Philosophically government was formed to serve the needs of society, from political and administrative purposes the primary mission of the existence of local government is for the welfare of the community, through the provision of services plublik effective, efficient, economical, transparent, participatory and democratic. Meanwhile, democracy in local governance implies that the local government is run by the people themselves through the people's representatives are democratically elected to run a mission for the achievement of welfare. Enactment of Law no. 22 of 1999 and Law no. 32 of 2004 on Regional Governance is an ongoing effort to organize a system of local governance in Indonesia who is still experiencing shortages, weakness and impede democratization in the region. One of the central role to oversee the running of the government at the local level is the role of Parliament. Parliament is an institution that becomes a partner as well as oversight of local government performance. So that its role should continue to be strengthened to guarantee the implementation of good governance, transparent and accountable. One criterion is the responsibility of regional heads of work reports submitted to Parliament. Supervision carried own by Parliament however play an important role for the development of democratic Ibre and guarantee the representation of people and regions in carrying out the duties and authority, and developing the mechanism of checks and balances between the legislative and executive institutions for the sake ofjustice and welfare.
In: Manuscripts/extended abstracts, 103rd Air and Waste Management Association annual conference and exhibition 2010: Calgary, Alberta, Canada 22 - 25 June 2010 Vol. 1
Shipping list no.: 2013-0266-P (pt. 1), 2013-0301-P (pt, 2). ; Includes bibliographical references. ; Part 1. Justification of the budget estimates -- part 2. Fiscal year 2014 legislative branch appropriations requests. ; Mode of access: Internet.
Shipping list no.: 2014-0194-P (pt. 1), 2014-0201-P (pt. 2). ; Includes bibliographical references. ; part 1. Justification of the budget estimates -- part 2. Fiscal year 2015 legislative branch appropriations requests. ; Mode of access: Internet.
This study aims to determine the environmental pollution caused by the Lapindo mud disaster and legal politics in terms of the criminal provisions in Law No. 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Gas. The problems formulated in this research are first, what is the legal politics of the criminal provisions of Law Number 22 of 2001 on Oil and Gas? Second, what is the impact of the Lapindo mudflow on the environment and public health? The type of research is normative with a statutory approach and is analyzed using qualitative methods. The results of this study are first, the legal politics regarding the Lapindo mud disaster, namely the absence of an article that regulates violations regarding procedural errors committed by companies in the Criminal Provisions of Law Number 22 of 2001 on Oil and Gas. Second, local residents suffered losses, both material and immaterial, because Lapindo mud contains chemical substances, namely metals and phenols that endanger public health and pollute the environment such as water, soil, and air. Key Words: Environtment; lapindo mud; legal policy; public healthAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pencemaran lingkungan yang disebabkan oleh bencana lumpur lapindo dan politik hukum yang ditinjau dari ketentuan pidana di Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2001 tentang Minyak dan Gas Bumi. Masalah yang dirumuskan dalam penelitian ini adalah pertama, bagaimana politik hukum ketentuan pidana atas Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2001 tentang Minyak dan Gas Bumi? Kedua apa dampak semburan lumpur lapindo terhadap lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat ? Jenis penelitian ini bersifat normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan dianalisa menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan, pertama, politik hukum mengenai bencana lumpur lapindo yaitu tidak adanya pasal yang mengatur tentang pelanggaran mengenai kesalahan prosedural yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan di Ketentuan Pidana Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2001 tentang Minyak dan Gas Bumi. Kedua, warga sekitar mengalami kerugian, baik materil dan immateril, karena lumpur lapindo mengandung zat kimia yaitu logam dan fenol yang membahayakan kesehatan masyarakat dan mencemari lingkungan seperti air, tanah, dan udara.Kata Kunci: Lumpur lapindo; politik hukum; lingkungan; kesehatan masyarakat