbagai jenis pekerjaan baru dan terjadi pola mobilitas pekerjaan, maka diperlukan peningkatan diri terutama dalam hal pendidikan dan keterampilan. Pemerintah Provinsi dan Kabupaten perlu melakukan kajian tentang potensi dan peluang pekerjaan yang dibutuhkan bagi perempuan pada industri pariwisata sehingga terjadi link and match antara berbagai sektor pekerjaan pada industri pariwisata.

Tourism is a large sector that includes many things in it. Facilities and infrastructure that can support the life of the tourism sector are not only owned by one party, but involve various stakeholders so that collaboration between these stakeholders is needed to collaborate, but collaborative governance in the development of the Tanjung Lesung Special Economic Zone is still not optimal. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze collaborative governance in the development of the Tanjung Lesung SEZ. This research is based on the Collaborative Governance Theory from Ansell and Gash. This theory is to examine the collaboration process which includes dimensions including the collaboration process, initial conditions, institutional design, and facilitative leadership. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Because the main purpose of this study is to describe and provide an explanation of collaborative governance in the development of the Tanjung Lesung SEZ. Informants were determined by purposive sampling and snowball techniques. The data collection technique used is by conducting observations, interviews, literature studies and documentation. The result of this research is that Collaborative Governance in the development of the Tanjung Lesung SEZ has not been implemented optimally. Suggestions from this research are that the community increases its resources so that they can collaborate, the government provides ongoing training to help the community actively collaborate and the government forms a special forum as a forum to communicate and discuss the vision and mission to be achieved together. ; The development of tourism is not only conducted by one stakeholder, but it involves various stakeholders and therefore needs the collaboration among them. The purpose of this research is to describe the collaborative governance in developing the special economic zone of Tanjung Lesung. The description of collaborative governance is based on collaborative governance model that emphasizes four dimensions, namely starting condition, institutional design, facilitative leadership, and collaboration process. Method of this research is descriptive-qualitative method. This research needs primary and secondary data. Primary data of this research are collected by in-depth interview and observation, and secondary data of this research are collected by documentation. The collected data, both primary and secondary, are qualitatively described. Results of this research indicate that the collaborative governance based on the dimensions of starting condition, institutional design, facilitative leadership, and collaboration process in developing the special economic zone of Tanjung Lesung is not optimally implemented yet. This research recommends that the community increases its resources in order to involve in collaboration; the government provides the sustained training to help the community in order to actively collaborate and forms a special forum to communicate and discuss the vision and mission to be commonly achieved in developing the special economic zone of Tanjung Lesung.

Religious and cultural pluralism in society can initially Posoacculturation establish the values among migrants with indigenous peoples,on further developments, have taken place between the social disintegrationAmong of them, as a result of the escalation of conflicts horizontal, for a variety of interestsgrowing, especially the expansion of economic and political institutions apparatussecurity. (Military and police) and religious and cultural pluralism imagedas a zone of still volatile, so that the imaging strengthen. The existence of a conflict region as a market force.A balanced division of strategic positions in government withrepresenting Christian and Muslim communities should be governed by clearlocal regulation and other rules or mechanisms in mind The conflict became a powerful issue. The security forces should be acting professionally make Indonesia secure and peaceful, the circulation of the various means of violence, such as firearms and bombs in Indonesia also business security forces in the conflict zone is security indicators are not handled in a professional manner. On the other hand required maximum effort and courage attitude of the government, especially the law enforcement agencies to bring those involved in cases of corruption and military violence should be given a participation in the strengthening of base- civil basis, such as combating corruption and strengthening peace program division of tasks and functions of a clear distinction between the security forces and society civilians can help realize a peaceful ofIndonesia

Cakrawala : Jurnal Penelitian Sosial. Vol. III No. 2 Nopember 2014, p. 249-268 ; European economic integration and unity of this currency leaves form a very significant ketergantungan among its members, so that a crisis was enough to shake the stability between the countries members of the other. Basically the single currency system seems to be double-edged blade for the European Union. On the one hand so profitable and increase the bargaining positions of European countries, but on the other hand is potentially detrimental. One reason is because of the level of adaptation of a State. Not all countries have a great economy to enter the euro zone. The existence of this single currency system to make the countries in the European Union will become vulnerable to a crisis. This is what led to the crisis that occurred since 2008 is so easily spread to countries in Europe. This research focuses on the policy decision taken by the third country in the European Union, namely Germany, France and the United Kingdom. Domestic political factors of history, and also the economic power of these countries also affect how the policy making process to rescue Greece from the crisis that is increasingly spreading to other European countries. The main purpose of the discussion of this paper is to provide new information concerning the handling of crisis from a process whereby policies domestic factors also gives countries a great influence, it also gives a view that Constructivist Theory is able to provide a view of the case.

Politics, coming back to its original meaning which might be defined as influencing other people and which is involves the making of a common decision for people, then, life is never politics-free. When we are thinking, we are contributing in the political life, how to influence or how to be influenced, how to make a decision in life or how to follow a decision. Politics contain of many dimensions, one might think politics in a negative or positive way depending on which dimensions he stick the politics with. Political party is one of the main institutions in the political life which used in practicing the democracy as the representative system needed by the community. It used as a media to transfer the political messages from the community to the government, as peoples' media to send their aspiration to the people 'above', which existence is influencing the development of the policies of the country depending on its effectiveness. As a Muslim-Largest country, Islam has a very important role in Indonesia's political zone. Though, not everything that has an "Islam" name is able to completely represent Islamic values and so some "non-Islam" might also represent Islamic ethical values. The point of this article is to focus more on how is the relationship between politics and Islam in Indonesia by observing the development of Islamic Political Parties and its phenomena. It will be well observed by the historic-phenomenology approach, which is describing and observing the history of Islamic Political Parties in Indonesia and the social facts that happened in the society

ABSTRACT The national movement of the mental revolution proclaimed by Jokowi is a very appropriate bureaucratic reform policy. However, this mental revolution will certainly face a very tough challenge because the priyayi mentality has been a bureaucratic culture in Indonesia for a long time. The greatest challenge will come from internal bureaucracy itself because the mental revolution will surely disturb the comfort zone of many priyayi officials and bureaucratic apparatus. Therefore, reform or mental change is not possible in a short time or in a revolution, but needs to be planned, programmed, staged, continuous, consistent, and consistent. To realize the mental revolution, commitment and political will is not enough, but must be followed by political action in the form of exemplary leaders, assertiveness and courage of leaders, programs of mental revolution, and law enforcement that is not indiscriminate. The condition is of course very apprehensive to all parties. Therefore, while attending the 43rd Korpri Anniversary ceremony at Silang Monas Jakarta on December 1, 2014, President Jokowi launched the National Movement of the Mental Revolution which included three targets: 1. The change of mindset and paradigm of the government apparatus from the priyayi bureaucracy to the bureaucracy serving the people. 2. The organizational structure of the government should be lean, efficient, and not duplication of functions. 3. Cultural changes in the form of a work culture that is more disciplined, responsible, and put forward togetherness and mutual cooperation. Bureaucratic reforms that have been done are still pseudo that is limited to face and skin changes bureaucracy but has not touched its contents that is change mindset, paradigm, moral, and mental human being bureaucratic apparatus. As a result, bureaucratic reforms have only produced bureaucracies with new faces and modern skins but whose contents are the traditional, patrimonialistic and feudal mentality. Officials and bureaucratic apparatus in today's reform era still position themselves as prijaji who prioritizes power and demands respect and service of the people.