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Immigration Law in South Africa outlines the existing law applicable to foreigners as reflected in the Immigration Act, the Citizenship Act, the Domicile Act and the Extradition Act as at 31 July 2017. The book also draws attention to the policy shifts by the South African government in the White Paper on International Migration, the Border Management Act, and the Discussion Paper on the repositioning of the Department of Home Affairs within the security cluster.

Foreword -- Preface -- Organization -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- List of Case Studies -- List of Screenshots -- 1 Introduction to Social Media -- Abstract -- 1.1 Web 1.0, Web 2.0, and Social Media -- 1.1.1 World Wide Web -- 1.1.2 Web 1.0 -- 1.1.3 Web 2.0 -- 1.1.4 Web 3.0 -- 1.1.5 Social Media -- 1.1.6 Core Characteristics of Social Media -- 1.1.7 Types of Social Media -- 1.1.7.1 Social Networking Sites -- 1.1.7.2 Content Communities -- 1.1.7.3 Blogs -- 1.1.7.4 Terminologies -- 1.1.7.5 Features of a Blog -- 1.1.7.6 Blogging Platforms -- 1.1.7.7 Micro-blogging -- 1.1.7.8 Online Collaborative Projects (e.g., Wikipedia and Wikispaces) -- 1.1.7.9 Folksonomies or Tagging (e.g., Delicious) -- 1.1.7.10 Virtual Worlds -- 1.1.7.11 Purpose-Built Platforms -- 2 Social-Media-Based Government -- Abstract -- 2.1 Social-Media-Based Government: It's All About Culture -- 2.1.1 Components of Social-Media-Based Government -- 2.1.2 Potential Versus Current Use of Social Media -- 2.1.3 E-Government Versus Social-Media-Based Government -- 2.1.4 Government 2.0 Versus Social-Media-Based Government -- 2.1.5 Social-Media-Based Government Services and Stages -- 2.1.5.1 Information Socialization -- 2.1.5.2 Mass Social Collaboration -- 2.1.5.3 Social Transaction -- 2.1.6 Models for Social-Media-Based Government -- 2.1.6.1 Social Media Utilization Model -- 2.1.6.2 Adoption Process for Social Media -- 2.1.6.3 Social-Media-Based Engagement -- 2.1.6.4 Framework for Government's Use of Web 2.0 -- 2.1.7 Conceptualizing Social-Media-Based Government -- 2.1.7.1 Implementation Scenarios -- 2.1.7.2 Relationships in Government 2.0 -- 3 Enabling a Sharing and Participatory Government -- Abstract -- 3.1 Introduction to Participatory Government -- 3.2 Components of Participatory Government -- 3.2.1 Information Socialization

For James Scott, the cornerstone of the 'moral' economy was an
attitude of a subsistence and basically risk-averse-peasantry which was
elementally geared towards enhancing safety and the reliability of its
subsistence [Scott (1976)]. It was the need to be secure and the fear of
poverty, he submitted, which explained " ... many otherwise anomolous,
technical and moral arrangements in peasanl society" [op.cit: vii].
Commensurately, all coping strategies were noted to fundamentally
incorporate these arrangements. Though Scott's affirmations are based on
the analysis of rural Indo-China they also, to a great extent, ring true
of many peasant societies of South Asia. The peasantry inhabiting the
'bar ani' (rainfed agricUltural) areas of northern Pakistan provide us
with one such example. In the course of ascertaining the impact of the
recently massive out -country mov~ments of labour from the region to the
oil-producing countries of the Middle East, it was found that here too a
similar, and integral, subsistence ethic held sway over the "many
otherwise anomolous" structural arrangements of life. The >
examination, in general, of the out-migrations from "barani" areas
[which historically have constituted perhaps, the most effective element
of coping strategies of the inhabitants see Darling (1945); Naseem
(1981)], and specifically the recent movements to the oil-producing
economies is with a view to assessing their ability to 'nurture a
structural transformation in the sending areas. In so doing this paper
will attempt to illustrate the attributes of the subsistence ethic in
the 'harani' lands. It is more in the vein of a conceptual presentation
although the affirmations are based on surveys of two villages; one in
the Punjab and the other in the NWFP.

Preface -- The evolution of digital analytics and the internet -- Search engines & the internet -- Social media history -- Digital analytics industry players -- Basic web analytics and web intelligence -- Advanced web analytics and web intelligence -- Understanding and working with third-party data -- An introduction to social media analytics -- Leveraging social media content and analytics -- Advanced text analytics & algorithms -- Geolocation analytics -- Social media actions analytics -- Social media hyperlink analytics -- Network analysis and social network mapping -- Mobile analytics -- Aligning digital media with business strategy -- Applying digital analytics to a social network