Reasons for emigrating -- Immigration procedures -- Emigrants' life overseas -- Migrant dependants' lives in China -- Distribution of remittances -- Household matters -- Economic issues and politics -- Education -- Society -- Family values, new ideas, and advice to family members
Chan Ka Yan. ; Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2002. ; Includes bibliographical references (leaves p. 93-100). ; Discography: p. 101. ; Abstracts in English and Chinese. ; Chapter Chapter 1 --- Introduction: Resistance & Incorporation in Subcultural Studies --- p.1 ; Research Objective --- p.1 ; The Case --- p.2 ; Conceptualizing Subcultures --- p.3 ; Resistance: An Antagonistic Relation between Subculture and Dominant Culture --- p.9 ; Incorporation: An Exploitative Relation between Subculture and Dominant Culture --- p.12 ; A Critique on Post-war Youth Subculture Studies --- p.15 ; Local Studies on Subcultures and Alternative Music --- p.17 ; Conceptual Framework --- p.21 ; Research Methods --- p.22 ; Major Argument and Outline of Paper --- p.28 ; Chapter Chapter 2 --- Subcultural Discourse: Textual Analysis on LMF Music --- p.30 ; Lazy Clan: Dominant Values vs. Subterranean Values --- p.31 ; Hong Kong for Sure: Distrust of SAR Government --- p.34 ; Challenging Music Industry --- p.35 ; Attacking the Media: 'Uknuwudafuckimsayin' --- p.36 ; Dramatized Masculinity --- p.38 ; Subcultural Resistance? --- p.40 ; Chapter Chapter 3 --- Youth's Body as a Battleground: Reception Studies --- p.45 ; Domination --- p.50 ; Negotiation --- p.57 ; Resistance --- p.66 ; "Conclusion: Discursive Struggle - Domination, Negotiation and Resistance" --- p.70 ; Chapter Chapter 4 --- Dialectic between Incorporation and Excorporation --- p.73 ; LMF in Mainstream Record Industry --- p.73 ; LMF in Advertisements --- p.75 ; LMF in Media --- p.77 ; Conclusion: Dialectic of Incorporation and Excorporation --- p.80 ; Chapter Chapter 5 --- "Conclusion: Populist Resistance, Multiple Identities and Imagined Authenticity" --- p.84 ; Populist Resistance --- p.85 ; Multiple Identities --- p.87 ; Imagined Authenticity --- p.89 ; References --- p.93
中国的私营企业主支持民主吗?此研究发现整体上他们拥有民主价值观念,但是他们认为民主在中国不可行,所以他们选择维持现状。通过分析一份全国性问卷调查数据,本文指出中国的私营企业主比其他的中产阶级和劳动阶层更加可能支持民主价值观念,在控制了相关的政治性,区域性和基本的个人特征的影响之后,这样的差异依然存在。用结构化方程模型分析一份针对 2071 位私营企业主的问卷调查数据进一步表明私营企业主的民主价值观念并不受他们与政府的政治联系的影响。和政府有各种联系的私营企业主并没有比其他企业主更加保守。然而通过与他们的深度访谈,文章发现拥有民主价值观念的私营企业家同时也支持政府。他们认为民主在中国并不可行,至少在目前这个阶段。因此,他们倾向于选择维持现状。 ; Do private entrepreneurs in China support democracy? This study shows that in general, private entrepreneurs find democracy desirable, but their concern with the feasibility of democracy predisposes them toward maintaining the status quo. Drawing on a national survey, this research indicates that Chinese private entrepreneurs are more likely to have democratic values than the non-entrepreneurial middle class and working class, controlling the effects of relevant political, regional and demographic factors. An analysis of a survey data on 2071 private entrepreneurs further shows that politically embedded entrepreneurs are not significantly less likely to endorse democratic values than non-politically embedded entrepreneurs. In-depth interviews suggest that private entrepreneurs who have democratic values tend to argue that democracy is infeasible in China, at least in the near future. In real life, they adopt a pro-government stance in their economic, social and political activities. ; Detailed summary in vernacular field only. ; Jin, Shuai. ; Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2012. ; Includes bibliographical references (leaves 48-51). ; Abstracts also in Chinese.
