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Анализ состояния проблем правового регулирования нанотехнологического развития (Analysis of the state of problems of legal regulation of nanotechnological development of Russian society and the state (2008-2018))
This article, it is shown that state institutions in Russia, by inertia, continue to apply existing, non-fully adapted normative legal acts to nanotechnology that were developed without taking into account nanospecifi c data. Extremely insuffi ciently studied by the scientifi c community and the problems of legal regulation of nanotechnological development of Russian society and state, the development and introduction of nanomaterials. В настоящей статье показано, что государственные институты в России по инерции продолжают применять к нанотехнологиям существующие, не адаптированные в полной степени нормативные правовые акты, которые были разработаны без учета наноспецифики. Крайне недостаточно исследованы научным сообществом и проблемы правового регулирования нанотехнологического развития российского общества и государства, разработки и внедрения наноматериалов.
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Interaction of state structures and society as the main factor for the effective functioning of civil society
The article is focused on the interaction of civil society institutions within government organizations. Effective forms of interaction of civil society institutions with government organizations are examined through the prism of public control, mass media and citizens' appeals. Increasing the effectiveness of civil society leads to simultaneous increase in the efficiency of the state. The government focuses its efforts on performing strategically important functions such as defense, state security and citizens' security, foreign policy, formation of the stable financial and fiscal policy.
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The state as the key institutional structure of the innovative process
This article discusses government policy and strategy, as well as trends in the formation of an innovative economy. It is shown that the main factor in the transition to innovative development is an intellectual resource in the form of science and education, their materialized results, which turn into the most important factors of innovative and economic growth. It is noted that the right strategy and tactics, public policy are the most powerful factors in the innovative modernization of the economy, national socio-economic development models. As a result of the study, the authors conclude that, despite the socio-economic, technological and political differences in the development of states, there are objective laws and trends in the formation and development of an innovative economy.At the same time, the state is a key institutional structure of the innovation process.
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Judy Asks: Is the Two-State Solution Feasible?
Blog: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace - Carnegie Publications
The war between Israel and Hamas makes the two-state solution less viable than ever before. Achieving peace requires political will, compromise, and initiative from the international community.
Проблемы формирования негосударственного сектора социальной работы
In: Гражданское общество и государство в современной России: Материалы Всероссийской научно-практической конференции, p. 173-176
The article is about problems of formation the non-state sector of social work in Russia. The author analyzes the specificity of functioning non-state sector of social work. Particular attention is paid to the characteristics of public formations the non-state sector as subjects of social work.
The State, Noonomy and Post-Classical Political Economy
The article examines the new role played by the state as a deliberate economic actor. The basis here is provided by the direct activity of the state in regulating the economy, as is characteristic of all economically developed countries. But at the same time, market regulators are beginning to die away, and are already fulfilling a secondary role. This situation is resulting in a change to the economy itself, with the previous goal of development-the maximising of profits-being replaced by the maximising of social utility. The degree and significance of conscious economic regulation, whose basis is scientific knowledge, is increasing. A new quality of the economy, designated by the article as noonomy, is emerging; this is steeped in scientific knowledge and in planned, considered regulation. The objective basis of this process is a new technological order within which production is permeated by complex technological systems, and for which knowledge-intensive production is a primary requirement. All this is serving to bring changes to political economy. In place of the classical political economy that concentrated on research into questions of market production and exchange, the new political economy or post-classical political economy studies the relations between people from the angle of social utility, that is, the exchanging of knowledge, information and activity with the goal of achieving economies in the use of social time.
