Open Access BASE2019

Geobaština u Hrvatskoj - jučer, danas i sutra ; Geoheritage in Croatia - yesterday, today and tomorrow

Abstract

Zbog svog geografskog položaja na kontaktu Panonskog bazena, Dinarida i Alpa Republika Hrvatska obiluje georaznolikošću i geobaštinom. Zakonom o zaštiti prirode zaštićena su ukupno 52 geolokaliteta. Važnost i vrijednost hrvatske geobaštine prepoznata je i u svjetskim razmjerima uvrštenjem Papuka i Viškog arhipelaga u mrežu svjetskih geoparkova UNESCO-a. U ovom je radu, po prvi put na jednom mjestu, prikazan cjelokupan povijesni pregled nacionalnog zakonodavnog okvira vezanog za georaznolikost i geobaštinu, pregled zaštićene geobaštine i nadležnih institucija u sustavu zaštite prirode, te izazovi i problemi na koje se nailazi pri vrednovanju, zaštiti i upravljanju. ; The Republic of Croatia is rich in geodiversity and geoheritage due to its geographical position at the contact of the Pannonian Basin, the Dinarides and the Alps. In total 52 geosites are protected by the Nature Protection Law. The importance and value of Croatian geoheritage has been recognized on a global scale by designating Papuk and Vis archipelago as UNESCO Global Geoparks. For the first time this paper presents a complete historical overview of the national legislative framework related to geodiversity and geoheritage. It as well, presents an overview of protected geoheritage and relevant institutions in the nature protection sector, challenges and problems encountered in the assessment process, protection and management of geoheritage.

Languages

Croatian, English

Publisher

Department of Geography, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb

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