In the past 30 years, China's economic reforms have forced many state-owned factories (SOEs) to collapse, and both men and women workers were dismissed. In urban Northeast China many laid-off women were able to find employment in the service industry and small-scale private businesses, while their husbands had difficulty finding a satisfactory job. As such, the wives became breadwinners of the families. Based on fieldwork data collected through face-to-face interviews, focus group interviews and participant observation, this study examines resultant spousal relationships in the aspects of family finance, domestic division of labor, power relations, and foundation of marriage, as the husband and wife swapped their economic roles at home. This study finds that when women control more economic capital than men in the nuclear family, domestic division of labor, power relations and affection between couples all tend to be more egalitarian. However, the concept of a male-breadwinner family and the gender segregation of space are still popular on material and social levels. Thus without corresponding changes on the ideological level regarding gender, patriarchy will remain dominant on the community and national levels. Analysis on spousal relationships shows that the economic, political and emotional aspects of marriage are interconnected and interactive, and they work together to decide how spousal relationships may be altered in times of rapid social transformation. In the era of market economy, family and marriage values are diversified, and marriage tends to be less stable. However, this study finds that the integrity of family and marriage has been kept in the laid-off workers' families even when spousal relationships face serious challenges caused by unemployment. The reason is that these laid-off workers have formed their gender identities during the socialist era which emphasized the integrity of family and marriage. In the market era, laid off workers have maintained these values and upheld the integrity of ...
by Wynstan, H.K. Cheuk. ; Thesis submitted in: Dec., 1997. ; Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1998. ; Includes bibliographical references (leaves 57-65). ; Abstract also in Chinese. ; Chapter I. --- ABSTRACT --- p.i ; Chapter II. --- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS --- p.iii ; Chapter III. --- TABLE OF CONTENTS --- p.iv ; Chapter IV. --- LIST OF TABLES --- p.viii ; Chapter V. --- LIST OF FIGURES --- p.ix ; Chapter VI. --- INTRODUCTION --- p.1 ; Chapter VII. --- LITERATURE REVIEW --- p.3 ; Chapter A. --- Cordyceps militaris infection --- p.3 ; Chapter B. --- The diagnostic criteria for C. militaris infection --- p.3 ; Chapter 1. --- Telemorphic stage of C. militaris --- p.4 ; Chapter 2. --- Anamorphic stage of C. militaris --- p.4 ; Chapter C. --- The natural occurrence of C. militaris infection --- p.5 ; Chapter D. --- The epizootiology of C. militaris infection --- p.5 ; Chapter E. --- The values of studying C. militaris infection --- p.6 ; Chapter 1. --- Potential insect biocontrol agent --- p.6 ; Chapter 2. --- Exploitation of medicinal values --- p.8 ; Chapter (i) --- Chemical constituents --- p.8 ; Chapter (ii) --- Pharmacological action --- p.9 ; Chapter VIII. --- MATERIALS AND METHODS --- p.11 ; Chapter A. --- Pathogen culture establishment --- p.11 ; Chapter 1. --- Source of pathogen and strain maintenance --- p.11 ; Chapter 2. --- Selection of the artificial medium for C. militaris --- p.11 ; Chapter (i) --- Colony diameter --- p.11 ; Chapter (ii) --- Enumeration of conidia --- p.12 ; Chapter 3. --- Examination of the morphological features of C. militaris in selected agar medium of RF Agar --- p.13 ; Chapter B. --- Host species establishment --- p.13 ; Chapter 1. --- Source of host species and laboratory rearing --- p.13 ; Chapter 2. --- Assessment of viable insect population --- p.13 ; Chapter C. --- The Biological characteristics of C. militaris in RF broth --- p.14 ; Chapter 1. --- Methods for the cultivation of C. militaris in RF broth --- p.14 ; Chapter (i) --- Pathogen inoculum and culture ...