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POLITICAL REGIMES IN THE POST-SOVIET STATES ; ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ РЕЖИМЫ В ПОСТСОВЕТСКИХ ГОСУДАРСТВАХ
The article discusses the most important institutes of science "Political Science": the political system, political and state regimes, democracy; analyzes the main trends in the state-political development of the countries of the former USSR (Russia's experience is beyond the scope of this study) during the formation of independent states, the experience of the establishment of political systems over the past 30 years. The author of the article made an attempt to give a general description of the types of political regimes of both participants in the CIS, Ukraine, Georgia, and the Baltic states; features of the political process of the former Soviet states in the realities of the beginning of the XXI century are shown. Political regimes in most post-Soviet states can be characterized as regimes of initial reversible democracy, transitional, hybrid, including signs of authoritarian, quasi-democratic, nationalistic types of politics and domination, which greatly complicates their classification as classical types of classification of Western political science theories. ; В статье рассматриваются важнейшие институты науки «Политология»: политическая система, политический и государственный режимы, демократия; анализируются основные тенденции государственно-политического развития стран бывшего СССР (опыт России вынесен за рамки данного исследования) в период становления независимых государств, опыт институирования политических систем за последние 30 лет. Автор статьи предпринял попытку дать общую характеристику типов политических режимов как участников СНГ, так и Украины, Грузии, государств Прибалтики; показываются особенности политического процесса бывших советских государств в реалиях начала ХХI века. Политические режимы в большинстве постсоветских государств могут быть охарактеризованы как режимы начальной обратимой демократии, транзитные, гибридные, включающие признаки авторитарных, квазидемократических, националистических видов политики и господства, что в значительной степени затрудняет отнесение их к классическим типам классификации западных теорий политологии.
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POWER FUNCTION OF THE STATE ; ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКАЯ ФУНКЦИЯ ГОСУДАРСТВА
The article is devoted to research of the problem of allocation power function of thestate among other economic functions. This function of the state includes provision oftrouble-free operation of power systems today and creation of programs for power systemsdevelopment in future, creation of energy markets, legal regulation of the relations betweenthe subjects of the market, price control, provision availability of goods and services ofenergy market. This function is expressed in legislative, executive and law-enforcementforms.The authors describe principles of legal regulation of the relations between the subjectsof energy market, characteristics and features legal acts of power industry. The authorspoint out that current legislation in the sphere of power industry is closely connected withthe features of the branch functioning, that is the reason for its difficult comprehension bythe lawyers. ; Статья посвящена проблеме выделения энергетической функции государствакак одной из наиболее значимых экономических функций. Авторы понимают ее какдеятельность государства, направленную на обеспечение бесперебойного и безо-пасного функционирования энергетических систем в настоящее время, разработкупрограмм развития этих систем в будущем, создание конкурентных рынков тепло-вой, электрической энергии и газа, регулирование правоотношений участниковэтих рынков, установление тарифов на товары и услуги в сфере энергетики, а такжеобеспечение доступности к этим товарам и услугам. Данная функция государстваосуществляется в законодательной, исполнительно-распорядительной, правопри-менительной и правоохранительной формах.Авторы выделяют принципы правового регулирования правоотношений в сфе-ре энергетики, анализируют основные нормативно-правовые акты, положенные воснову такого регулирования. Авторы отмечают, что действующее законодательст-во в сфере энергетики тесно связано с особенностями функционирования даннойотрасли хозяйства, поэтому достаточно сложно для понимания юристов.
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Verchovenstvo prava i pravovoe gosudarstvo: problemy teorii i praktiki : materialy X meždunarodnoj naučno-praktičeskoj konferencii (13-16 aprelja 2015 g.)
The influence of protectionism on the state of the Russian pork market
In article has been made an assessment of domestic protectionist policies affecting domestic production and the pork market. The most significant periods of implementation of non-tariff regulation measures in this sector and the associated socio-economic changes are analyzed. The author describes the main reasons for international disputes and legal proceedings caused by the protectionist policy of the Russian Federation. The conditions for the effective use of measures of state regulation of foreign trade are specified.
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Formation of the state tariff policy in power industry
In: Modern Research of Social Problems, Issue 2
The purpose of research work was the development of the scientific base of the tariff management in electric power industry efficiency increase. Author develops the methodical approach to an estimation of the electric power cost influence on dynamics of regional social and economic development on the basis of use structural and regression analysis. Рroduction function has been accepted аs a mathematical basis. The numerical estimation of the power tariff and a total regional product of Sverdlovsky area communication is investigated fs a result. Also the short-term forecast of regional economic dynamics according to scenarios of the tariff change is developed. The presented scientific results can be used for short-term forecasting of regional social and economic dynamics.