Yeung Shuk Man. ; Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2005. ; Includes bibliographical references (leaves 150-162). ; Abstracts in English and Chinese. ; Abstract --- p.i ; 論文摘要 --- p.ii ; Acknowledgements --- p.iii ; Transliteration --- p.iv ; Table of Contents --- p.v ; Chapter Chapter 1 --- Introduction: Sending the women back home --- p.1 ; Chapter Chapter 2 --- Connections between Germany and China --- p.20 ; Post-First World War experience --- p.22 ; Sino-German relationship --- p.28 ; Similar characteristics in nationalistic leadership and political ideology …… --- p.36 ; Chapter Chapter 3 --- "´ب´بNew women, liberated women"": The 1920s" --- p.44 ; New roles and images --- p.46 ; New sexualities and moralities --- p.61 ; The "old´ح values --- p.70 ; Chapter Chapter 4 --- Women under NSDAP and GMD --- p.76 ; Home and family --- p.78 ; Employment --- p.97 ; War years --- p.105 ; Chapter Chapter 5 --- Women leaders in NSDAP and GMD --- p.114 ; The profile of the women leaders --- p.115 ; Women organizations --- p.124 ; Viewpoints of the women leaders --- p.132 ; Chapter Chapter 6 --- Conclusion: Nationalism and women --- p.141 ; Bibliography --- p.150
本研究針對中國城市教會信徒年輕化的現象,以北京一三自教會為個案分析,了解「八零後」的中國基督徒如何理解和實踐基督信仰,並探討這個群體的崛起如何改造城市基督教的面貌。八零後的中國基督徒在信徒身份建構上所強調的是理性學習及積極入世的。他們在對信仰的理解和實踐的過程中塑造了一種中產價值。這種中產價值不單體現在「高學歷」、「城市」、「創新」等文化資本上,更重視回歸到傳統的家庭價值和對社會的正面價值。本文也反映了基督教與國家權力之間的互動,指出兩者相互依存和調適,但教會仍受制於政府主導的宗教政策。教會在限制中調動信徒的力量發掘空間,實踐他們的信仰理念。 ; Christianity in China has been traditionally attracted socially disadvantaged groups; however, this has recently changed with the rising number of young and educated worshipers in China's urban churches, especially in metropolitan cities. This study examines a group of Post-80s Chinese Christians at a Three-Self church in Beijing by looking at (1) How these young followers understand and practice religion in their everyday lives? (2) And how their everyday practice and understanding of religion shape and change the image of urban Christianity? The Post-80s Chinese Christians place the importance of rational study and social engagement in constructing religious identity. The ways they interpret their faith reflect the middle class values by emphasizing family values and favoring economic and political stability. The study also shows that the state-church relation is mutually dependent and adaptive but the religious matters are still largely controlled by the political authority. Subject to the limitations imposed by the government, the church has managed to find room by making use of the creativity of the Christians to actualize their faith. ; Detailed summary in vernacular field only. ; 陳丹. ; Parallel title from English abstract. ; Thesis (M.Phil.) Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2014. ; Includes bibliographical references (leaves 131-139). ; Abstracts in Chinese and English. ; Chen Dan.
美国和加拿大都是传统移民国家,家庭团聚是美国、加拿大移民政 策法规的重要组成部分。而对这一问题的研究,中国学术界极为薄弱。加强对家庭团聚移民政策的研究,对于深入剖析美国、加拿大移民法体系,发展两国经济,维持社会稳定与发展,具有重要理论和现实意义。本文分析了美国、加拿大家庭团聚移民政策,认为美国和加拿大都是传统移民国家,家庭团聚是美国、加拿大移民政策法规的重要组成部分,或者说是移民法体系的核心。实施综合移民改革,使家人得以团聚,意义重大,它使国家获得安全,经济得以恢复,这个艰辛而智慧的立法过程,也在最佳程度上反映了美国人和加拿大人的价值观。目前要求放宽家庭团聚的民间呼声持续高涨,体现美国和加拿大人价值观的"家庭团聚"成为难以被忽视的移民改革核心话题。The United States and Canada are traditional nation of immigrants, the United States, Canada family reunion is an important part of the immigration policies and regulations. But the study on this problem, Chinese academia is very weak. To strengthen the family reunion immigration policy research, for in-depth analysis of American, Canadian immigration law system, development of bilateral economy, maintain social stability and development, has the important theory and the practical significance. This paper analyzes the United States, Canada family reunion immigration policy, thinks the United States and Canada are traditional nation of immigrants, the United States, Canada family reunion is an important part of the immigration policies and regulations, or is the immigration law system core. The implementation of comprehensive immigration reform, make family to reunite, the sense is great, it makes national security, economic recovery, the hardships and the wisdom of the legislative process, but also in the best reflect the values Americans and Canadians. At present the requirement relaxes family folk voice rising, the United States and Canadian values embodiment of" family reunion" to be neglected the core topic for immigration reform. ; Non UBC ; Unreviewed ; Other